Establishing the technology to meet other national interests in space . Achieving preeminence in space for the United States. Carrying out a program of scientific exploration of the Moon. Developing human capability to work in the lunar environment.
What was the purpose of the Apollo missions?
Lunar Landing Missions
The Apollo program was designed to land humans on the Moon and bring them safely back to Earth . Six of the missions (Apollos 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, and 17) achieved this goal. Apollos 7 and 9 were Earth orbiting missions to test the Command and Lunar Modules, and did not return lunar data.
What was the objective of the last Apollo mission?
The final mission in the Apollo lunar exploration program was to gather information on yet another type of geological formation and add to the network of automatic scientific stations .
Did Apollo 23 explode?
Rocket. Apollo 23 was an aborted mission as the Saturn V was destroyed before launch on August 24, 1974 in an explosion that killed 12 NASA staff, including Gene Kranz.
Why did NASA call it Apollo?
Abe Silverstein, Director of Space Flight Development, proposed the name “Apollo” because it was the name of a god in ancient Greek mythology with attractive connotations and the precedent for naming manned spaceflight projects for mythological gods and heroes had been set with Mercury.
What happened on the Apollo 17 mission?
The mission broke several crewed spaceflight records, including the longest Moon landing, greatest distance from a spacecraft during an EVA of any type (7.6 kilometers, a record which still stands) , longest total lunar surface extravehicular activities (22 hours 4 minutes), largest lunar sample return (110.52 kilograms ...
Why did Apollo 18 get Cancelled?
The next two missions, Apollos 18 and 19, were later canceled after the Apollo 13 incident and further budget cuts . Two Skylab missions also ended up being canceled. Two complete Saturn Vs ended up going unused and are currently on display in the United States.
Why did NASA stop going to the Moon after Apollo 17?
But in 1970 future Apollo missions were cancelled. Apollo 17 became the last manned mission to the Moon, for an indefinite amount of time. The main reason for this was money. The cost of getting to the Moon was , ironically, astronomical.
What happened Apollo 24?
Apollo 24 was a December 1974 crew rotation of the Jamestown Moonbase. It was supposed to bring Edward Baldwin back to Earth. ... However, due to a failure in a Flight Control Computer, the S-IVB of Apollo 24 failed to perform TLI .
Which Apollo blew up on Launchpad?
A launch pad fire during Apollo program tests at Cape Canaveral, Florida, kills astronauts Virgil “Gus” Grissom, Edward H. White II, and Roger B. Chaffee. An investigation indicated that a faulty electrical wire inside the Apollo 1 command module was the probable cause of the fire.
Which Apollo exploded on take off?
The Apollo 13 malfunction was caused by an explosion and rupture of oxygen tank no. 2 in the service module. The explosion ruptured a line or damaged a valve in the no. 1 oxygen tank, causing it to lose oxygen rapidly.
How many died in Apollo missions?
As of 2020, there have been 15 astronaut and 4 cosmonaut fatalities during spaceflight. Astronauts have also died while training for space missions, such as the Apollo 1 launch pad fire which killed an entire crew of three. There have also been some non-astronaut fatalities during spaceflight-related activities.
Who is god of space?
Aether . Primordial god of the upper air, light, the atmosphere, space and heaven.
What was Apollo the god of?
Apollo was the god of practically everything – including but not limited to music, poetry, art, prophecy, truth, archery, plague, healing, sun and light (although the god is always associated with the sun, the original sun god was the titan Helios, but everyone forgot about him).
What did Apollo 17 discover on the Moon?
| Nation United States | Launch Date and Time Dec. 7, 1972 / 05:33 UTC | Launch Vehicle Saturn V |
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What experiments did Apollo 17 do?
In addition to their studies on the lunar surface, the Apollo 17 crew performed intensive studies of the Moon from lunar orbit . ... The Apollo Lunar Sounder Experiment used radar to study the structure of the upper kilometer of the lunar crust.
