A political movement initiated by Mao Zedong that lasted from 1966 to 1976 . It was a campaign in China ordered by Mao Zedong to purge the Communist Party of his opponents and instill revolutionary values in the younger generation. It was also called the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution.
Why did Chinese youth support the Cultural Revolution quizlet?
Why did Chinese youth get swept up in the Cultural Revolution? The youth were being given the power they never had before. They were encouraged to do things that all children love to do, resist authority and destroy things .
Why did Chinese youth get swept up in the Cultural Revolution quizlet?
The youth got caught up with the Cultural Revolution because they were taught that joining the Red Guards was a good idea . Mao kept telling the youth that they could change China even the world. The youth listened to whatever Mao had to say to them. They did what Mao said because they wanted to show loyalty to him.
What were the effects of the Cultural Revolution in China quizlet?
The Red Guards terrorized China’s urban centers , denouncing intellectuals and teachers, carrying out book burnings, enforcing Mao’s cult of personality and calling for mass relocations. The Red Guards destroyed antiques, art work, books and other artifacts which they denounced as symbolic of the old way of thinking.
What was the purpose of the Cultural Revolution quizlet?
3: The Chinese Cultural Revolution. (1966 – 1976) A social-political movement started by Mao Zedong in the People’s Republic of China. The revolution’s goal was to enforce communism and remove any foreign, capitalist, or traditional cultural elements from Chinese society .
What was the purpose of China’s Cultural Revolution?
Launched by Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and founder of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), its stated goal was to preserve Chinese communism by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society.
Why did the Cultural Revolution fail quizlet?
The Cultural Revolution was a failure because Mao’s Red Guards attackerd anyone consdiered bourgeous . Skilled workers were forced to leave their jobs. ... After the Chinese civil war the US supported the Chinese Nationalist government in Taiwan and did not recognize Mao’s Peoples Republic of China.
What was one of the main reasons for the Cultural Revolution in China quizlet?
Reason for it? Sought to rid China of its old ways and create a society in which Peasants & physical labor were ideal . You just studied 10 terms!
What was the Chinese Communist revolution quizlet?
It was an effort made by the Communist Party of China under the leadership of Mao Zedong to transform China into a society capable of competing with other Western industrialized nations , within a short, five-year time period.
How did the Cultural Revolution affect education in China?
During the Chinese Cultural Revolution many schools stopped normal operation for a long time , senior high schools stopped student recruitment for up to 6 years, and universities stopped recruitment for an even longer period.
What were the causes of Chinese Revolution?
The combination of increasing imperialist demands (from both Japan and the West), frustration with the foreign Manchu Government embodied by the Qing court, and the desire to see a unified China less parochial in outlook fed a growing nationalism that spurred on revolutionary ideas.
How did Chinese Communists increase their power during WWII?
How did the Chinese Communists increase their power during WWII? They won the support of the peasants and they controlled much of northern China . What were the actions Chinese Nationalists took during WWII? They saved money and supplies they got from the U.S. instead of using it to fight Japan.
What were the Four Olds quizlet?
The Four Olds are culture, ideas, customs, and habits and they are the reminisce of Old China.
What happened at the end of 1976 Cultural Revolution quizlet?
What happened in 1976 that ended the Cultural Revolution? The government forced thousands of officials from office and abandoned economic planning to focus on communism .
What was the role of the Red Guards in the Cultural Revolution?
After the 18 August rally, the Cultural Revolution Group directed the Red Guards to attack the ‘Four Olds’ of Chinese society (i.e., old customs, old culture, old habits, and old ideas). For the rest of the year, Red Guards marched across China in a campaign to eradicate the ‘Four Olds’.
How did the Communist government intervene in family life during the Cultural Revolution quizlet?
How did the Communist government intervene in family life during the Cultural Revolution? also encouraged children to report negative comments their parents made about the government . the Chinese civil war? Africa, Asia, and Latin America and signed a pact of friendship and cooperation with the Soviet Union in 1950.
