Stereotyping
. Judging someone on the basis of one’s perception of the group to which that person belongs.
When we judge someone on the perception of the group to which he she belongs It called Group of answer choices?
Stereotyping
. Judging someone on the basis of one’s perception of the group to which that person belongs.
What type of bias indicates the tendency of an individual to attribute his or her own successes to internal factors while putting the blame for failures on external factors?
Self-Serving Bias
The tendency for individuals to attribute their own successes to internal factors while putting the blame for failures on external factors.
Which of the following indicates the tendency of an individual to attribute his own successes toward the blame for failures on external factors?
The tendency of an individual to attribute his own successes to internal factors while putting the blame for failures on external factors is:
fundamental attribution
.
What term is used for the tendency of an individual to attribute his own successes toward the blame for failures on external factors quizlet?
T/F: The tendency for individuals to attribute their own successes to internal factors and put the blame for failures on external factors is known as
the confirmation bias
.
What do we call it when we judge someone based on our perception?
The correct option is b)
Stereotyping
. When an individual judge somebody based on their perception and that individual belongs to the same group, it…
Which of the following is a factor present in a situation which may affect a person’s perception group of answer choices?
A) Factors present in a perceiver which may affect perception are
attitudes, motives, interests, experience, and expectations
.
What is an example of attribution bias?
For example, when
a driver cuts someone off
, the person who has been cut off is often more likely to attribute blame to the reckless driver’s inherent personality traits (e.g., “That driver is rude and incompetent”) rather than situational circumstances (e.g., “That driver may have been late to work and was not paying …
What are the common attribution errors?
The fundamental attribution error is
the tendency people have to overemphasize personal characteristics and ignore situational factors in judging others’ behavior
. … For example, in one study when something bad happened to someone else, subjects blamed that person’s behavior or personality 65% of the time.
What is meant by confirmation bias?
Confirmation bias, the
tendency to process information by looking for, or interpreting, information that is consistent with one’s existing beliefs
. This biased approach to decision making is largely unintentional and often results in ignoring inconsistent information.
What are the three classes of factors that influence perception?
- Needs and Motives: Our need pattern play an important part in how we perceive things. …
- Self Concept: ADVERTISEMENTS: …
- Past Experience: …
- Current Psychological State: …
- Beliefs: …
- Expectations: …
- Situation: …
- Cultural Upbringing:
Which of the following terms best describes the tendency to underestimate the influence?
The tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors when making judgments about the behavior of others is known as
the randomness error
.
Which of the following is a factor present in a target which may affect a person’s perception?
Factors present in a target which may affect perception are
novelty, motion, sound, size, background, proximity, and similarity
.
How does perception affect the decision making process?
Selective Perception: people selectively interpret what they see on the basis of their interest, background, experience, and attitudes. This factor allow people to speed-read others but not without the risk of drawing an in accurate picture. Hence, people’s decision will
be impaired by wrong perception
.
Which of the following is true of proactive personalities?
Which of the following is true of proactive personalities?
They show initiative, take action, and persevere until they effect change
. Today’s high-intensity business environment decreases the need for strong ethics programs.
What is hindsight bias in psychology?
Hindsight bias is a
psychological phenomenon that allows people to convince themselves after an event that they accurately predicted it before it happened
. … Hindsight bias is studied in behavioral economics because it is a common failing of individual investors.
