The corresponding author
is normally responsible for sharing reprints of a publication with readers.
Which entity is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance with PHS Policy?
The Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW)
is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance with PHS policy and guidelines.
Which of the following is true regarding authors who seek to publish the same content in multiple papers? If the same content s used in multiple papers, it is essential that
this information be properly disclosed to journal editors and other relevant entities
.
The ICMJE recommends that authorship be based on the following 4 criteria:
Substantial contributions to the conception or design of the work
; or the acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data for the work; AND. Drafting the work or revising it critically for important intellectual content; AND.
Authorship
provides credit for an individual’s contributions to a study and carries accountability
. … Researchers should be aware of the authorship practices within their own disciplines and should always abide by any requirements stipulated by journals as part of their instructions to authors.
Who is responsible for ensuring that the methods of euthanasia planned in studies using laboratory animals are consistent with the AVMA guidelines?
Per PHS Policy and USDA Animal Welfare Regulations,
the IACUC
is given responsibility for ensuring that research personnel are properly trained to perform animal procedures.
Which institutions must follow PHS guidelines for animal research?
Institutions that
seek funds from federal agencies
for research with any vertebrate animals must follow the PHS Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. This applies to all the animals covered under the AWA as well as purpose-bred rats, mice and birds and cold-blooded vertebrates such as fish and reptiles.
Which of the following is true regarding authors who seek to publish the same content in multiple papers? If the same content s used in multiple papers, it is essential that
this information be properly disclosed to journal editors and other relevant entities
.
What does RCR stand for quizlet?
CITI-
Responsible Conduct of Research
(RCR) Flashcards | Quizlet.
Which of the following is the clearest example of a Macroethical issue?
Which of the following is the clearest example of a macroethical issue?
Balancing risks and benefits from nanotechnology research.
“Each author is expected to
have made substantial contributions to the conception OR design of the work; OR the acquisition, analysis, OR interpretation of data; OR have drafted the work or substantively revised it
; AND to have approved the submitted version (and any substantially modified version that involves the …
Everyone who has made substantial intellectual contributions to the work should
be an author. Everyone who has made other substantial contributions should be acknowledged. 3.
A corresponding author is
the individual who, when working on a paper with multiple authors, takes primary responsibility for communicating with the journal you intend to publish in
.
A guest author is
someone who is named as an author
, but who did not contribute in a meaningful way to the design, research, analysis, or writing of a paper [2]. There are several varieties of guest authors [5].
A senior author is usually
a senior member of the project team who served as the driving force behind the concept
, organized the project, and provided guidance throughout execution of the project.
Authorship of a scientific or scholarly paper should be limited to
those individuals who have contributed in a meaningful and substantive way to its intellectual content
.
Which organization is responsible for ensuring the humane treatment of animals in research?
The United States Department of Agriculture, or USDA
, is the federal agency responsible for overseeing and inspecting laboratories that experiment on animals, as well as those who breed and sell animals for use in laboratories.
Who determines that the research project conforms with the institutions’s assurance?
C.
9 Further,
the IACUC
shall determine that the research project conforms with the institution’s Assurance and meets the following requirements: a.
Who appoints the members of the IACUC?
1.
The Institutional Official
appoints members to standing university research committees and, as authorized by the President, appoints the Chair and members to the IACUC.
What organization published guidelines on euthanasia of animals in 2020?
On January 15, 2020,
the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
issued and posted an updated version of the Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals.
What are the two main documents used by PHS that create the policies employed by this agency?
- Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals.
- U.S. Government Principles for the Utilization and Care of Vertebrate Animals Used in Testing, Research, and Training.
- Animal Welfare Regulations.
- AVMA Guidelines on Euthanasia.
Which institutions and what activities are overseen by the Office of Laboratory animal Welfare OLAW )?
- NIH Record.
- United States Public Health Service.
- Division of Intramural Research.
- National Institutes of Health campus.
- National Institutes of Health Director’s Pioneer Award.
- NIH Public Access Policy.
- National Center for Research Resources.
- National Institutes of Health Police.
It is not allowed to publish exactly
or almost the same article in two or more journals.
Which of the following statements is true regarding the responsibilities of a reviewer?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the responsibilities of a reviewer?
A reviewer’s conflict of interest should be disclosed to the journal editor or grant agency
. Reviewers have a responsibility to promote ethical peer review by: Preserving the confidentiality of the submission.
Which of the following most accurately describes the responsibilities of a trainee in the mentoring?
Which of the following most accurately describes the responsibilities of a trainee in the mentoring relationship? The trainee must take an active role in the relationship and clearly communicate needs and expectations.
Takes a sincere interest in the growth and development of a trainee
. You just studied 43 terms!
What does McFarland mean by proximity?
It is a system’s inertia or resistance to change. Michael McFarland argues that proximity is one reason why researchers have an obligation to help the public. Which of following most accurately describes what McFarland means by proximity?
Having the specialized expertise to reduce technical risks.
What are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report?
Three basic principles, among those generally accepted in our cultural tradition, are particularly relevant to the ethics of research involving human subjects:
the principles of respect of persons, beneficence and justice.
Which entity is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance?
The Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW)
is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance with PHS policy and guidelines.
Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report?
The three principles discussed in the Belmont Report are
Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice
.
What is the primary purpose of the 3Rs concept from Russell and Burch?
What is the primary purpose of the “3Rs” concept from Russell and Burch?
To decrease the use of animals in research and to minimize pain and distress caused by animal experiments
.
Which statement best describes the role of an IRB?
Which statement best describes the role of an IRB:
a committee that reviews different types of human subjects research.
This is a common doubt, especially at the beginning of a researcher’s career, but easy to explain: fundamentally, a corresponding author takes the lead in the manuscript submission for publication process, whereas
the first author is actually the one who did the research and wrote the manuscript
.
Corresponding author is usually the senior author who provides the intellectual input and designs and approves the protocols to be followed in the study. …
The person doing the work or the actual researcher/ Student becomes
the second author or even a co-author also.
The
corresponding author takes responsibility for the manuscript during the submission
, peer review and production process. All communication from submission to publication will be with the corresponding author. The corresponding author does not need to be the first author or a senior author.
A co-author is any person who has made a significant contribution to a journal article. They also
share responsibility and accountability for the results
. If more than one author writes an article, you’ll choose one person to be the corresponding author.
The first author should be
that person who contributed most to the work
, including writing of the manuscript. The sequence of authors should be determined by the relative overall contributions to the manuscript. It is common practice to have the senior author appear last, sometimes regardless of his or her contribution …
Who Is an Author? The ICMJE recommends that authorship be based on the following 4 criteria:
Substantial contributions to the conception or design of the work
; or the acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data for the work; AND. Drafting the work or revising it critically for important intellectual content; AND.
The first author is usually
the person who has made the most significant intellectual contribution to the work
, in terms designing the study, acquiring and analyzing data from experiments, and writing the manuscript.
List
by last names and initials
; commas separate author names. After the first 19 authors’ names, use an ellipsis in place of the remaining author names. Then, end with the final author’s name (do not place an ampersand before it). There should be no more than twenty names in the citation in total.
It is
a condition of publication that authors make the primary data, materials
(such as statistical tools, protocols, software) and code publicly available. These must be provided at the point of submission for our Editors and reviewers for peer-review, and then made publicly available at acceptance.
Who wrote Ghost the book?
Ghost wants to be the fastest sprinter on his elite middle school track team, but his past is slowing him down in this first electrifying novel of a brand-new series from Coretta Scott King/John Steptoe Award–winning
author Jason Reynolds
.
Who is the host in the guest?
Throughout the story,
Daru
acts as both the host and the guest. According to Camus scholar and biographer, Philip Thody, by giving the story the title of “The Host,” emphasis is placed on Daru, as the European coloniser. He not only feeds the prisoner, but chooses to eat with him as well.
