What Was One Of The Most Politically Important Policies Of The Tokugawa Shoguns?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The Tokugawa Shogunate employed the

sankin kotai policy of “alternate attendance” to maintain control over these feudal lords

, as each would be required to spend every other year in Edo and leave their families in Edo at all times.

What was the most politically important policies of the Tokugawa shoguns?

Perhaps the most important role of the shogunate was

control of the domains, the han

. This was precisely what had been lacking in the Warring States period, the ability of central authority to enforce peace.

What was the Tokugawa political system?

Tokugawa political order was exercised through a system of

“centralized feudalism

.” Which means that you have feudal lords with their own domains and yet, there is a centralized state that is, that has the shogun at the head.

Which of the following was a policy of the Tokugawa Shogunate?

The Tokugawa shogunate had kept an

isolationist policy

, allowing only Dutch and Chinese merchants at its port at Nagasaki.

How was the Tokugawa Shogunate structured politically and socially?

The Tokugawa period was marked by

internal peace, political stability, and economic growth

. Social order was officially frozen, and mobility between classes (warriors, farmers, artisans, and merchants) was forbidden. The samurai warrior class came to be a bureaucratic order in this time of lessened conflict.

Why did the policy of isolationism end for Japan?

Japan’s isolation came to an end in 1853 when Commodore Matthew Perry of the United States Navy, commanding a squadron of two steam ships and two sailing vessels, sailed into Tokyo harbor.

He sought to force Japan to end their isolation and open their ports to trade with U.S merchant ships

.

Why did Japan turn itself into an imperialist power?

Japan turned itself into an imperialist country

because it lacked the space, wealth, and resources it needed to grow and become a powerful country

.

What was the political system like during Edo?

The Edo government changed this idea into an ideology that legitimized a class society with samurais on top.) (2) Politically, it was a

centralized system

. The Bakufu (central government) had absolute political power over the fate of hans (local governments) and could even remove or abolish them.

What caused the fall of the Tokugawa Shogunate?

Under the Tokugawa rule, the government was a feudal military dictatorship called bakufu, with the shogun at the top. …

The forced opening of Japan following US Commodore Matthew Perry’s arrival in 1853

undoubtedly contributed to the collapse of the Tokugawa rule.

What did the shogun control?

The shogunate was the hereditary military dictatorship of Japan (1192–1867). Legally, the shogun answered to the emperor, but, as Japan evolved into a feudal society, control of the military became tantamount to

control of the country

.

How did Tokugawa become shogun?

Born to a minor warlord in Okazaki, Japan, Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543-1616) began his military training with the Imagawa family. After Hideyoshi’s death resulted in a power struggle among the daimyo, Ieyasu

triumphed in the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600

and became shogun to Japan’s imperial court in 1603. …

How many Tokugawa shoguns were there?

No. Name (birth–death) Shogun until
12


Tokugawa

Ieyoshi (1793–1853) 1853
13 Tokugawa Iesada (1824–1858) 1858 14 Tokugawa Iemochi (1846–1866) 1866 15 Tokugawa Yoshinobu (1837–1913) 1868

Why did the Tokugawa shogunate decide to isolate Japan from foreign influence?

In their singleminded pursuit of stability and order, the early Tokugawa also

feared the subversive potential of Christianity and quickly moved

to obliterate it, even at the expense of isolating Japan and ending a century of promising commercial contacts with China, Southeast Asia, and Europe.

What was the social status of the samurai?

The samurai (or bushi) were the warriors of premodern Japan. They later made up the ruling military class that eventually became

the highest ranking social caste of the Edo Period

(1603-1867). Samurai employed a range of weapons such as bows and arrows, spears and guns, but their main weapon and symbol was the sword.

What was the Tokugawa Shogunate known for?

Tokugawa Ieyasu’s dynasty of shoguns presided

over 250 years of peace and prosperity in Japan

, including the rise of a new merchant class and increasing urbanization. To guard against external influence, they also worked to close off Japanese society from Westernizing influences, particularly Christianity.

What were the 7 major social classes of Edo Japanese society?

The real social structure was composed of

samurai (侍 shi), farming peasants (農 nō), artisans (工 kō) and merchants (商 shō)

. Samurai were at the top of society, acting as moral examples for others to follow.

Jasmine Sibley
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Jasmine Sibley
Jasmine is a DIY enthusiast with a passion for crafting and design. She has written several blog posts on crafting and has been featured in various DIY websites. Jasmine's expertise in sewing, knitting, and woodworking will help you create beautiful and unique projects.