A central issue at the Convention was
whether the federal government or the states would have more power
. Many delegates believed that the federal government should be able to overrule state laws, but others feared that a strong federal government would oppress their citizens.
What was the main point of contention at the convention?
How the Articles of Confederation failed and delegates met to create a new constitution. The major debates were
over representation in Congress, the powers of the president, how to elect the president (Electoral College), slave trade, and a bill of rights
.
What were the 3 main compromises at the Constitutional Convention?
To get the Constitution ratified by all 13 states, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention had to reach several compromises. The three major compromises were
the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College.
What did the Constitutional Convention deal with?
A convention of delegates from all the states except Rhode Island met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in May of 1787. Known as the Constitutional Convention, at this meeting it was decided that the best solution to the young country's problems was
to set aside the Articles of Confederation and write a new constitution.
What was the biggest conflict at the Constitutional Convention?
One of the major compromises in the Constitutional Convention was
between the small states and big states
. The small states wanted each state to have the same number of representatives in Congress. The big states wanted representation based on population.
What were the three major equality issues at the Constitutional Convention How were resolved?
The issue of representation was solved by the Connecticut compromise, the issue of counting slaves was solved by the 3/5 compromise
, and the issue of who can vote (political equality) was decided by giving the states the rights to decide who can vote.
Who was at the first Constitutional Convention?
The delegates included many of the leading figures of the period. Among them were
George Washington
, who was elected to preside, James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, James Wilson, John Rutledge, Charles Pinckney, Oliver Ellsworth, and Gouverneur Morris.
Why was the Constitution called a bundle of compromises?
The U.S. Constitution it produced has been called a “bundle of compromises”
because delegates had to give ground on numerous key points to create a Constitution that was acceptable to each of the 13 states
. It was ultimately ratified by all 13 in 1789.
Why did the Antifederalists oppose the new Constitution?
The Anti-Federalists opposed the ratification of the 1787 U.S. Constitution
because they feared that the new national government would be too powerful and thus threaten individual liberties
, given the absence of a bill of rights.
How did Thomas Jefferson feel about the new Constitution?
How did Thomas Jefferson feel about the new Constitution?
His main objection was the lack of a Bill of Rights to protect the people from gov't
. What was the purpose of the Preamble to the Constitution? … How many amendments have been made to the Constitution?
What was the reason for the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia met between May and September of 1787 to
address the problems of the weak central government that existed under the Articles of Confederation
.
What was the aim of the Constitution?
A primary aim of the Constitution was
to create a government that would be powerful enough to run the country
, but would not impose on people's or state's rights.
Who wrote the Constitution?
James Madison
is known as the Father of the Constitution because of his pivotal role in the document's drafting as well as its ratification. Madison also drafted the first 10 amendments — the Bill of Rights.
What were the main points of conflict in getting the constitution approved?
There were two sides to the Great Debate: the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists. The Federalists wanted to ratify the Constitution, the Anti-Federalists did not. One of the major issues these two parties debated concerned
the inclusion of the Bill of Rights
.
What were the main arguments for and against ratification of the Constitution?
The Federalists
wanted a strong government and strong executive branch
, while the anti-Federalists wanted a weaker central government. The Federalists did not want a bill of rights —they thought the new constitution was sufficient. The anti-federalists demanded a bill of rights.
How was the issue of slavery addressed at the Constitutional Convention?
Three-fifths compromise, compromise agreement between delegates from the Northern and the Southern states at the United States Constitutional Convention (1787) that
three-fifths of the slave population would be counted for determining direct taxation and representation in the House of Representatives
.
