The process of straightening should not worsen the injury. A basic rule of splinting is that the
joint above and below the broken bone should be immobilized to protect the fracture site
. For example, if the lower leg is broken, the splint should immobilize both the ankle and the knee.
Which of the following should be done when splinting an injury?
The process of straightening should not worsen the injury. A basic rule of splinting is that the
joint above and below the broken bone should be immobilized to protect the fracture site
. For example, if the lower leg is broken, the splint should immobilize both the ankle and the knee.
Why is it important to check circulation sensory and motor before and after splinting?
Many important
blood vessels
and nerves lie close to the bone, especially around major joints. Therefore, any injury may have associated blood vessel or nerve damage. It is also essential to check circulation and sensation after any movement of the limb (such as for splinting).
When caring for a patient with injuries to the head the appropriate method for opening the patient’s airway is?
To open the airway, place
1 hand on the casualty’s forehead and gently tilt their head back, lifting the tip of the chin using 2 fingers
.
Is a movable bone that attaches to the skull and completes the structure of the face?
The 22nd bone is
the mandible (lower jaw)
, which is the only moveable bone of the skull. The skull consists of the rounded brain case that houses the brain and the facial bones that form the upper and lower jaws, nose, orbits, and other facial structures.
What are 3 types of splints?
- Long leg posterior splint.
- Stirrup splint.
- Posterior ankle splint.
What are 3 things you should not do while splinting?
Never stick items under your splint to scratch the skin
. Do not use oils or lotions near your splint. If the skin becomes red or sore around the edge of the splint, you may pad the edges with a soft material, such as moleskin, or use tape to cover the edges.
What are 3 important things to remember when applying a splint?
- Establish the injury’s baseline. …
- Attempt realignment or repositioning. …
- Remember to add padding. …
- Make a complete splint. …
- Recheck CSM once the splint is in place. …
- Extremity fracture may be very painful. …
- Document.
Are joints that move more freely more prone to injury?
A joint is the part of the body where two or more bones meet to allow movement. Generally speaking, the greater the range of movement, the higher the risk of injury because the strength of the joint is reduced. The six types of freely movable joint include
ball and socket
, saddle, hinge, condyloid, pivot and gliding.
When managing an open fracture bone is protruding you first?
If it is an open fracture, cover the wound with a sterile dressing or a clean non-fluffy cloth. Apply pressure around the wound and
not over
the protruding bone, to control any bleeding. Then secure the dressing with a bandage. Advise the casualty to keep still while you support the injured part to stop it from moving.
How do you maintain an open airway?
The simple head tilt and chin lift manoeuvre (Figure 1) can achieve airway patency in 91% of patients (Guildner 1976), and is commonly used by nurses to open and clear the airway during resuscitation.
Placing a pillow under the patient’s head and shoulders
can help to maintain this position.
How do you open airway with a head injury?
- Tilt the patient’s head back by pushing down on the forehead.
- Place the tips of your index and middle fingers under the chin and pull up on the mandible (not on the soft tissues). This lifts the tongue away from the posterior pharynx and improves airway patency.
Which maneuver should you use to open the airway?
Airway: The patient’s airway is opened by performing
a head tilt–chin lift or a jaw thrust
. These maneuvers will thereby displace the mandible anteriorly, lifting the tongue and epiglottis away from the glottic opening.
What’s the strongest part of the skull?
Your mandible, or jawbone
, is the largest, strongest bone in your face. It holds your lower teeth in place and you move it to chew your food. Apart from you mandible and your vomer, all your facial bones are arranged in pairs.
What is the most strongest bone in your body?
The femur
is one of the most well-described bones of the human skeleton in fields ranging from clinical anatomy to forensic medicine. Because it is the longest and strongest bone in the human body, and thus, one of the most well-preserved in skeletal remains, it makes the greatest contribution to archaeology.
What region of the skull is considered to be the weakest portion?
The middle cranial fossa
forms the thinnest part of the skull and thus represents the weakest part, which is further weakened by the presence of multiple foramina.
