The countries most affected are Germany, Sweden, the Czech Republic, Spain and Great Britain . Acid rain is also the cause of some people’s respiratory problems such as asthma and ..........................
Where does acid rain occur the most in Europe?
— In Poland, 7 percent of forest land is known to be affected, although environmentalists estimate the real level might be as high as 40 percent. Areas of Czechoslovakia have been reduced to acidified wastelands, and acid-rain damage is reported in Yugoslavia, Romania and Hungary .
Is acid rain common in Europe?
The acid rain problem in Europe and North America has largely abated because of stronger SO 2 and NO x emission controls , such as the U.S. Clean Air Act of 1970, the Canada–United States Air Quality Agreement in 1991, and similar measures in Europe.
Where is acid rain most prevalent?
Places significantly impacted by acid rain around the globe include most of eastern Europe from Poland northward into Scandinavia , the eastern third of the United States, and southeastern Canada. Other affected areas include the southeastern coast of China and Taiwan.
Which forest in Europe is affected by acid rain?
The soil in this Kronau forest , as in many other parts of Germany, is too acidic because of acid rain that fell decades ago. In the past, industrial emissions from factories and power plants, as well as vehicle exhaust fumes, contained high-levels of pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides.
What color is acid rain?
When you add acid, bromothymol blue turns yellow ; when you add a base (like sodium sulfite), it turns blue. Green means neutral (like water).
Has acid rain killed anyone?
At the end of the last century, a great environmental crisis came from above in the form of acid rain. ... A 1984 Congressional report estimated that acid rain caused the premature death of about 50,000 people in the United States and Canada .
What happens if acid rain touches you?
Unlike normal rain, that is slightly acidic, acid rain contains high levels of nitric and sulfuric acids. This makes its acidity level a pH of around 4, which is similar to tomato juice. Acid rain doesn’t occur naturally. ... Meaning, if acid rain touches your skin, it won’t burn you .
Is acid rain real on earth?
Acid rain, or acid deposition, is a broad term that includes any form of precipitation with acidic components , such as sulfuric or nitric acid that fall to the ground from the atmosphere in wet or dry forms. This can include rain, snow, fog, hail or even dust that is acidic.
Why is acid rain in Germany a concern to all of Europe?
Why is acid rain in Germany of concern to all of Europe? To combat air pollution the United Kingdom (UK) has reduced coal consumption . ... The UK raised tariffs to keep goods from the rest of Europe out of the country.
Where does acid rain occur the most in the US?
The region of the United States most harmed by acid rain is the East Coast, including the Appalachian Mountains and the Northeast .
What city has the worst acid rain?
China had its worst spell of acid rain in August with Beijing among the hardest hit, the China Meteorological Administration said Friday. The CMA report said 19 of the 155 acid-rain monitoring stations across China recorded acid rain every rainy day last month.
Why acid rain is harmful?
Acid Rain Harms Forests
Acid rain can be extremely harmful to forests . Acid rain that seeps into the ground can dissolve nutrients, such as magnesium and calcium, that trees need to be healthy. Acid rain also causes aluminum to be released into the soil, which makes it difficult for trees to take up water.
What is the main cause of acid rain in Europe?
Sulfur dioxide (SO 2 ) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) released into the air by fossil-fuel power plants, vehicles and oil refineries are the biggest cause of acid rain today, according to the EPA. ... They then become sulfuric and nitric acids that mix with precipitation and fall to the ground.
What are 3 effects of acid rain in Germany?
It has damaged the soil and the trees growing in it. Many acres of diseased trees are at risk of dying. Sulfur and nitrogen gases found in acid rain eat holes in the surfaces of statues and buildings. Acid rain pollutes rivers, like the Danube and the Rhine, and kills the wildlife living there .
What effect has acid rain had in Europe?
International agreements on acid rain have improved soil conditions in European forests. The amount of sulphate, nutrients and aluminium have decreased in the water present in Europe’s forest soils, due to reductions in sulphur emissions to the atmosphere.
