Intake =The first step in decision making regarding a juvenile whose behavior or alleged behavior is in violation of the law or could otherwise cause a juvenile court to assume jurisdiction.
What is the first step in the juvenile justice process?
The juvenile justice process involves nine major decision points: (1) arrest , (2) referral to court, (3) diversion, (4) secure detention, (5) judicial waiver to adult criminal court, (6) case petitioning, (7) delinquency finding/adjudication, (8) probation, and (9) residential placement, including confinement in a ...
What are the 4 primary steps in the juvenile justice system?
What are the steps or stages in the juvenile justice system? The juvenile justice system is a multistage process: (1) delinquent behavior, (2) referral, (3) intake/diversion, (4) transfer/waiver, (5) detention , (6) adjudication, (7) disposition, (8) juvenile corrections and (9) aftercare.
Which of the following is the final stage in the processing of adjudicated juveniles in which a decision is made on the form of treatment or penalty that should be imposed on the child?
The final stage in the processing of adjudicated juveniles in which a decision is made on the form of treatment or penalty that should be imposed on the child. Truancy, vagrancy, and running away from home are examples of: status offenses .
When a legal document filed in juvenile court alleging that the juvenile is a delinquent and asking that the court assume jurisdiction?
The petition formally initiates a juvenile proceeding alleging that a juvenile is delinquent and describing the alleged offenses committed by that child. The petition may ask that the court assume jurisdiction over the juvenile or ask that the juvenile be transferred to criminal court for prosecution as an adult.
At what step in the process does the judge determine if the juvenile is guilty or innocent?
During arraignment , the judge reads the charges filed against the defendant in the complaint and the defendant chooses to plead “guilty,” “not guilty” or “no contest” to those charges. The judge will also review the defendant’s bail and set dates for future proceedings.
What are the three basic components of the juvenile justice system?
The juvenile justice system is comprised of separate sentencing guidelines, court structures, juvenile secure and non-secure detention facilities, juvenile probation officers , and statutes that define delinquency and status offenses, which are age-related offenses.
What is the most common formal sentence for juveniles?
Incarceration in a public facility is the most common formal sentence for juvenile offenders.
What are some problems with the juvenile justice system?
Youth in the juvenile justice system have been found to have high rates of substance use disorders, disruptive disorders (including conduct disorder , attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], and oppositional defiant disorder), anxiety disorders (including post-traumatic stress, panic, obsessive-compulsive, and ...
What are the three types of juvenile waivers?
Judicial waiver, statutory exclusion, and direct file are three mechanisms used to transfer juvenile offenders to adult court. Judicial waiver is the most popular method; 47 States and the District of Columbia provide judicial discretion to waive certain juveniles to criminal court.
What is the final stage in the processing of adjudicated juveniles?
The final stage in the processing of adjudicated juveniles in which a decision is made on the form of treatment or penalty that should be imposed on the child is known as: A dispositional hearing .
What is the most common disposition in juvenile court?
However, because probation is the most common disposition ordered by juvenile courts, the absolute growth in the number of cases placed on probation is much greater than the growth for other dispositions.
What is the difference between petitioned and non petitioned handling of cases?
Juvenile court: Any court that has jurisdiction over matters involving juveniles. ... In non-petitioned (informally handled) cases, duly authorized court personnel, having screened the case, decide not to file a formal petition .
What is the difference between petitioned cases and Nonpetitioned cases in juvenile court?
What is the difference between “petitioned” cases and “nonpetitioned” cases in juvenile court? Petitioned cases are handled formally, and nonpetitioned cases are handled informally . Mike, a juvenile, has been arrested for kicking down his neighbor’s fence when she complained about his dog barking at her.
What term is applied to juvenile actions?
Delinquency is the term applied to juvenile actions or conduct in violation of criminal law.
What is the difference between juvenile and delinquent?
A minor between 10 and 18 years old who committed a crime is considered a juvenile delinquent in California. ... If the court decides that the minor is a delinquent, the court will be able to rule on what is in the best interest of the minor. Juvenile court in California, however, does not always lead to incarceration.
