René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
(1643–1687) In 1682, French explorer René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle journeyed down the Mississippi River in search of a water route to the Gulf of Mexico.
What explorer sailed down the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico?
French explorer,
Rene-Robert Cavelier de La Salle
, sailed from the Great Lakes up the St. Lawrence River, through the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico, to the mouth of the Mississippi River in 1682.
Who explored Mississippi River?
1673:
Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet
begin exploring Mississippi River. They reached Mississippi in July and explored as far south as the mouth of the Arkansas River near present-day Rosedale before turning back.
Which French explorer explored the Mississippi River?
Jacques Marquette
, byname Père (Father) Marquette, (born June 1, 1637, Laon, Fr. —died May 18, 1675, Ludington, Mich.), French Jesuit missionary explorer who, with Louis Jolliet, travelled down the Mississippi River and reported the first accurate data on its course.
What did Robert de La Salle discover?
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle was an explorer best known for leading an expedition down
the Illinois and Mississippi rivers
. He claimed the region watered by the Mississippi and its tributaries for France and named it Louisiana after King Louis XIV.
What did Giovanni Caboto do?
John Cabot (or Giovanni Caboto, as he was known in Italian) was an Italian explorer and navigator who
may have developed the idea of sailing westward to reach the riches of Asia while working for
a Venetian merchant.
Which explorer died before his crew finished a journey around the world?
In 1519,
Ferdinand Magellan
set sail from Spain with five ships to find a western route to the Moluccas. Battling storms, mutinies, and the unknown, Magellan died before reaching his destination. One ship ultimately returned to Spain after circumnavigating the world.
Why did Louis Jolliet explore the Mississippi?
In 1673, Joliet embarked on a privately-sponsored expedition with Jacques Marquette, a missionary and linguist, to be among the first Europeans to explore what was called by Native Americans the “Mesipi” river and ascertain where it led to, with
hopes of finding a passage to Asia
.
Who first explored the Mississippi river?
On May 8, 1541, south of present-day Memphis, Tennessee,
Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto
reaches the Mississippi River, one of the first European explorers to ever do so.
How did settlers cross the Mississippi?
In. the early movement of settlers to Iowa, the Mississippi River played a double role. … Rivers proved to be an unfailing source of trouble. The
small streams were crossed by fording the larger ones by swimming the teams, wagons and all
.
What were Marquette and Joliet famous for?
On May 17, 1673, Marquette and his friend Louis Joliet (also spelled “Jolliet”), a French-Canadian fur trader and explorer, were chosen to lead an expedition that included
five men and two canoes to find the direction and mouth of the Mississippi River
, which natives had called Messipi, “the Great Water.”
Who founded Quebec?
Permanent European settlement of the region began only in 1608, when
Samuel de Champlain
established a fort at Cape Diamond, the site of present-day Quebec city, then called Stadacona. A half century later the French settlement had a meagre population of some 3,200 people. Samuel de Champlain.
Why did Lasalle claim Louisiana for France?
La Salle secured a contract for the colonization of lower Louisiana from Louis XIV in 1683. The plan was
to reach the Mississippi by sea and secure a permanent settlement upriver
that would provide the French with a strategic advantage over Spanish interests throughout the Gulf of Mexico.
How long did Robert La Salle voyage last?
There they went up the St. Lawrence and across Lake Ontario. After
35 days
, they arrived at what is called today Irondequoit Bay on the southern shore of Lake Ontario at the mouth of Irondequoit Creek, a place now commemorated as La Salle’s Landing.
How long did Robert de La Salle live?
René-Robert Cavelier de La Salle
1670-1687
| Virtual Museum of New France.
How did La Salle impact Texas?
The La Salle expedition shifted the focus of
Spanish interest
from western Texas to eastern Texas. The French began exploring this area, too. Men from La Salle’s colony became explorers and set up settlements in the South and Southwest.
