Income
. amount of money received by an individual or group over a specific time period. Wealth.
Which of the following refers to the different layers of people who possess varying amounts of scarce resources *?
Social stratification
is the creation of layers (or strata) of people who possess unequal shares of scarce resources. The most important of these resources are income, wealth, power, and prestige (Levine, 1998).
What would be considered part of a person’s wealth?
Wealth measures
the value of all the assets of worth owned by a person
, community, company, or country. Wealth is determined by taking the total market value of all physical and intangible assets owned, then subtracting all debts. Essentially, wealth is the accumulation of scarce resources.
Social stratification refers to
a ranking of people or groups of people within a society
. … The existence of a system of social stratification also implies some form of legitimation of the ranking of people and the unequal distribution of valued goods, services, and prestige.
When Karl Marx spoke of false consciousness he was referring to the working class’s acceptance of capitalist ideas *?
When Karl Marx spoke of false consciousness, he was referring to the working class’s acceptance of capitalist ideas. Individuals and groups are able to use power only when others allow them to do so. According to symbolic interactionism, a person’s self-concept helps preserve the existing stratification structure.
What best describes what Karl Marx meant by false consciousness?
“False consciousness” is a concept derived from Marxist theory of social class. The concept refers to
the systematic misrepresentation of dominant social relations in the consciousness of subordinate classes
. … One’s mental constructs may correspond more or less well to the social reality they seek to represent.
Which of the following best describes the functionalist theory of social stratification?
The inequality of social classes helps assure
that the most qualified people fill the most important positions. … Only the working class is interested in obtaining prestige.
Can you retire 2 million?
Following the 4 percent rule for retirement spending, $2 million could provide about
$80,000 per year
, which is above average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the average 65-year-old spends roughly $3,800 per month in retirement — or $45,756 per year. Of course, these are all “back-of napkin” calculations.
What are the four types of wealth?
- Money (Financial Wealth)
- Status (Social Wealth)
- Freedom (Time Wealth)
- Health (Physical Wealth)
What is considered upper class?
The lowest-income group earned less than $40,100 for a family of three while the highest-income households had incomes topping $120,400 in 2018 dollars. … For high earners, a three-person family needed an income
between $106,827 and $373,894
to be considered upper-middle class, Rose says.
Sociologist have distinguished four main types of social stratification namely,
Slavery, estates, caste and social class and status
.
In today’s world, three main systems of stratification remain:
slavery, a caste system, and a class system
.
Social stratification is a process by which a society is divided into different layers, or strata, based on factors like level of education, occupation, income, and wealth. … For example, those
in the same social class tend to have the same types of jobs and similar levels of income
.
False consciousness is
a socially induced misperception and misunderstanding of social life
. … It is a fundamental misunderstanding of the nature of social events. Political examples of false consciousness include: People obeying social leaders in the belief they represent god.
What is true about a caste system?
The caste system
divides Hindus into four main categories
– Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and the Shudras. Many believe that the groups originated from Brahma, the Hindu God of creation. … The main castes were further divided into about 3,000 castes and 25,000 sub-castes, each based on their specific occupation.
What problem arises when the poverty line is set to low?
What problem arises when the poverty line is set too low? Many families with incomes that put them just above the poverty line may have a
lower standard of living
than those with incomes that place them below the poverty line because the former do not qualify for the assistance (e.g., health care, housing) they need.
