irony : a contrast or discrepancy between appearance and reality, or between what is expected and what actually happens. In dramatic irony the audience has important information that characters in a literary work do not have.
When something is expected to happen but something very different happens it is called?
Situational irony occurs when there is a difference between what is expected to happen and what actually happens. ... Verbal irony is when a character says something that is different from what he or she really means, or how he or she really feels.
When something in a story is different than expected?
irony involving a situation in which actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what is expected; it occurs when the character—or reader—expects one thing to happen, but something entirely different occurs.
What is situational irony?
Situational irony takes place when the opposite of what is expected actually happens . It is a form of figurative language, which simply means it is a literary device that goes beyond the literal meaning of words.
What is the literary term for when things turn out differently than expected?
Irony occurs when what actually happens turns out to be completely different from what would be expected. In writing or speaking, irony involves using words so the intended meaning is the opposite of the literal meaning. ... Review some irony examples that illustrate each different type of irony.
What are the 3 forms of irony?
- Dramatic irony. Also known as tragic irony, this is when a writer lets their reader know something that a character does not. ...
- Comic irony. This is when irony is used to comedic effect—such as in satire. ...
- Situational irony. ...
- Verbal irony.
What are the 10 examples of irony?
- A fire station burns down.
- A marriage counselor files for divorce.
- The police station gets robbed.
- A post on Facebook complains about how useless Facebook is.
- A traffic cop gets his license suspended because of unpaid parking tickets.
- A pilot has a fear of heights.
How do you write something unexpected?
- Set reader expectations in previous scenes. ...
- Create complicated motivations and realistically flawed morals for your characters. ...
- Build scenes in which it makes sense for the character to play against type and do the unexpected.
Is a feeling of anxious anticipation about what will happen next in a story?
Suspense is a state of mental uncertainty, anxiety, being undecided, or being doubtful. In a dramatic work, suspense is the anticipation of the outcome of a plot or of the solution to an uncertainty, puzzle, or mystery, particularly as it affects a character for whom one has sympathy.
What is a plot twist examples?
Here’s an example of a plot twist in a piece of crime fiction: The ransom was ready...all the family and police had to do now was wait . Soon they would have the kidnapper, and the man would get his wife back. As the kidnapper entered the alleyway and picked up the bag of money, they switched on the bright floodlights.
What is the best example of situational irony?
- A fire station burns down. ...
- A marriage counselor files for divorce. ...
- The police station gets robbed. ...
- A post on Facebook complains about how useless Facebook is. ...
- A traffic cop gets his license suspended because of unpaid parking tickets. ...
- A pilot has a fear of heights.
What is an example of dramatic irony?
If you’re watching a movie about the Titanic and a character leaning on the balcony right before the ship hits the iceberg says, “ It’s so beautiful I could just die ,” that’s an example of dramatic irony. Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows something that the characters don’t.
What’s an example of situational irony?
Situational irony is the irony of something happening that is very different to what was expected. Some everyday examples of situational irony are a fire station burning down , or someone posting on Twitter that social media is a waste of time.
What is it called when something represents something else?
symbol . Something that represents or suggests something else. Symbols often take the form of words, visual images, or gestures that are used to convey ideas and beliefs.
Why is it called irony?
The term irony has its roots in the Greek comic character Eiron, a clever underdog who by his wit repeatedly triumphs over the boastful character Alazon. ... It derives from the Latin ironia and ultimately from the Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía, meaning ‘dissimulation, ignorance purposely affected ‘.
What is it called when a character represents something?
Allegory : a narrative technique in which characters represent things or abstract concepts to convey a message or to teach a lesson. An allegory is a symbolic representation, or expression by means of symbolic fictional figures and actions, of truths or generalizations about human existence. ...
