William Paterson's New Jersey Plan proposed
a unicameral (one-house) legislature with equal votes of states and an executive elected by a national legislature
. This plan maintained the form of government under the Articles of Confederation while adding powers to raise revenue and regulate commerce and foreign affairs.
What was the New Jersey Plan simple definition?
noun American History.
a plan, unsuccessfully proposed at the Constitutional Convention, providing for a single legislative house with equal representation for each state
.
What was the New Jersey Plan in 1787?
Friday, June 15, 1787: The Convention Today
William Paterson introduced a plan now known as the The New Jersey Plan. Mr. Paterson's plan was
designed to keep an equal vote in Congress for each state
, an issue that would be fought over for the next month.
When was the New Jersey Plan?
He is probably best known, however, as the author of “The Small State Plan,” alternately called “The New Jersey Plan” or “The Paterson Plan,” proposed on June 15, 1787.
Who benefited from the New Jersey Plan?
| Question Answer | Type of state that benefited from the New Jersey Plan? Small States | Delegates agreed on a bicameral congress, one segment with equal representation for states, and the other with other representation proportionate to the states population Connecticut Compromise |
|---|
Who opposed the New Jersey Plan?
The Great Compromise
Delegates from the large states
were naturally opposed to the New Jersey Plan, as it would diminish their influence. The convention ultimately rejected Paterson's plan by a 7-3 vote, yet the delegates from the small states remained adamantly opposed to the Virginia plan.
What was wrong with the New Jersey Plan?
Under the New Jersey Plan, the unicameral legislature with one vote per state was inherited from the Articles of Confederation. This position reflected the belief that the states were independent entities. Ultimately, the
New Jersey Plan was rejected as a basis for a new constitution
.
Who favored the New Jersey Plan and why?
According to the Virginia Plan, each state would have a different number of representatives based on the state's population.
The smaller states favored
the New Jersey Plan. . This two-house legislature plan worked for all states and became known as the Great Compromise.
What was the major shortcoming of the New Jersey Plan?
What was the major weakness of the New Jersey Plan? The major weakness of the New Jersey Plan was that
it also specified that the states would retain powers not expressively given to the national legislature
.
Did New Jersey want slaves?
Following the Revolutionary War in the 1780s, New Jersey initially resisted the urge to free slaves due
to a desire to re-build their devastated economy
. According to the American historian Giles Wright, by 1790 New Jersey's enslaved population numbered approximately 14,000. They were virtually all of African descent.
Did New York support the NJ plan?
The New Jersey Plan
was supported by the states of New York, Connecticut, Delaware, and New Jersey
. It proposed a unicameral legislature with one vote per state. Paterson and supporters wanted to reflect the equal representation of states, thus enabling equal power.
Why did small states favor the New Jersey Plan?
What did small states favor the New Jersey Plan? Smaller states like this plan
because it gave them equal representation in Congress
.
Which is a key difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan?
what was the main difference between the virginia plan and the new jersey plan? the virginia plan called for a
bicameral legislature and representation would be based on population
, and the new jersey plan had a unicameral legislature and each state had the same # of votes.
What two conclusions can be drawn about the New Jersey plan?
What two conclusions can be drawn about the New Jersey Plan? Option 1:
It was weaker than the Virginia Plan
because it was more closely modeled on the Articles of Confederation. Option 2:It was stronger than the Virginia Plan because it mandated that the chief executive be chosen by Congress.
Which state benefited the most from the three fifths compromise?
The Three-Fifths Compromise, reached during the Constitutional Convention in 1787, benefited
slave states
.
Why is the Virginia Plan better than the New Jersey Plan?
The Virginia Plan is better
because it's basically saying that representation is based on the size of the state
. If you have a big state and one representative, it won't work because one person can't make decisions for the whole state. The more representatives there are, the better it will be for the state.
