The Virginia Plan was a proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch. The document is important for its role in setting the stage for the convention and, in particular, for creating the idea of representation according to population .
Why was the Virginia Plan important?
The Significance of the Virginia Plan was: The Virginia Plan played an important role in setting the overall agenda for the convention. The Virginia Plan called for a strong national government. The Virginia Plan was the first document to suggest a separation of powers into executive, legislative, and judicial branches .
What did the Virginia Plan do?
Introduced to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, James Madison’s Virginia Plan outlined a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial . The plan called for a legislature divided into two bodies (the Senate and the House of Representatives) with proportional representation.
What is the significance of the New Jersey Plan?
The New Jersey Plan was designed to protect the security and power of the small states by limiting each state to one vote in Congress , as under the Articles of Confederation.
Why was the Virginia Plan important quizlet?
The Virginia Plan was presented to the Constitutional Convention and proposed the creation of a bicameral legislature with representation in both houses proportional to population . The Virginia Plan favored the large states, which would have a much greater voice.
Who benefited from the Virginia Plan?
According to the Virginia Plan, states with a large population would have more representatives than smaller states . Large states supported this plan, while smaller states generally opposed it.
Why was the Virginia Plan bad?
The smaller states opposed the Virginia Plan because the resolution for proportional representation would mean that smaller states would have less say in government than the larger states. If the Virginia Plan was agreed each state would have a different number of representatives based on the state’s population.
What is the best definition of unicameral?
Unicameral means “one-chambered” , and the term almost always describes a governing body. Our federal legislature, like those of most democracies, is bicameral, with two legislative (lawmaking) bodies—the Senate and the House of Representatives. And except for Nebraska, all the state legislatures are also bicameral.
What were the details of the Virginia Plan quizlet?
Under the Virginia Plan, Congress was to be made up of two houses, the House of Representatives and the Senate, and the number of lawmakers that a state could send to Congress depended on the state’s population . States with large populations would have more representatives than smaller states would have.
Why did South Carolina support the Virginia Plan?
Virginia’s plan in which states got a number of representatives in Congress based on their population. SC and other large states supported this plan. This plan called for states to have one seat in a single house congress creating equal representation for all states . ... SC supported this compromise.
What are the similarities and differences between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan?
New Jersey was represented by smaller states while Virginia was represented by larger states. Virginia had representatives based off population while New Jersey had equal representatives . Both states agreed that congress could regulate, trade, and collect taxes.
What was the principal difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan?
what was the main difference between the virginia plan and the new jersey plan? the virginia plan called for a bicameral legislature and representation would be based on population, and the new jersey plan had a unicameral legislature and each state had the same # of votes .
Why did smaller states favor the New Jersey Plan over the Virginia Plan?
Why did smaller states favor the New Jersey Plan over the Virginia Plan? because it called for the states to be represented equally . What finally solved the conflict at the Constitutional Convention over representation in Congress?
Who wrote the Virginia Plan quizlet?
Terms in this set (43) The Virginia Plan (also known as the Randolph Plan, after its sponsor, or the Large-State Plan) was a proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch. The plan was drafted by James Madison while he waited for a quorum to assemble at the Constitutional Convention of 1787.
How did the Virginia Plan influence the final constitution quizlet?
The plan of government adopted at the Constitutional Convention that established a two-house Congress. The House of Representatives, representation is based on state population. ... Virginia’s Plan was based on population . The larger states favored this plan because it would give them more representation in Congress.
Which best describes the Virginia Plan?
The Virginia Plan: The Virginia Plan advocated for states with a larger population to have greater representation in the national legislature . ... The Virginia Plan not only sought to give more representation to populous states, it also advocated for a national government that would legislate for the states.
