The battle of Marathon according to Herodotus ended with
the death of “6,400 Persians; the losses of the Athenians 192”
.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Marathon?
Date August/September (Metageitnion), 490 BC | Location Marathon, Greece 38°07′05′′N 23°58′42′′ECoordinates: 38°07′05′′N 23°58′42′′E | Result Greek victory Persian forces conquer the Cycladic islands and establish control over the Aegean sea Persian forces driven out of mainland Greece for 10 years |
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How did the Athenians win the Battle of Marathon quizlet?
Athenians and Spartans win. Mardonius is
killed
and the Persians retreat. They kill them and siege Thebes for their traitors.
Who was defeated at the Battle of Marathon?
At the Battle of Marathon, Athens’ underdog victory stunned Persia. The surprise defeat of
the mighty Persian Empire
in 490 B.C. began the Golden Age of Athens and the Greco-Persian wars. A well-armed Greek hoplite (right) slays a Persian soldier in a detail from a 5th-century B.C. ceramic.
What advantage did the Greek army have at the Battle of Marathon quizlet?
What advantage did the Greek army have at the Battle of Marathon?
They had more archers than the Persians
.
Why did Persia lose the battle of Marathon?
Though the Persians had a larger force, their weapons and armor were inferior, and they were not prepared for a direct attack. According to Herodotus’ account,
the flanks of the Athenian army defeated the Persians
, and then engulfed the Persians in the center.
Why did the Athenians win at Marathon?
Along with the tangible and strategic factors that propelled the Athenians to victory were
several intangibles that factored in their favor
, including their love of freedom and rights as citizens that they did not want to lose; the fear of what the Persians would do to their city and families if they were to lose the …
What happened at Marathon quizlet?
The inadequate armoury and weapons that the Persian solders possessed is a key factor in the defeat of the Persians in the battle of Marathon. … The battle of Marathon according to Herodotus
ended with the death of “6,400 Persians; the losses of the Athenians 192”
.
What is the longstanding historical importance of the Battle of Marathon?
Battle of Marathon, (September 490 bce), in the Greco-Persian Wars, decisive battle fought on the Marathon plain of northeastern Attica in which
the Athenians, in a single afternoon, repulsed the first Persian invasion of Greece
.
What advantage did the Athenians have over their Persia enemies at the Battle of Marathon?
The Greeks held an advantage at Marathon in the equipment of their infantry. An
Athenian hoplite carried a heavy, 9-foot spear, wore a solid breastplate and carried an almost body-length shield
. The Persian infantryman, in contrast, wore little more than robes and carried a shorter sword and a wicker or cane shield.
Why was the Battle of Marathon a turning point?
Despite the death of their commander, the Greeks had won a stunning victory for very minor losses. … Marathon did not end the wars against Persia, but was
the first turning point in establishing the success of the Greek
, and specifically Athenian way, which would eventually give rise to all western culture as we know it.
Who defeated the Persians?
At his death eleven years later,
Alexander
ruled the largest empire of the ancient world. His victory at the battle of Gaugamela on the Persian plains was a decisive conquest that insured the defeat of his Persian rival King Darius III. Darius was prepared for battle having selected this spot to meet his enemy.
Why did the Persians grow unhappy with their government after losing the wars?
after the losses in Greece, why did the Persians grow unhappy with their government?
the Kings taxes people heavily to pay for magnificent palaces and other luxuries.
What was an effect of the Greek victory in the Persian Wars quizlet?
The result was that
Athens won the Persian wars and that they stopped Persia from conquering Europe
. Who were the kings of Persia that we studied? The first king was King Darius of the Persian Empire. Then, when he died his son Xerxes took power and became King Xerxes.
What happened at the Battle of Salamis quizlet?
What was the outcome of the Battle of Salamis for the Greeks? …
Greeks and Persians attacked in the narrows of Salamis – ships rammed each others and many Persians drowned.
Who won the battle of Marathon and why?
Miltiades
weakened the center of his outnumbered force to strengthen its wings, causing confusion among the invading Persians. His strategy was victorious over the Persians’ strength, and the victory of “the Marathon men” captured the collective imagination of the Greeks.