The goal was that they would be educated enough to advance their society as they grew. They learned basic things like reading, writing and math . Then studied poetry and learned play instruments, before receiving athletic training, where they learned to play games and keep in shape.
What was the education of ancient Athens?
Children were trained in music, art, literature, science, math, and politics . In Athens, for example, boys were taught at home until they were about six years old. Then boys went to school, where they learned to read and write. They learned to play a musical instrument, usually the flute or the lyre.
What education did girls have in Athens?
Athenian girls were not formally educated ; instead, their mothers taught them the domestic skills necessary for running a household. Formal education for boys consisted of rhetoric, necessary for effective political participation, and physical education in preparation for military service.
What were slaves called in Sparta?
The helots were the slaves of the Spartans. Distributed in family groups across the landholdings of Spartan citizens in Laconia and Messenia, helots performed the labour that was the bedrock on which Spartiate leisure and wealth rested.
Who has better education Athens or Sparta?
Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First, the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece. ... Secondly, in Sparta girls were able to learn a lot more than in other places.
How were slaves treated in Athens?
Q: How were slaves in Athens treated? Slaves in ancient Greece were treated like pieces of property . For Aristotle they were ‘a piece of property that breathes'. They enjoyed different degrees of freedom and were treated kindly or cruelly depending on the personality of the owner.
What are the four functions of education?
Education serves several functions for society. These include (a) socialization , (b) social integration, (c) social placement, and (d) social and cultural innovation.
What was Athens main focus?
Athens focused more on culture , while Sparta focused more on war. The oligarchy structure in Sparta enabled it to keep war as a top priority. The Athenian democratic government gave the citizens in Greece more freedom.
Who did Sparta enslave?
Helot , a state-owned serf of the ancient Spartans. The ethnic origin of helots is uncertain, but they were probably the original inhabitants of Laconia (the area around the Spartan capital) who were reduced to servility after the conquest of their land by the numerically fewer Dorians.
How many slaves did the Spartans have?
We might never find out, but what is amazing about helots is that there were seven of them per a single Spartan. You heard it right, seven slaves per a single free citizen. What did these helots actually do? Well, they did everything a respectful Spartan would not.
Why did Spartans throw babies off cliffs?
Spartans had to prove their fitness even as infants.
Infanticide was a disturbingly common act in the ancient world, but in Sparta this practice was organized and managed by the state. ... If a Spartan baby was judged to be unfit for its future duty as a soldier , it was most likely abandoned on a nearby hillside.
Sparta was leader of an alliance of independent states that included most of the major land powers of the Peloponnese and central Greece, as well as the sea power Corinth. Thus, the Athenians had the stronger navy and the Spartans the stronger army.
How did Spartan education compare to Athenian education?
Spartan education was state-run and concentrate more on military skills and life for boys and for girls how to be good wives and give birth to many Spartan soldiers. Education in Athens was private and concentrated mainly on philosophy, the arts, and the sciences. Girls could take private tuition at home.
Why did Athens and Sparta not get along?
War Between Athens and Sparta
Athens and its allies, known as the Delian League, came into conflict with the Spartans and the Peloponnesian league, and in 431 BC a war broke out between the two cities – a war based on trade routes, rivalries, and tributes paid by smaller dependent states.
What were slaves called in Athens?
Spartan citizens used helots , an enslaved group (that formed the majority of the population) collectively owned by the state.
What percentage of Athens were slaves?
Exactly how many slaves lived in Athens, which scholars estimate to have been anywhere from fifteen to thirty-five percent of the population, and how many Athenians owned slaves, is impossible to know due to the scarcity of evidence.
