American Revolution
This was the first successful colonial independence movement against a European power, 1775-1783.
Which South Carolinian served in the First and Second Continental Congress?
President of South Carolina
John Rutledge
served in the First Continental Congress and the Second Continental Congress until 1776. That year, he was elected President of South Carolina under a constitution drawn up on March 26, 1776.
What law passed by Parliament in 1764 gained England much needed revenue but was heavily resented by the American colonists?
Sugar Act
: Also known as the American Revenue Act or the American Duties Act; a revenue-raising law passed by the Parliament of Great Britain on April 5, 1764.
Is the organizing of a nation's armed forces for active military service in time of war or other national emergency?
Mobilization
, in war or national defense, organization of the armed forces of a nation for active military service in time of war or other national emergency. In its full scope, mobilization includes the organization of all resources of a nation for support of the military effort.
What were the two main accomplishments of the Second Continental Congress?
The Second Continental Congress
assumed the normal functions of a government, appointing ambassadors, issuing paper currency, raising the Continental Army through conscription, and appointing generals to lead the army
.
Why did Lowcountry South Carolinians object more strongly to British policies?
The Low Country suffered because the mercantilist policies of Great Britain that
had offered them economic subsidies and protected markets
while SC was a colony were now turned against them as part of an independent United States. The planters also owed money to creditors in England that they could not pay.
What bad things did the British do to the colonists?
They had to pay high taxes to the king
. They felt that they were paying taxes to a government where they had no representation. They were also angry because the colonists were forced to let British soldiers sleep and eat in their homes.
How did the conflict between England and the colonies develop?
How did the conflict between England and the colonies develop?
England raised money by taxing the colonists and the colonists protested because they had not agreed to new taxes
. … The colonists had to justify to other nations why the colonies broke with England.
Why did the Stamp Act cause more anger among the colonists than the Sugar Act?
Why did the Stamp Act arouse so much more resistance than the Sugar Act?
Because it apparently took away American freedom, and rights and liberties
. … His position was for parliamentary supremacy but by 1770, he now opposed it and claimed equality for the American assemblies within the empire.
What military branch goes in first in a war?
The Marine Corps
is often first on the ground in combat situations.
How often do military officers move?
An inevitable part of military life is moving often. Most military families move
every 2 to 3 years
, and some even more frequently.
Which branch of the military is the smallest of the armed services?
U.S. military force numbers, by service branch and reserve component 2019. The U.S. Army had the highest number of active duty personnel in 2010, with 479,785 troops. In the same year,
the Coast Guard
had the fewest number of active duty members, with 40,830.
What was the most important achievement of the 2nd Continental Congress?
Declaration of Independence
by John Trumbull, 1819: The resolution for independence was among the most important accomplishments of the Second Continental Congress.
What role did the Second Continental Congress fulfill?
The Second Congress functioned as a
de facto national government
at the outset of the Revolutionary War by raising armies, directing strategy, appointing diplomats, and writing petitions such as the Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms and the Olive Branch Petition.
What was the most significant accomplishment of the Second Continental Congress quizlet?
What was the most significant accomplishment of the Second Continental Congress?
Leading the army under Washington.
Where did most Loyalists live in South Carolina?
As my study of John Mayfield's life and times progressed, I realized that the area in which he lived,
the Upper Saluda or Spartan region
, which was located in the northern part of the Ninety-Six Judicial District, produced many prominent Rebels and Loyalists.