Often referred to as the “Pentagon Papers” case, the landmark Supreme Court decision in New York Times Co. v. United States, 403 U.S. 713 (1971),
defended the First Amendment right of free press against prior restraint by the government
.
What was the Supreme Court's 6'3 decision in the Pentagon Papers case?
On June 30, with six Justices concurring and three dissenting,
the Supreme Court upheld the right of the newspapers to publish the material.
What was the ruling in New York Times v us?
The Court ruled 6-3 in New York Times v. United States
that the prior restraint was unconstitutional
. Though the majority justices disagreed on some important issues, they agreed that “Only a free and unrestrained press can effectively expose deception in government…
Which was a ruling on the Pentagon Papers case quizlet?
(1971) Pentagon Papers case, the Supreme Court ruled that
the government did not have the right to prevent the New York Times from printing information about the history of the country's involvement in the Vietnam War
.
Who went to jail for Pentagon Papers?
| Daniel Ellsberg | Allegiance United States | Service/branch United States Marine Corps | Years of service 1954–1957 | Rank First Lieutenant |
|---|
Are per curiam opinions binding?
A per curiam decision is a
court
opinion issued in the name of the Court rather than specific judges. Most decisions on the merits by the courts take the form of one or more opinions written and signed by individual justices. … Per curiam decisions are not always unanimous and non-controversial.
What was the per curiam conclusion made in the Times case?
In its per curiam opinion
the Court held that the government did not overcome the “heavy presumption against” prior restraint of the press in this case
.
What was the impact of Schenck v United States?
Schenck v. United States, legal case in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on March 3, 1919, that
the freedom of speech protection afforded in the U.S. Constitution's First Amendment could be restricted if the words spoken or printed represented to society a “clear and present danger
.”
Who won Schenck v United States?
The Supreme Court, in a pioneering opinion written by Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, upheld
Schenck's
conviction and ruled that the Espionage Act did not violate the First Amendment.
Why did the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the students who wore armbands?
They ruled in favor of the students. It held that armbands were
form of “speech” because the armbands were symbols representing ideas
. What amendment protected the students rights to wear the arm bands in the Tinker Case?
What was a result of the publishing of the Pentagon Papers quizlet?
During the Vietnam War,
Daniel Ellsberg leaked confidential information to the press
. These Pentagon Papers revealed that the government had kept information about the war from Congress and the public. … The Pentagon Papers caused Americans to believe that the U.S. may lose the War in Vietnam. You just studied 11 terms!
Who first wanted to take action against The New York Times for publishing the Pentagon Papers quizlet?
President Nixon
did not want the New York Times to publish any more articles. Nixon argued that publishing the Pentagon Papers was harmful to U.S. national security.
What information was revealed in the Pentagon Papers quizlet?
The Pentagon papers revealed that
4 successive presidents had essentially lied about America's involvement in Vietnam
.
Who started Vietnamization?
Vietnamization was a policy of
the Richard Nixon administration
to end U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War through a program to “expand, equip, and train South Vietnamese forces and assign to them an ever-increasing combat role, at the same time steadily reducing the number of U.S. combat troops”.
Where did the term silent majority come from?
The term was popularized by U.S. President Richard Nixon in a televised address on November 3, 1969, in which he said, “And so tonight—to you, the great silent majority of my fellow Americans—I ask for your support.”
