The goal of precision health is
to protect your health by measuring these factors and acting on them
. Interventions can be tailored to you, rather than using the same approach for everyone. You might have heard the terms “precision medicine” and “precision health” and wondered how they relate to you.
Where is precision medicine being used?
Doctors are using precision medicine to treat
lung cancer
, melanoma (skin cancer), colon cancer, and pancreatic cancer. It can also help with some rare childhood illnesses, cystic fibrosis, and HIV.
What are examples of precision medicine?
Examples of precision medicine include using
targeted therapies to treat specific types of cancer cells
, such as HER2-positive breast cancer cells, or using tumor marker testing to help diagnose cancer. Also called personalized medicine.
What is the use of precision medicine in clinical trial?
Precision medicine is
an approach to deliver optimal patient outcomes by integrating clinical and molecular patient data to understand the biological basis of the disease
.
Is precision medicine the future?
Precision medicine offers
tremendous opportunity to shape the future of healthcare
. While it is currently most advanced in oncology, precision medication also has wider, exciting applications beyond oncology and late-stage disease, such as in rare and genetic diseases, it also holds some promise in treating COVID-19.
What are the disadvantages of precision medicine?
Precision medicine needs data in order to be precise, and the uninsured tend not to go to the doctor. Hence,
relatively little health information about these people gets collected
. Likewise, Tech Review says, those who are “health-illiterate” are also at risk of being worse off.
What is precision treatment?
According to the Precision Medicine Initiative, precision medicine is “
an emerging approach for disease treatment and prevention that takes into account individual variability in genes, environment, and lifestyle for each person
.” This approach will allow doctors and researchers to predict more accurately which …
How is precision medicine done?
Precision medicine can improve diagnosis and treatment
In cancer, precision medicine involves
testing DNA from patients’ tumors to identify the mutations
or other genetic changes that drive their cancer.
What is precision medicine based on?
Precision medicine — also called “personalized medicine” or “genomic medicine” — is a way to guide the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases based
on the person’s individual genes, environment, and lifestyle
.
What is a precision trial?
PRECISION was a
randomized, multicenter, double-blind, noninferiority trial involving patients
who were at increased cardiovascular risk and had rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis.
Will precision medicine improve population health?
Precision Medicine Is Unlikely to Improve Population Health
Abundant evidence has demonstrated this for the association between the multiplicity of specific genes and conditions, including obesity, hypertension, or certain cancers.
What is genomics and precision medicine?
Genomic medicine is
an emerging medical discipline that involves using genomic information about
an individual as part of their clinical care (e.g. for diagnostic or therapeutic decision-making) and the health outcomes and policy implications of that clinical use.
Why is precision medicine unethical?
Precision medicine
creates patient subgroups to develop targeted interventions
. This raises ethical issues about privacy, informed consent, and social justice. It also raises questions about cost, what to do with faulty data, and the role of genetic stratification in treating and monitoring patients.
What are the pros and cons of precision medicine?
- The efficiency of Care: Precision medicine makes decisions based on individual specific factors that affect their health. …
- Preventive Care: …
- Limit Cost: …
- Population Health: …
- Infrastructure Requirements: …
- Legal Problems: …
- The relevance of the Information: …
- Healthcare Cost:
Why is Personalised medicine bad?
A major concern of the increased use of personalized medicine is
the ethical issue of patient privacy
. For example, there are concerns that some may not use this information in an ethical way, such as insurance companies who may not offer certain policies to those with genetic predisposition.
How is precision medicine different?
The difference here is that precision medicine
seeks to create treatments that are applicable to groups of individuals who meet certain characteristics
. This is different from “personalized medicine,” which implies individualized treatments available for every unique patient.
