| Name Place of conviction Transport ship | Ruth Baldwin London Prince of Wales | John Ball Exeter Charlotte | George Bannister London Alexander | Elizabeth Barber Friendship |
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Who were the most famous convicts?
- Francis Greenway. Francis Greenway arrived in Sydney in 1814. ...
- Mary Wade. The youngest ever convict to be transported to Australia at the age of 11. ...
- John ‘Red’ Kelly. ...
- Mary Bryant. ...
- Frank the Poet.
Who is a famous convict?
| Name Date of Birth Ship | William Blue 1767 Minorca | Mary Bryant 1765 Charlotte | William Bryant 1757 Charlotte | William Buckley 1776 HMS Calcutta |
|---|
Who was the youngest convict?
John Hudson , described as ‘sometimes a chimney sweeper’, was the youngest known convict to sail with the First Fleet. Voyaging on board the Friendship to NSW, the boy thief was 13 years old on arrival at Sydney Cove.
Who was the oldest convict on the First Fleet?
Dorothy Handland (born Dorothy Coolley; c. 1705/26 -) was perhaps the oldest convict transported on the First Fleet.
What did the convicts eat?
Convicts called their midday meal ‘dinner’, and they often returned from their worksites to eat it at 1pm. It was usually 450 grams of salted meat (either mutton or beef), cooked again into a stew, and some bread .
What punishments did convicts get?
Flogging . As punishment for even more serious crimes, or for repeated misbehaviour, a convict could also be whipped, or ‘flogged’, with a cat-o’-nine-tails. However, the Superintendent could not order this punishment: it had to be approved by a magistrate of the court, or by the Governor.
Could convicts go back to England?
If a convict was well behaved, the convict could be given a ticket of leave, granting some freedom. At the end of the convict’s sentence, seven years in most cases, the convict was issued with a Certificate of Freedom. He was then free to become a settler or to return to England.
What did female convicts wear?
The women wore clothes such as ‘slops’ in blue or brown serge , or a stuff gown, white apron and straw bonnet for Sunday with a jacket and a coarse apron for weekdays. Children remained with their mothers at the Factory until the age of four, at which time they were placed in Orphan Schools.
How did convicts get their freedom?
Pardons were generally given to convicts with life sentences and shortened the sentence by granting freedom. ... New South Wales Convict Registers of Conditional and Absolute Pardons 1791-1867 provides details about the convicts, such as: Convict’s name.
How many convicts died on the friendship?
Friendship arrived at Port Jackson, Sydney, Australia, on 26 January 1788. Two of her female convicts had died on the journey, one before the brig’s arrival in Rio, and one after transfer to Lady Penrhyn.
How many babies were born on the First Fleet?
It is estimated there were about 50 children on the First Fleet when it arrived at Botany Bay. Over 20 children were born at sea during the eight-month voyage.
How many died on the First Fleet?
The eleven ships which arrived on 26 January 1788 are known as the First Fleet. They carried around 1400 convicts, soldiers and free people. The journey from England to Australia took 252 days and there were around 48 deaths on the voyage.
Who were the first convicts?
- Alexander.
- Charlotte.
- Friendship.
- Lady Penrhyn.
- Prince of Wales.
- Scarborough.
What was the biggest ship in the first fleet?
Alexander, weighing in at 452 tons, 114 ft long and 31 ft at the beam, the Alexander was commanded by Master Duncan Sinclair. She carried 192 male convicts and was the largest ship in the fleet.
Who was the youngest girl on the First Fleet?
Elizabeth Hayward . was the youngest female convict, at 13, on the First Fleet. She received seven years transportation at the Old Bailey in January 1787, for being accused of stealing clothes from the clog maker she was working for.
