The Bell Bomber plant in Marietta, Georgia was a facility built for the production of B-29 aircraft during World War II . The construction of the plant was funded by the federal government and designed by Robert & Company of Atlanta, Georgia. When the plant opened, it was operated by the Bell Aircraft Corporation.
What role did Bell Aircraft play during WWII?
With the help of President Roosevelt, the federal government created Bell Aircraft which produced 663 B-29 bombers that helped the United States win World War II . The manufacturing plant turned rural Cobb County into a thriving industrial region in Georgia.
What was the purpose and economic impact of the Bell Bomber plant?
Production began in 1943, and the impact on Georgia's economic recovery was tremendous. The federal government poured $73 million into the plant by the war's end, and at its height the plant employed 28,158 people. Ninety percent of these were Southerners, 37 percent were women, and 8 percent were African American.
What was the purpose of the military bases Bell Bomber plant and the shipyards and how did these impact the state of Georgia?
Various military bases such as Fort Benning and Camp Gordon allowed for soldiers to be effectively trained. The Bell Bomber plant built aircrafts to be used by the Allies during the war . The shipyards at Savannah and Brunswick housed large ships as well as built Liberty ships to be used during the war.
What was the importance of Bell Aircraft to GA and to the war effort during WWII?
In the short term, the arrival of the Bell Bomber plant in Marietta, Georgia, was important for the production of the B-29 bomber , a bomber that was America's most technologically advanced of the war. The company was able to produce over 650 of the bombers before the end of World War II.
What impact did the Bell Bomber plant have on the United States?
The Bell Bomber plant transformed Marietta—and helped the Allies win World War II . On this day in 1942, construction began on the Bell Aircraft Corporation plant that built more than 600 B-29s during the war. The Roosevelt administration wanted to build aircraft away from the coast, and Atlanta was a prime location.
What happened to Bell aircraft after WWII?
After World War II. As the postwar defense industry downsized, Bell consolidated its operations at the Wheatfield plant, near Buffalo . The aircraft factory in Marietta later became the property of the Lockheed Corporation, which has used it for producing C-130 Hercules, C-141 Starlifter, and C-5 Galaxy transport planes ...
How did ww2 impact Georgia economically?
Some 320,000 Georgians served in the U.S. Armed Forces during the war, and thousands of others, including historic numbers of women, served in wartime industries. ... World War II ended the Great Depression in Georgia, transformed the state's economy , and accelerated urbanization and changes in race relations.
What impact did this plant have on Georgia?
What impact did this plant have on the state of Georgia? The construction of the plant increased support of the war in Georgia . The plant destroyed thousands of acres of Georgia farmland. The construction of the plant displaced thousands of Georgians.
What role did this type of technology play in WWII?
Radar technology played a significant part in World War II and was of such importance that some historians have claimed that radar helped the Allies win the war more than any other piece of technology, including the atomic bomb.
Which was a major contribution of Georgia during WWII?
While 320,000 Georgians served in the United States Armed Forces , tens of thousands of Georgians repaired aircraft, built B-29 bombers, and worked in shipyards at home during the war.
Where in Georgia were Liberty ships built and launched to sea?
Savannah, Brunswick played an important role in Liberty ship construction. During World War II, 173 Liberty ships were launched at Savannah and Brunswick. The ships delivered supplies to America's allies.
Why was Ga important during WWI?
Georgia played a significant role during America's participation in World War I (1917-18). The state was home to more training camps than any other state and, by the war's end, it had contributed more than 100,000 men and women to the war effort.
What two major problems has Georgia been experiencing prior to ww2?
Prior to World War II, Georgia's politics were profoundly undemocratic and incompatible with social progress . The white primary, which barred Black participation in Democratic primaries, effectively disfranchised African Americans until its abolition in 1946.
Where were the shipyards located in Georgia?
The natural harbor of Brunswick, located 70 miles south of Savannah, had a long maritime history before the outbreak of World War II.
How many military bases are in Georgia?
Almost every military branch is represented in Georgia. There are thirteen military bases in GA, but none are Coast Guard bases. Which is strange because most states without CG bases do not have coast lines. You can learn more about each base by clicking its name below.
