Which ethical system embraces human’s inclination for self-preservation?
A teleological ethical system
would approve of a bad act if it resulted in a good consequence. Under the ethics of virtue philosophy, it is possible to have an excess of honor, truth, or shame.
What does a teleological ethical system judge?
A teleological ethical system judges
the consequences of an act
. The saying “the end justifies the means” is a teleological statement. … Under the ethics of virtue, goodness is determined by the virtues. Aristotle and others have identified what are considered to be moral virtues.
Which religious system specifies that ethical conduct must be based on universal love and compassion for all living beings?
Essentials of
Buddhist teachings
are ethical conduct, mental discipline, and wisdom. Ethical conduct is based on universal love and compassion or all living beings.
What are the most commonly utilized ethical systems?
- Ethical System. A structured set of principles that defines what is moral.
- Religion and Utilitarianism. The most commonly utilized ethical systems.
- Ethics of Virtue. …
- Aristotle. …
- Intellectual Virtues. …
- Moral virtues. …
- Principle of the Golden Mean. …
- Natural Law.
Are ethical systems the same as moral rules?
Ethical systems
are the same as moral rules. Aristotle believed that, by nature, we are born “good” and some later learn to be evil. … Under the retributive system, the reason we punish is for the greater good of society.
What are the 3 principles of utilitarianism?
- Pleasure or Happiness Is the Only Thing That Truly Has Intrinsic Value. …
- Actions Are Right Insofar as They Promote Happiness, Wrong Insofar as They Produce Unhappiness. …
- Everyone’s Happiness Counts Equally.
Why is utilitarianism bad?
Perhaps the greatest difficulty with utilitarianism is that
it fails to take into account considerations of justice
. … Given its insistence on summing the benefits and harms of all people, utilitarianism asks us to look beyond self-interest to consider impartially the interests of all persons affected by our actions.
What system of ethics supports a retributive view of punishment?
retributive view of punishment. It is
deontological
because it is not concerned with the consequences of the punishment or treatment, only its inherent morality. it uses the offender as a means to protect society. it was essential to help the offender become a better person.
Which is an expected procedure in many developing countries is another term for?
Baksheesh
,” which is an expected procedure in many developing countries, is another term for graft. The word Baksheesh comes from the Persian language and means sum of money given as alms or tip.
Is the responsibilities that are attached to a specific role?
Discretion involves having the authority to choose between two or more courses of behavior, and
duty
can be defined as the responsibilities that are attached to a specific role.
What would a person of superior character do in this context?
According to which moral theory is the question, “What would a person of superior character do in this context”? The answer is D. …
It focuses on the cultivation of particular traits of character
.
Where do the authors suggest is the location of the most egregious cases of discriminatory law enforcement?
The southern border of the United States
.
What are the characteristics of ethical system?
What are the characteristics of an ethical system? they
are the source of moral beliefs. Second, they are the underlying premises from which you make judgments
. Third, they are beyond argument.
What are the 4 ethical systems?
Four broad categories of ethical theory include
deontology, utilitarianism, rights, and virtues
.
What are the 3 ethical systems?
These three theories of ethics (
utilitarian ethics, deontological ethics, virtue ethics
) form the foundation of normative ethics conversations.
What are the six ethical systems?
There exist six vital ethical principles:
antinomianism, situationism, generalism, unqualified absolutism, conflicting absolutism, and graded absolutism
. All of them are connected through their ethical nature and differ in their approach to a human nature.