Which Are The 7 Major Classes Of Psychoactive Drugs?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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DREs classify drugs in one of seven categories:

central nervous system (CNS) depressants, CNS stimulants, hallucinogens, dissociative anesthetics

What are the major classes of psychoactive drugs?

Psychoactive drugs include four groups of drugs: depressants like alcohol and sleeping pills;

stimulants

like nicotine and ecstasy; opioids like heroin and pain medications; and hallucinogens like LSD.

What are the 7 categories of drugs according to the IACP?

The DRE categorization process is premised on these long-standing, medically accepted facts. DREs classify drugs in one of seven categories:

Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants, CNS Stimulants, Hallucinogens, Phencyclidine (PCP) and its analogs, Narcotic Analgesics, Inhalants, and Cannabis.

What are the 8 types of drugs?

  • Stimulants.
  • Inhalants.
  • Cannabinoids.
  • Depressants.
  • Opioids.
  • Steroids.
  • Hallucinogens.
  • Prescription drugs.

What are the 6 classification of drugs?

When considering only their chemical makeup, there are six main classifications of drugs:

alcohol, opioids, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, barbiturates, and hallucinogens

. Out of all the thousands of drugs that are out there, both prescription and illegal, each one can be categorized under one of these six headings.

What are the six types of psychoactive drugs?

Groups of psychoactive drugs include

stimulants, depressants, narcotics (opioids), hallucinogens, and marijuana (cannabis)

.

What are psychoactive drugs examples?

Examples of psychoactive substances include

alcohol, caffeine, nicotine, marijuana, and certain pain medicines

. Many illegal drugs, such as heroin, LSD, cocaine, and amphetamines are also psychoactive substances.

What are the 3 main drugs?

As of 2021, the three main drugs in the United States are

marijuana, painkillers, and cocaine

. This list excludes alcohol and tobacco, which both have high rates of consumption as well.

What are the 4 classifications of drugs?

  • stimulants (e.g. cocaine)
  • depressants (e.g. alcohol)
  • opium-related painkillers (e.g. heroin)
  • hallucinogens (e.g. LSD)

How are drugs classified?

Drug Schedules

Drugs, substances, and certain chemicals used to make drugs are classified into

five (5) distinct categories

or schedules depending upon the drug’s acceptable medical use and the drug’s abuse or dependency potential.

What are the top 10 most used drugs?

  • Lisinopril (Generic for Prinivil or Zestril) …
  • Levothyroxine (generic for Synthroid) …
  • Azithromycin (generic for Zithromax, Z-PAK) …
  • Metformin (generic for Glucophage) …
  • Lipitor (atorvastatin) …
  • Amlodipine (generic for Norvasc) …
  • Amoxicillin. …
  • Hydrochlorothiazide.

What is a drug that relieves pain?

There are two main types of OTC pain medicines:

acetaminophen (Tylenol)

and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Aspirin, naproxen (Aleve), and ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) are examples of OTC NSAIDs. If OTC medicines don’t relieve your pain, your doctor may prescribe something stronger.

What is a drug that slows you down?


depressants

— slow down the function of the central nervous system.

What are the 7 drug categories?

The DRE categorization process is premised on these long-standing, medically accepted facts. DREs classify drugs in one of seven categories:

central nervous system (CNS) depressants, CNS stimulants, hallucinogens, dissociative anesthetics, narcotic analgesics, inhalants, and cannabis.

What are the 5 classes of drugs?

The five “schedules” of drugs should not be confused with the five “classes” of drugs, a different way of organizing drugs according to their main properties. The five classes of drugs are

narcotics, depressants, stimulants, hallucinogens, and anabolic steroids.

How many drugs are there?

There are

over 20,000 prescription drug products

approved for marketing. FDA oversees over 6,500 different medical device product categories. There are over 1,600 FDA-approved animal drug products.

Leah Jackson
Author
Leah Jackson
Leah is a relationship coach with over 10 years of experience working with couples and individuals to improve their relationships. She holds a degree in psychology and has trained with leading relationship experts such as John Gottman and Esther Perel. Leah is passionate about helping people build strong, healthy relationships and providing practical advice to overcome common relationship challenges.