Which Diseases Are Respiratory Infections?

• Chickenpox (varicella) (ImmunizeNC: Vaccine-Preventable Diseases – Varicella)
• Coronavirus infections (including SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV)
• Diphtheria.
• Group A streptococcus.
• Haemophilus influenzae type b.
• Influenza (flu)
• Legionnaires’ disease.
• Measles (rubeola)

What are 4 types of respiratory infections?

Types of upper respiratory infection include the common cold (head cold), the mild flu, tonsillitis, laryngitis, and sinus infection . Of the upper respiratory infection symptoms, the most common is a cough. Lung infections may also lead to a stuffy or runny nose, sore throat, sneezing, achy muscles, and headache.

What are the most common respiratory infections?

Viral pathogens are the most common cause of respiratory infection in travelers; causative agents include rhinoviruses, respiratory syncytial virus, influenza virus , parainfluenza virus, human metapneumovirus, measles, mumps, adenovirus, and coronaviruses.

What are the 5 most common respiratory diseases in the world?

THE BIG FIVE

COPD, asthma, acute lower respiratory tract infections, TB and lung cancer are among most common causes of severe illness and death worldwide.

What are the three respiratory diseases?

Respiratory diseases include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, and lung cancer . Also called lung disorder and pulmonary disease.

How do I get rid of a bacterial infection in my lungs?

1. Get lots of rest.
2. Drink plenty of fluids (they’ll loosen up the gunk in your lungs so you can cough it out).
3. Use a humidifier or take a warm bath (more gunk-loosening).
4. Don’t smoke.
5. Stay home until your fever goes down and you aren’t coughing anything out.

What is the fastest way to get rid of a upper respiratory infection?

1. Nasal decongestants can improve breathing. ...
2. Steam inhalation and gargling with salt water are a safe way to get relief from URI symptoms.
3. Analgesics like acetaminophen and NSAIDs can help reduce fever, aches, and pains.

How do I know if my upper respiratory infection is viral or bacterial?

1. Symptoms lasting longer than 10–14 days.
2. A fever higher than 100.4 degrees.
3. A fever that gets worse a couple of days into the illness, rather than getting better.
4. White pus-filled spots on the tonsils.

What is the strongest antibiotic for upper respiratory infection?

Amoxicillin is the preferred treatment in patients with acute bacterial rhinosinusitis. Short-course antibiotic therapy (median of five days’ duration) is as effective as longer-course treatment (median of 10 days’ duration) in patients with acute, uncomplicated bacterial rhinosinusitis.

What can I drink to cleanse my lungs?

1. Honey and hot water. This powerful drink can help detoxify the body and fight off the effects of pollutants. ...
2. Green tea. ...
3. Cinnamon water. ...
4. Ginger and turmeric drink. ...
5. Mulethi tea. ...
6. Apple, beetroot, carrot smoothie.

What’s the worst lung disease?

According to the American Lung Association, COPD is the third leading cause of death in the U.S. Dr. Meyer identifies COPD as one of the most serious and dangerous respiratory illnesses, and COPD is the number one problem seen in most pulmonology offices. “It’s a very serious disease.

Can lungs recover after TB?

You can get TB by breathing in air droplets from a cough or sneeze of an infected person. The resulting lung infection is called primary TB. Most people recover from primary TB infection without further evidence of the disease . The infection may stay inactive (dormant) for years.

What are the 5 diseases of the respiratory system?

• Asthma. ...
• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ...
• Chronic Bronchitis. ...
• Emphysema. ...
• Lung Cancer. ...
• Cystic Fibrosis/Bronchiectasis. ...
• Pneumonia. ...
• Pleural Effusion.

Can respiratory disease be cured?

There is no cure but there are treatment options to try to reduce the symptoms, slow the progression and improve quality of life. If pulmonary hypertension is the side effect of another illness, treatment focuses on the primary cause. If pulmonary hypertension is the primary cause, medications can be used.

Is asthma a lower respiratory disease?

Respiratory health consequences after aerosolized exposures to high-concentrations of particulates and chemicals can be grouped into 4 major categories: 1) upper respiratory disease (chronic rhinosinusitis and reactive upper airways dysfunction syndrome), 2) lower respiratory diseases (reactive [lower] airways ...

What are the symptoms of respiratory disease?

• Difficulty Breathing. While it’s common to feel a shortness of breath during exercise, if it doesn’t go away—or is present when you aren’t exerting yourself—you should be concerned. ...
• Stubborn Cough. ...
• Breathing Noisily. ...
• Lingering Chest Pain. ...
• Chronic Mucus. ...
• Coughing Up Blood.