Competing with the English and Dutch to replace the Portuguese as the preeminent European power in the Indian Ocean,
France
gradually established a network of colonial holdings that included the island colonies of the Mascarenes in the southwestern Indian Ocean (Réunion and Mauritius) as well as a network of trading …
Which European nations had possessions on both the Atlantic and Indian oceans?
Belgium
. European nations that had possesions on both the atlantic and indian oceans. States that the Ganges flows around and through.
Who were the European imperial powers?
In most of the imperial powers (
Britain, France, Germany, and Italy
), elites with different backgrounds were convinced that only expanding countries with colonies or informal spheres of influence would be able to survive in the future.
Which nations were controlled by imperial powers?
Russia, Italy, Germany, the United States, and Japan
were added as newcomers among the imperialistic states, and indirect, especially financial, control became a preferred form of imperialism.
Which country was the most dominant imperial power in India?
Britain
became the dominant power in the Indian subcontinent after the East India Company’s conquest of Mughal Bengal at the Battle of Plassey in 1757.
Which European country gained the most land in Africa?
Great Britain
won the most land in Africa and was “given” Nigeria, Egypt, Sudan, Kenya, and South Africa after defeating the Dutch Settlers and Zulu Nation. The agreements made in Berlin still affect the boundaries of African countries today.
What were three effects of European imperialism on Africa?
Three effects that European imperialism had on Africa included
a more structured political system with an organized government
, the development of industrial technology and the idea of nationalism, which led to wars and revolutions later on.
What are the 4 main reasons for imperialism?
In the 19th century imperialism was an important part of building European empires. The four major motives for imperialism are
economic, strategic, religious and political
.
What are the 3 types of imperialism?
What are three types of imperialism? The three types of imperialism are
colonies, protectorates, and spheres of influence
.
Is USA an imperialist country?
After more than one hundred years of isolationism, at the end of the nineteenth century the United States became
an imperial power
.
Why was Western imperialism so successful?
Why was western Imperialism so successful?
Europeans had strong economies, powerful militaries
, improved medical technologies, well organized governments. … Missionaries, doctors, and colonial officials felt they had the duty to “spread”medicine, law, and the Christian religion.
Were there any upsides to European imperialism?
Pros of Imperialism
Developing countries gain access to new technologies
. Healthcare access is improved through imperialism. Agriculture production is also improved. Defensive networks are created through imperialism.
What were the positive and negative effects of imperialism?
Imperialism
led to further protection of human rights for indigenous people
. … Although imperialism led to other good results, it also caused many negative situations and events such as slavery. Because of early contact with Europeans and Africans, there are now cultures such as; African-American.
Why did Britain give up India?
1947: Partition of India
During World War Two, the
British had mobilised India’s resources
for their imperial war effort. They crushed the attempt of Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress to force them to ‘quit India’ in 1942. … For this reason, Britain was desperate to keep India (and its army) united.
Why was England so powerful?
The Industrial revolution
was born in Britain in the 1700s, and allowed huge economic growth, which brought even more money in, allowing them to become still more powerful, economically, politically and militarily, in the process.
How did Britain rule the world?
The British Empire comprised of Britain, the ‘mother country’, and the colonies, countries ruled to some degree by and from
Britain
. In the 16th century Britain began to establish overseas colonies. By 1783, Britain had built a large empire with colonies in America and the West Indies.
