The
Federalists wanted a strong government and strong executive branch
, while the anti-Federalists wanted a weaker central government. The Federalists did not want a bill of rights —they thought the new constitution was sufficient. The anti-federalists demanded a bill of rights.
What are the main differences between a federalist and anti federalist quizlet?
Federalists
feared rebellion and disorder without a strong government
while Antifederalists feared government over disorder and the concentration of power in the national government.
What were the main arguments of the Anti-Federalists?
Anti-Federalists argued that
the Constitution gave too much power to the federal government
, while taking too much power away from state and local governments. Many felt that the federal government would be too far removed to represent the average citizen.
What was the main fight for Anti-Federalists and why?
The Anti-Federalists
opposed the ratification of the 1787 U.S. Constitution
because they feared that the new national government would be too powerful and thus threaten individual liberties, given the absence of a bill of rights.
What federalist views do you agree with?
Federalists
wanted a strong central government
. They believed that a strong central government was necessary if the states were going to band together to form a nation. A strong central government could represent the nation to other countries.
Who were the main Anti-Federalists?
- Patrick Henry, Virginia.
- Samuel Adams, Massachusetts.
- Joshua Atherton, New Hampshire.
- George Mason, Virginia.
- Richard Henry Lee, Virginia.
- Robert Yates, New York.
- James Monroe, Virginia.
- Amos Singletary, Massachusetts.
Who did the Federalists represent?
The
supporters of the proposed Constitution
called themselves “Federalists.” Their adopted name implied a commitment to a loose, decentralized system of government. In many respects “federalism” — which implies a strong central government — was the opposite of the proposed plan that they supported.
Who opposed the Federalists?
Anti-Federalists, in early U.S. history, a loose political coalition of popular politicians, such as
Patrick Henry
, who unsuccessfully opposed the strong central government envisioned in the U.S. Constitution of 1787 and whose agitations led to the addition of a Bill of Rights.
Who were the Federalists?
Influential public leaders who accepted the Federalist label included
John Adams, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Rufus King, John Marshall, Timothy Pickering and Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
. All had agitated for a new and more effective constitution in 1787.
Why did the Federalists win?
In 1787, toward the end of the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, Mason proposed that a bill of rights preface the Constitution, but his proposal was defeated. Why did the Federalists win?
Federalists seized the initiative and were better organized and politically shrewder than Anti-federalists
.
Why did the Federalists oppose a bill of rights?
Federalists argued that
the Constitution did not need a bill
of rights, because the people and the states kept any powers not given to the federal government. Anti-Federalists held that a bill of rights was necessary to safeguard individual liberty.
How did Anti-Federalists influence the Constitution?
The Anti-Federalists
mobilized against the Constitution in state legislatures across
the country. Anti-Federalists in Massachusetts, Virginia and New York, three crucial states, made ratification of the Constitution contingent on a Bill of Rights.
What did the Federalists believe?
Federalists believed in
a centralized national government with strong fiscal roots
. In addition, the Federalists felt that the Constitution was open for interpretation.
What were the 3 main arguments of the Federalists against the Constitution?
The
Federalists wanted a strong government and strong executive branch
, while the anti-Federalists wanted a weaker central government. The Federalists did not want a bill of rights —they thought the new constitution was sufficient. The anti-federalists demanded a bill of rights.
What did the Federalists and anti-Federalists agree on?
The anti-Federalists
agreed to support ratification
, with the understanding that they would put forth recommendations for amendments should the document go into effect. The Federalists agreed to support the proposed amendments, specifically a bill of rights.
Which principle was built in to the Constitution?
The Principles Underlying the Constitution
Federalism aside, three key principles are the crux of the Constitution:
separation of powers, checks and balances, and bicameralism
.
