Its instrumentation – flute, clarinet, violin, cello, and piano with standard doublings and in this case with the addition of a vocalist – is an important ensemble in 20th- and 21st-century classical music and is referred to as a Pierrot ensemble.
What is the rhythm of Pierrot Lunaire?
The first, as illustrated by the bass clarinet in measure 4, is three half notes. Later it shows up as three quarter notes, simply a compressed version of the original. The other rhythm is three eighth notes , usually this comes in groups of three.
Which describes Pierrots actions in the Moonfleck?
Which describes Pierrot’s actions in The Moonfleck? Pierrot is disturbed by a white spot on the collar of his jet-black jacket . Which describes the instrumentation of Pierrot lunaire? Which is NOT true of the text of Schoenberg’s Pierrot lunaire?
Which of the following is not associated with Pierrot Lunaire?
each note of a melodic line is played by a different instrument. atonal. Which of the following is NOT associated with Pierrot lunaire? Vienna .
In what genre is Pierrot Lunaire quizlet?
What style in Pierrot Lunaire in? Define expressionism .
What is the most accurate description of Pierrot Lunaire?
“Pierrot Lunaire” consists of three groups of seven poems. In the first group, Pierrot sings of love, sex and religion ; in the second, of violence, crime, and blasphemy; and in the third of his return home to Bergamo, with his past haunting him.
Who composed the Pierrot Lunaire which is known for its atonal characteristics?
Who was Arnold Schoenberg ? Arnold Schoenberg was an Austrian-American composer who created new methods of musical composition involving atonality, namely serialism and the 12-tone row.
Which of the following describes expressionism?
Expressionism, artistic style in which the artist seeks to depict not objective reality but rather the subjective emotions and responses that objects and events arouse within a person.
What is the lowest sounding woodwind instrument heard in this composition?
The clarinet is the only common orchestral woodwind that is usually a transposing instrument, although there are less common woodwinds, such as English horn, that are also transposing instruments. The bassoon is the largest and lowest-sounding standard orchestral woodwind.
Which describes the premiere of The Rite of Spring?
Which describes the premiere of The Rite of Spring? Shouts from the audience disrupted the dancers, which temporarily interrupted the show . The premiere of The Rite of Spring was uneventful in Paris. There was an embarrassingly small turnout as the Parisian audience was not interested in modernist works.
How can you describe the overall characteristic of an expressionist music?
Expressionist music often features a high level of dissonance, extreme contrasts of dynamics , constant changing of textures, “distorted” melodies and harmonies, and angular melodies with wide leaps.
What is expressionism style of music?
The term Expressionism was originally borrowed from visual art and literature. Artists created vivid pictures, distorting colours and shapes to make unrealistic images that suggested strong emotions. Expressionist composers poured intense emotional expression into their music and explored the subconscious mind.
How do you describe the expressionist music entitled Pierrot Lunaire by Schoenberg?
It was composed during Schoenberg’s second period after the composer had turned to atonality but before he developed his twelve-tone method. The inward psychological focus of the text and the eerie combination of atonality and sprechstimme mark this as a clearly expressionist work.
Who did Schoenberg teach?
Schoenberg was also a painter, an important music theorist, and an influential teacher of composition; his students included Alban Berg, Anton Webern, Hanns Eisler, Egon Wellesz , and later John Cage, Lou Harrison, Earl Kim, Leon Kirchner, and other prominent musicians.
Which describes the texture of Dance of the youths and maidens?
Which best describes the texture of Dance of the Youths and Maidens? ... Dance of the Youths and Maidens alternates Russian folk-song melodies with sound blocks . A dissonant chord repeats in a basic duple pulse, but the rhythm is unpredictable due to irregular accents.
Which instrument is playing this work cage Sonata v0 20?
Terms in this set (13)
It is played by a prepared piano .
Which best describes the meter of this excerpt from Maple Leaf Rag?
Which best describes the meter of this excerpt from Maple Leaf Rag? ... The melodies are syncopated against an accompaniment playing a steady beat outlining duple meter .
What is expressionism and impressionism?
The main difference between impressionism and expressionism is that impressionism captures the essence of a scene through careful use of light while expressionism uses vivid colors to convey the artist’s subjective emotional response to that object.
Who is the composer of Pierrot Lunaire is it vocal instrumental music or both?
Pierrot lunaire at 95: Arnold Schoenberg’s Musical Hybrid and Twentieth-Century Vocal Chamber Music. On October 16, 1912, at the Choralien Saal in Berlin, Arnold Schoenberg conducted the premier performance of one of the twentieth century’s most influential works of music.
How do you describe impressionism music?
Impressionism in music was a movement among various composers in Western classical music (mainly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries) whose music focuses on mood and atmosphere , “conveying the moods and emotions aroused by the subject rather than a detailed tone‐picture”.
What are characteristics of impressionism?
Impressionism is a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage of time), ordinary subject matter, unusual visual angles, and inclusion of ...
Is the tuba the lowest sounding woodwind instrument?
Many different types of tuba can be found in orchestras today but the one that can reach the very lowest pitches is the B flat contrabass tuba. ... In the woodwind section, the lowest notes in any given piece of orchestral music would be played by the bassoon .
Which is the lowest instrument of the woodwind family commonly found in the orchestra today?
The contrabassoon is the grandfather of the wind section and is so much larger than a regular bassoon that its tube is doubled over twice to allow the player to hold it. It takes a lot of breath to make sound come out of such a long pipe! The lone contrabassoon plays the lowest notes in the entire orchestra.
Which woodwind instrument plays the lowest note?
Bassoon – The bassoon is similar to the oboe and is the lowest pitch member of the double-reed family. It is considered a bass instrument.
What instrument opens The Rite of Spring?
In the Introduction we hear the coming of spring. A bassoon starts all by itself on a very high note. Gradually other instruments join in until it sounds like the swarming of insects and other spring noises.
What genre describes The Rite of Spring?
The Rite of Spring (French: Le Sacre du printemps) is a ballet and orchestral concert work by the Russian composer Igor Stravinsky.
How was Expressionism used in Pierrot Lunaire?
Such works as Pierrot Lunaire are in a fully atonal style. The music of this period is also marked by a style that is referred to as expressionist, and Schoenberg had contact with, and a great deal of admiration for, the expressionist painters and writers (Schoenberg himself painted in an Expressionist style).
What vocal technique does Schoenberg create in Pierrot Lunaire?
Sprechstimme was used most frequently during the early decades of the 20th century, especially in Germany and Austria. The technique, which is associated most often with Arnold Schoenberg’s Pierrot lunaire of 1912, originated around 1900.
Expressionism is a term that, like impressionism, originated in the visual arts and was then applied to other arts including music. Expressionism can be considered a reaction to the ethereal sweetness of impressionism. ... In music, expressionism is manifest in the full embrace of jarring dissonance .
Which of the following instruments are used in The Rite of Spring?
Instrumentation: 5 flutes (2 doubling on piccolo), 5 oboes (2 doubling on English horn), 5 clarinets, 5 bassoons; 8 horns, 5trumpets, 3 trombones, 2 tubas; strings; percussion.
What is Pierrot known for?
Pierrot, a diminutive of Pierre (Peter) or Pedrolino as he is known, is the sad clown among one of the most likeable stock characters of pantomime and Commedia dell’Arte.
What was a characteristic of expressionist music quizlet?
– Jagged melodies and extremes in range .
What are the characteristics of German expressionism?
German Expressionism was an art movement that emerged in the early 20th century and was characterized by a focus on emotion and ideas as inspiration . The basis of the movement came in stark contrast with other movements that preceded it, which focused on more accurate depictions of reality and nature.
How is impressionism and expressionism similar to visual art?
While the paintings are based on the real world, Impressionists paint the scene as if they had only glanced at it for a moment. Expressionism is directly focused on the emotional response of the artist to the real world , using disproportionate sizes, odd angles, and painted in vivid and intense colors.
What are the three musical styles of expressionism?
Strauss, Schönberg and disciples, Scriabin) and includes the tonal early expressionism (ca. 1906-08), highly developed expressionism with atonality (1908-23) and late expressionism with dodecaphony (1923-33 and further on), which after the Second War develops into the neo-expressionism of the total organization.
What is expressionism in music quizlet?
Expressionism (Visual Arts) – Emphasizes intense and subjective emotion . – Employed distorted images and irritating effects of color .
What instruments did Schoenberg play?
At a young age, Schoenberg learned how to play the violin, viola, and piano . Aside from the piano lessons he received from his future brother-in-law, Alexander von Zemlinsky, Schoenberg was mostly self-taught and began composing piano pieces and string trios by the age of 10.
Who are the students of Schoenberg?
Schoenberg was also an influential teacher of composition; his students included Alban Berg, Anton Webern, Hanns Eisler, Egon Wellesz, Nikos Skalkottas, Stefania Turkewich , and later John Cage, Lou Harrison, Earl Kim, Robert Gerhard, Leon Kirchner, Dika Newlin, Oscar Levant, and other prominent musicians.
