Functional fixedness
is a type of mental set where you cannot perceive an object being used for something other than what it was designed for.
Which of the following is not one of the conditions that leads to impulse to use heuristics?
Which of the following is not one of the conditions that leads to the impulse to use heuristics? NOT:
The time to make the decision is limited.
What is the best example of representation of a concept?
A prototype
is the best example or representation of a concept.
Are categories or groupings of linguistic information quizlet?
categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences.
Which underlined word should be changed to make the following sentence true A prototype is a category or grouping of linguistic information objects ideas or life experiences?
“A prototype is a category or grouping of linguistic information, objects, ideas, or life experiences.” The word “prototype” should be changed to the word “
concept
.”
Which concept is a type of mental set?
Functional fixedness
is a type of mental set where you cannot perceive an object being used for something other than what it was designed for.
What is heuristic thinking?
A heuristic is
a mental shortcut that allows people to solve problems and make judgments quickly and efficiently
. These rule-of-thumb strategies shorten decision-making time and allow people to function without constantly stopping to think about their next course of action.
What are examples of concepts?
Concepts can be based on real phenomena and are a generalized idea of something of meaning. Examples of concepts include
common demographic measures: Income, Age, Eduction Level, Number of SIblings.
What are natural concepts?
A natural concept is
a mental representation of events or objects drawn from personal experience
, because of this ability to create a mental representation, kind of like a mental blueprint, we are able to perform previously learned tasks (like tying shoes) without needing instructions each time.
What are artificial concepts?
An artificial concept, on the other hand, is
a concept that is defined by a specific set of characteristics
. Various properties of geometric shapes, like squares and triangles, serve as useful examples of artificial concepts. … Artificial concepts can enhance the understanding of a topic by building on one another.
Are categories or groupings of linguistic information?
Concepts
are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences. Concepts are, in many ways, big ideas that are generated by observing details, and categorizing and combining these details into cognitive structures.
Which of the following is an example of a mnemonic device?
To recall the colors of the rainbow — Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet — think of this quick history lesson: Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vain, or the name “
Roy G. Biv.
” This technique uses the first letter of each word to assist with memorization and is an example of a name mnemonic device.
What is the best description of originality?
Originality is the
quality of being new and inventive
. A composer who writes a symphony to be played by car horns and cell phones shows great originality. When something is original, it is creative and not derived from something else.
What are event schemata difficult to change?
Because event schemata
are automatic
, they can be difficult to change. Imagine that you are driving home from work or school. This event schema involves getting in the car, shutting the door, and buckling your seatbelt before putting the key in the ignition. You might perform this script two or three times each day.
What word is both a morpheme and a phoneme?
“eh”) is a basic sound unit of a given language, and different languages have different sets of phonemes. Phonemes are combined to form morphemes, which are the smallest units of language that convey some type of meaning (e.g., “
I”
is both a phoneme and a morpheme).
What is the Flynn effect quizlet?
The Flynn Effect is
the phenomenon in which there is a marked increase in intelligence test score averages over time
. You just studied 10 terms!