Shifts in the production possibilities curve are caused by things that
change the output of an economy
, including advances in technology, changes in resources, more education or training (that’s what we call human capital) and changes in the labour force.
What can cause a shift in the production possibilities curve?
Shifts in the production possibilities curve are caused by things that
change the output of an economy
, including advances in technology, changes in resources, more education or training (that’s what we call human capital) and changes in the labour force.
Which of the following will not cause a shift in the production possibility curve?
(B)
A reduction in unemployment
would NOT produce an outward shift in the production possibilities curve.
What are the 3 shifters of PPC?
- Change in the quantity or quality of resources.
- Change in technology.
- Trade.
What are two factors that could shift the production possibilities frontier outward?
- Investment in capital i.e. plant and machinery and new technology.
- Inward migration of younger, skilled workers.
- Discovery of new natural resources.
- Improved education, training and healthcare to lift labour productivity.
How do you explain the production possibility curve?
A production possibilities curve in economics measures
the maximum output of two goods using a fixed amount of input
. The input is any combination of the four factors of production: natural resources (including land), labor, capital goods, and entrepreneurship.
Which factor is most likely to shift an entire PPC outward?
An increase in unemployment and less spending on consumer goods would be represented by changed positions within the PPC.
An increase in the capital stock of the economy
will shift the PPC outwards, not inwards.
What are 4 factors of production?
Economists divide the factors of production into four categories:
land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship
. The first factor of production is land, but this includes any natural resource used to produce goods and services. This includes not just land, but anything that comes from the land.
What would cause the production possibilities frontier to shift the production of one good but not the other?
Shifts in the production possibilities curve are caused by things
that change the output of an economy
, including advances in technology, changes in resources, more education or training (that’s what we call human capital) and changes in the labor force.
What are the 5 shifters of supply?
Supply shifters include (1) prices of factors of production,
(2) returns from alternative activities, (3) technology, (4) seller expectations, (5) natural events, and (6) the number of sellers
. When these other variables change, the all-other-things-unchanged conditions behind the original supply curve no longer hold.
What 3 things would make the PPC curve shift outward?
- Investment in capital i.e. plant and machinery and new technology.
- Inward migration of younger, skilled workers.
- Discovery of new natural resources.
- Improved education, training and healthcare to lift labour productivity.
What causes LRAS to shift right?
The
effects of an increase in capital investment
In the long run, the investment will increase the economy’s capacity to produce, which shifts the LRAS curve to the right.
What will not shift a country’s production possibilities frontier outward?
no change in the receiving country’s production possibilities frontier. The production possibility frontier will NOT shift outward due to an: A)
increase in the unemployment rate
. Point H in the chart above is an infeasible production goal because it falls outside the PPF.
What would cause the frontier curve to shift outward?
Outward or inward shifts in the PPF can be driven by
changes in the total amount of available production factors or by advancements in technology
. … Thus, the economy will be able to produce more at any point along the frontier, meaning that the frontier has effectively shifted outwards.
What is an outward shift in demand?
An outward shift in demand will
occur if income increases, in the case of a normal good
; however, for an inferior good, the demand curve will shift inward noting that the consumer only purchases the good as a result of an income constraint on the purchase of a preferred good.
What is production possibility curve explain with diagram?
The production possibility curve represents
graphically alternative production possibilities open to an economy
. The productive resources of the community can be used for the production of various alternative goods. But since they are scarce, a choice has to be made between the alternative goods that can be produced.
