Which features of the Cathedral of Saint James help identify it as a pilgrimage church? …
A clear glass window that is located near the roof of the church in Ottonian architecture
.
What architectural elements make up the features of a pilgrimage church?
Characteristic of pilgrimage churches are their
ambulatories
, the hallways and aisles which circulate around the periphery (“ambulatory” means a place to “amble” or walk), and their radiating chapels — small rooms which radiate from the main plan. St. Sernin is a typical, early example of the pilgrimage church.
Which of the following is well known pilgrimage church?
Saint James in Santiago de Compostela
is a well-known pilgrimage church.
What is a pilgrimage church quizlet?
What is a pilgrimage church? A church frequently visited because of the relics of saints.
A church where pilgrims would worship.
What unusual characteristics does St James have?
What unusual characteristic of St. James helped make the visitors feel more welcome? a.
The cathedral had no doors to open and close, it was open day and night.
What two architectural features does a church need to be a pilgrimage?
What two architectural features does a church need to be a pilgrimage? Characteristic of pilgrimage churches are
their ambulatories
, the hallways and aisles which circulate around the periphery (“ambulatory” means a place to “amble” or walk), and their radiating chapels — small rooms which radiate from the main plan.
What are the main features of Romanesque pilgrimage churches?
Romanesque churches characteristically incorporated
semicircular arches for windows, doors, and arcades; barrel or groin vaults to support the roof of the nave
; massive piers and walls, with few windows, to contain the outward thrust of the vaults; side aisles with galleries above them; a large tower over the crossing …
What were the three types of vaults that were used?
The 3 types of vaults that were used are
barrel-vault, groined or the four-part vault and the dome
.
What medium was used in the Bayeux Tapestry quizlet?
The Bayeux tapestry is made out of
linen
.
How did the invention of ribbed groin vaults change Romanesque?
The invention of ribbed groin vaults changed Romanesque architecture
by allowing for the addition of clerestory windows.
What is special about the Amiens Cathedral quizlet?
What is special about the Amiens cathedral? It is
an archetypical Gothic cathedral
. … He simplified, clarified, and unified the plan of Amiens Cathedral.
Who was pseudo Dionysius art history?
Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite, (flourished c. 500), probably a
Syrian monk
who, known only by his pseudonym, wrote a series of Greek treatises and letters for the purpose of uniting Neoplatonic philosophy with Christian theology and mystical experience.
What is an effigy quizlet?
effigy.
a representation of a person
(especially in the form of sculpture)
What is the influence and contribution of Romanesque art?
While strongly influenced by the arts of Rome, Romanesque Art also encompasses
influences from Byzantine art and the Insular art of Northern Europe
. Architecture, painting, and sculpture best embody the Romanesque aesthetic. Architecture tended to feature vaults, arches, and Roman-inspired acanthus-leaf motifs.
What changed in terms of church design to accommodate pilgrims?
The pilgrimage church increased the length of the nave and doubled the side aisles
. The pilgrimage church added transept, ambulatory and radiating chapels in order to accommodate the increased numbers of pilgrims following the route in order to view the relics.
What age is associated with pilgrimage churches?
In
the Middle Ages
the Church encouraged people to make pilgrimages to special holy places called shrines. It was believed that if you prayed at these shrines you might be forgiven for your sins and have more chance of going to heaven. Others went to shrines hoping to be cured from an illness they were suffering from.
