Birth control
and gender roles. John Paul II’s defense of teachings of the Catholic Church regarding gender roles, sexuality, euthanasia, artificial contraception and abortion came under criticism. Some Christian feminists challenged views of his on the role of women in society, including the ordination of women.
What did St John Paul II argue?
John Paul II was a fierce defender of what he perceived as
Christian humanism
in the face of the forces of communism, capitalism and totalitarian atheism. For him, love was the key and he advocated uncompromisingly the need to give human beings the deepest value. And from this flowed everything.
What was the greatest threat to Pope John Paul II’s life?
Becoming Pope
As the leader of the Catholic Church, he traveled the world, visiting more than 100 countries to spread his message of faith and peace. But he was close to home when he faced the greatest threat to his life. In 1981, an
assassin
shot John Paul twice in St. Peter’s Square in Vatican City.
Why did Pope John Paul II became a priest?
World War II and the Nazi occupation saw Karol Wojtyla working as a labourer. He studied theology from 1942 and was forced into hiding in 1944 following a crackdown on religious teaching. Continuing his studies after the war, he was ordained a
priest
in 1946.
Why was John Paul II so popular?
John Paul II was the first globally oriented pope, and he increased the global prestige of the papacy. His
emphasis on religious and national freedom
was unprecedented. He also centralized control over Catholic educational institutions and maintained traditional church positions on gender and sexual issues.
How did Pope John Paul II end communism?
John Paul II has long been credited with being instrumental in bringing
down
communism in Catholic Eastern Europe by being the spiritual inspiration behind its downfall and a catalyst for peaceful revolution in Poland. … On October 16, 1978, Karol Wojtyla was elected to the papacy.
How did Pope John Paul II impact the world?
Pope John Paul II is remembered for his
successful efforts to end communism
, as well as for building bridges with peoples of other faiths, and issuing the Catholic Church’s first apology for its actions during World War II. He was succeeded by Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger, who became Pope Benedict XVI.
Who was the pope in 1992?
Pope Saint John Paul II | Rank Cardinal priest (1967–1978) | Personal details | Birth name Karol Józef Wojtyła | Born 18 May 1920 Wadowice, Second Polish Republic |
---|
Who was the youngest pope ever?
- John XI (931–935, who was 20 at the beginning of his papacy)
- John XII (955–964, became pope at either 18 or 25 years old)
- Gregory V (996–999, who was 24 at the beginning of his papacy)
- Benedict IX (pope from 1032–1044, 1045, 1047–1048, first elected pope at about 20 years of age)
Who was the youngest modern day Pope?
Pope Benedict IX | Bishop of Rome | Church Catholic Church | Diocese Rome | See Holy See |
---|
Who was pope after John Paul II?
Pope Benedict XVI
.
Ratzinger
was elevated to the papacy on April 19, 2005, upon the death of Pope John Paul II, and celebrated his Papal Inauguration Mass five days later.
Who was the pope before John Paul II?
Pope Venerable John Paul I | Papacy began 26 August 1978 | Papacy ended 28 September 1978 | Predecessor Paul VI | Successor John Paul II |
---|