Ferns, club mosses, and horsetails share two characteristics: they
have true vascular tissue
: a system of tubelike structures inside a plant that water, minerals, and food move through.
How are club mosses and ferns similar?
Although mosses and ferns don’t resemble each other visually, they have
botanical similarities
. Both are plants with primitive origins that produce spores instead of seeds. In moist, shady locations, you may find mosses and ferns cohabiting with one another.
What characteristic do ferns and mosses have in common?
Ferns and mosses are alike in one way:
both reproduce by spores instead of seeds
. However, ferns are different from mosses because they have vascular tissue that distributes water and nutritions to all plant cells. Mosses are nonvascular plants that are usually only a few cells thick.
- Both mosses and ferns are plants with primitive origins.
- They produce spores instead of seeds.
- They grow well in moist, shady locations.
- Many mosses and ferns may grow on other plants such as trees.
- Both mosses and ferns show alternation of generation.
What do the moss and fern life cycle have in common?
Explanation: The moss as well as
ferns show alteration of generations that is sporophytic and gametophytic generations respectively
. These are the simplest plants on earth these do not reproduce by seeds instead they produce spores.
What are characteristics of ferns?
Ferns are plants that do not have flowers. Ferns generally reproduce by producing spores. Similar to flowering plants, ferns have
roots, stems and leaves
.
What characteristics do ferns have that mosses don t?
Ferns have large compound leaves divided into many leaflets. Mosses have
no true leaves
, just tiny green shoots. Some ferns can grow higher than 15 feet. Mosses are limited to about an inch.
What do gymnosperms have that ferns do not?
Gymnosperms require wind to pollinate but ferns need water for the sperm to swim through. Gymnosperms have wood lignin and cork cambium, are more structurally rigid and thick because of layers of dead secondary vascular tissue. Ferns do
not have wood or bark
.
How are ferns and bryophytes similar?
Like the bryophytes, ferns and fern allies are
still restricted to moist habitats
. Their flagellated sperm need a thin film of water to swim between the antheridium and the archegonium. And when the baby sporophyte grows up from the gametophyte, it is exposed to desiccation (drying up).
What protects the spores of fern from too much heat?
In many species of ferns, the sporangium is found on the underside of the leaves, or fronds, of the adult fern. … In many species of ferns these sori are protected by
an indusium
which is a thin membrane that protects the underdeveloped spores and sori.
Where are spores located on a fern?
Fern Sori. Sori (singular: sorus) are groups of sporangia (singular: sporangium), which contain spores. Sori are usually found
on the underside of the blade
. Young sori are commonly covered by flaps of protective tissue called indusia (singular: indusium).
Why are ferns considered more advanced than mosses?
Ferns are more advanced than mosses
as their cells are organised into tissues and organs
, namely roots, stems and leaves. They also have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem) which allows them to grow vertically, as water and nutrients can be transported efficiently throughout the plant.
Which of the following is the major difference between mosses and ferns?
Which one of the following is the major difference between mosses and ferns?
Ferns lack alternation of generation while mosses show the same
. Mosses are facultative aerobes while ferns are obligate aerobes. Vascular bundles of ferns show xylem vessels while those of mosses lack it.
What can some mosses and liverworts do?
Mosses and liverworts are tiny plants
that produce spores instead of flowers and seeds
. … A huge variety of mosses and liverworts festoon the woodland floors and tree branches of our western oakwoods. Fragrant liverworts may impart a sweet and peppery perfume. Bryophytes provide homes for tiny woodland creatures.
What are three characteristics of ferns?
Ferns have 3 major parts –
the rhizome, the fronds and the reproductive structures called sporangia
. The characteristics of each of these 3 parts of the fern plant are used for classification and identification.
What is the function of ferns?
provide microhabitats
, as well as shelter and shade to small animals. provide a source of food or medicine for animals, including people. ceremonial and spiritual use or importance. colonize disturbed sites as one stage in succession.