The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia met between May and September of 1787 to
address the problems of the weak central government that existed under the Articles of Confederation
.
What were the 3 major issues at the Constitutional Convention?
The major debates were over
representation in Congress, the powers of the president, how to elect the president (Electoral College), slave trade, and a bill of rights
.
What was the reason for the Constitutional Convention quizlet?
What was the purpose of the Constitutional Convention?
To revise the Articles of Confederation and to form ideas for a new government
.
What were the three major equality issues at the constitutional convention How were resolved?
The issue of representation was solved by the Connecticut compromise, the issue of counting slaves was solved by the 3/5 compromise
, and the issue of who can vote (political equality) was decided by giving the states the rights to decide who can vote.
What was the main source of conflict at the Constitutional Convention?
A central issue at the Convention was
whether the federal government or the states would have more power
. Many delegates believed that the federal government should be able to overrule state laws, but others feared that a strong federal government would oppress their citizens.
What happened at the Constitutional Convention what was written?
The result of the convention was
the creation of the Constitution of the United States
, placing the Convention among the most significant events in American history.
What was the end result of the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitutional Convention took place from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. … As history played out, the result of the Constitutional Convention was
the United States Constitution
, but it wasn't an easy path.
What was the goal of the Constitution?
The first goal was
to create a more perfect union, or promote national unity
. The second goal was to establish justice, or equality before the law. The third goal was to ensure domestic tranquility, or peace at home. The fourth goal was to provide for the common defense, or the security of the nation.
What were the main arguments for and against ratification of the Constitution?
The Federalists
wanted a strong government and strong executive branch
, while the anti-Federalists wanted a weaker central government. The Federalists did not want a bill of rights —they thought the new constitution was sufficient. The anti-federalists demanded a bill of rights.
On what issues did convention delegates agree?
Each state would be equally represented in the Senate
, with two delegates, while representation in the House of Representatives would be based upon population. The delegates finally agreed to this “Great Compromise,” which is also known as the Connecticut Compromise.
How was the issue of slavery addressed at the Constitutional Convention?
Three-fifths compromise, compromise agreement between delegates from the Northern and the Southern states at the United States Constitutional Convention (1787) that
three-fifths of the slave population would be counted for determining direct taxation and representation in the House of Representatives
.
What was the biggest conflict at the Constitutional Convention?
One of the major compromises in the Constitutional Convention was
between the small states and big states
. The small states wanted each state to have the same number of representatives in Congress. The big states wanted representation based on population.
What were three of the major challenges that the Constitutional Convention delegates faced and how was each resolved?
The delegates to the Constitutional Convention in 1787 faced challenges regarding
representation in the legislature, the issue of slavery, and the selection and powers of the chief executive (president)
that they resolved through compromise.
What compromises were made at the convention?
To get the Constitution ratified by all 13 states, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention had to reach several compromises. The three major compromises were
the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College
.
Who wrote the Constitution?
James Madison
is known as the Father of the Constitution because of his pivotal role in the document's drafting as well as its ratification. Madison also drafted the first 10 amendments — the Bill of Rights.
Who was at the first Constitutional Convention?
The delegates included many of the leading figures of the period. Among them were
George Washington
, who was elected to preside, James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, James Wilson, John Rutledge, Charles Pinckney, Oliver Ellsworth, and Gouverneur Morris.