The Volk Field Air National Guard Base, located in Camp Douglas, WI, acts as a center of military command for U.S. military personnel
. The Military Base houses personnel, conducts training operations for active duty and reservist forces, stores equipment, and supports military operations.
Is Camp Douglas a army base?
The Volk Field Air National Guard Base, located in Camp Douglas, WI, acts as a center of military command for U.S. military personnel
. The Military Base houses personnel, conducts training operations for active duty and reservist forces, stores equipment, and supports military operations.
Where is Camp Douglas in Illinois?
Located
on the South Side of Chicago around 31st Street between Cottage Grove Avenue and present-day Martin Luther King Drive
, Camp Douglas occupied roughly four square blocks — about 80 acres total — and operated from 1861 to 1865. Back then the area was the country, outside the city limits. Today, it’s Bronzeville.
Who started Camp Douglas?
The Village of Camp Douglas began as a railroad town in 1864 by
Mr. Chamberlin and James Douglas
(read more below under history). The town slowly grew and was incorporated in 1893 with only around 330 people.
What is the zip code for Camp Douglas Wisconsin?
| Post Office City: Camp Douglas, WI (View All Cities) | County: Juneau County | Timezone: Central (10:03pm) | Coordinates: 44.0, -90.3 ZIP (~14 mile radius) |
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What was the worst Union POW camp?
13,000 of the 45,000 Union soldiers imprisoned here died, making
Andersonville
the worst prison in the Civil War.
How many prisoners were held in Camp Douglas?
After the Union Army victory at the battle of Shiloh and capture of Island No. 10 in the spring of 1862, Camp Douglas housed
8,962 Confederate prisoners
.
What were the conditions of Camp Douglas?
Upon inspecting the camp, the U.S Sanitary Commission reported that the “…
the amount of standing water, of unpoliced grounds, of foul sinks, of general disorder, of soil reeking with miasmic accretions, of rotten bones and emptying of camp kettles
…..was enough to drive a sanitarian mad.” The barracks were so filthy …
How many people died at Camp Douglas?
In June 1862 a U.S. Sanitary Commission agent decried the camp’s “foul sinks,” “unventilated and crowded barracks,” and “soil reeking with miasmatic accretions” as “enough to drive a sanitarian to despair.” By the end of the war
more than 4,000
rebels had died in the camp.
How were the prisoners at Camp Douglas treated?
WHEN THE CIVIL WAR ENDED IN 1865, THE SURVIVING PRISONERS AT CAMP DOUGLAS were given new clothes and a one-way train ticket out of Chicago. But thousands of their comrades,
most of them victims of disease or pneumonia, would never return home
.
Where was the final surrender of the Confederate Army?
On April 9, 1865, General Robert E. Lee surrendered his Confederate troops to the Union’s Ulysses S. Grant at
Appomattox Court House, Virginia
, marking the beginning of the end of the grinding four-year-long American Civil War.
What happened to Confederate prisoners?
Between 1862-1865, approximately 4-6,000 Confederate prisoners
died from starvation, disease, and cold
at Camp Douglas. Despite the filth, freezing temperatures, inadequate clothing, and disease, however, some Confederates told of being treated humanely.
What did Andersonville prisoners eat?
Food rations were a small portion of
raw corn or meat
, which was often eaten uncooked because there was almost no wood for fires. The only water supply was a stream that first trickled through a Confederate army camp, then pooled to form a swamp inside the stockade.
What did Civil War prisoners eat?
“The food, while good, was very scant. Breakfast consisted of
coffee and a loaf of bread
, the latter under ordinary circumstances, with vegetables and other food, would probably suffice for two meals. The loaf was given us at breakfast, and if we ate it all then we went without bread for dinner.
Who was imprisoned after the Civil War?
Davis
was taken into custody as a suspect in the assassination of United States president Abraham Lincoln, but his arrest and two-year imprisonment at Fort Monroe in Virginia raised significant questions about the political course of Reconstruction (1865–1877).
