The Peloponnesian War marked the end of the Golden Age of Greece , a change in styles of warfare, and the fall of Athens, once the strongest city-state in Greece. The balance in power in Greece was shifted when Athens was absorbed into the Spartan Empire.
What happened to Greece after the Peloponnesian War?
After the Peloponnesian War, the Spartans set up an oligarchy in Athens, which was called the Thirty . It was short-lived, and democracy was restored. And due to an ill-conceived Spartan foreign policy, Athens was able to recover. ... Worse, the Thirty alienated Sparta’s friends.
What was one effect on the Peloponnesian War?
Athens lost its empire and influence as a model of democracy was the most significant effect of the Peloponnesian War.
What impact did the outcome of the Peloponnesian War have on Greece quizlet?
What impact did the outcome of the Peloponnesian War have on Greece? The Greek empire doubled in size. The Greek empire split, granting Sparta independence . The Greek Golden Age started to come to an end.
What was the long term effect of the Peloponnesian War on Greece?
The long-term effect of the war between Athenian forces and Spartan forces, however, was to weaken the entire Greek world, making it easier for one Philip II of Macedon, and later his son Alexander, to establish Macedonian rule .
Why did Athens lose the Peloponnesian War?
Athens lost the Peloponnesian War for two main reasons. ... The invasion lost Alcibiades, all of the army and navy, and Athens’ morale . Though the war dragged on for another decade, the combined effects of those two problems lost the Peloponnesian War for Athens.
Why did Sparta Not Destroy Athens?
Like the Athenians before the war, the Spartans believed in rule by force rather than cooperation. ... Sparta, however, had another motive for sparing Athens: they feared that a destroyed Athens would add to the growth in influence of Thebes , just north of Athens.
What were the causes and effects of the Peloponnesian War?
The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire . The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. ... This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.
Which was the most important effect of the Peloponnesian War?
The most important effect of the Peloponnesian War was the fact that other nations saw Greece’s lack of unification as weak . The Peloponnesian War was the armed conflict between Sparta its allies and Athens and its allies to gain control over Athens.
Why is the Peloponnesian War important?
The Peloponnesian War marked the end of the Golden Age of Greece , a change in styles of warfare, and the fall of Athens, once the strongest city-state in Greece. The balance in power in Greece was shifted when Athens was absorbed into the Spartan Empire.
What was an outcome of the Peloponnesian War quizlet?
What was an outcome of the Peloponnesian War? Sparta defeated Athens .
Which of the following was a direct outcome of the Peloponnesian War?
The Peloponnesian War ended in victory for Sparta and its allies, and led directly to the rising naval power of Sparta . However, it marked the demise of Athenian naval and political hegemony throughout the Mediterranean.
What were the effects of Alexander’s conquest of a vast area?
Alexander’s legacy extended beyond his military conquests. His campaigns greatly increased contacts and trade between the East and West , and vast areas to the east were exposed to Greek civilization and influence. Some of the cities he founded became major cultural centers, and many survived into the 21 st century.
What caused the fall of Athens?
Three major causes of the rise and fall of Athens were its democracy, its leadership, and its arrogance . The democracy produced many great leaders, but unfortunately, also many bad leaders. Their arrogance was a result of great leadership in the Persian Wars, and it led to the end of Athenian power in Greece.
Who conquered Greece after the Peloponnesian War?
The leader of Macedonia during ancient Greece times who conquered Greece after peloponnesian Wars. Alexander the Great’s father is the person but what was his name.
Why did Sparta win the Peloponnesian War?
Sparta and her allies won the Peloponnesian Wars due to the strength of the Spartan military, poor Athenian choices made in battle , and the physical state of Athens by the end of the war. ...
