The National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China (Chinese: 中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì), often referred to as the National People’s Congress (NPC) (Chinese: 全国人民代表大会; pinyin: Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì), is the highest organ of state power and the …
What is the state system of China?
The People’s Republic of China is a socialist republic run by a single party, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), headed by the CCP General Secretary who serves as the paramount leader of China.
What does China’s State Council do?
The State Council is China’s highest state administrative organ. As such, it is
responsible for implementing the laws enacted and decisions adopted by the National People’s Congress (NPC) and its Standing Committee
.
What are the levels of government in China?
The constitution of China provides for three levels of government. However in practice, there are five levels of local government;
the provincial (province, autonomous region, municipality, and special administrative region), prefecture, county, township, and village.
What is the capital of China?
It was in Tian’anmen Square on October 1st, 1949, that Chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed the establishment of the People’s Republic of China, with
Beijing
as its capital. The city has changed totally since then.
Who is prime minister of China?
| Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China | National Emblem of the People’s Republic of China | Incumbent Li Keqiang since 15 March 2013 | Style Mr Premier (总理) (informal) His Excellency (阁下) (diplomatic) | Type Head of government |
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Power is concentrated in the paramount leader, currently Xi Jinping, who heads the four most important political and state offices: He is the general secretary of the CCP Central Committee, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, and President of the PRC.
Which is the highest judicial organ in China?
The Supreme People’s Court
is the highest judicial organ of the State. The president of the Supreme People’s Court is elected by the NPC and its standing committee. His term of office is five years and he may serve for no more than two consecutive terms.
Which is the supreme organ of state Administration of China?
The State Council, or the Central People’s Government, is the executive body of the highest organ of state power and the highest organ of state administration. It takes responsibility and reports its work to the NPC and its Standing Committee.
What is the official name of China?
Formal Name:
People’s Republic of China
(Zhonghua Renmin Gonghe Guo — 中华人民共和国 ). Short Form: China (Zhongguo — 中国 ).
What are the primary organs of state power in the People’s Republic of China?
The state organs of the People’s Republic of China include the National People’s Congress, the President, the State Council, the Central Military Commission, local people’s congresses and local people’s governments at various levels, organs of self-government in national autonomous regions, the people’s courts and the …
What is the language of China?
Mandarin Chinese
is known as 普通话 (Pǔtōnghuà), the “common speech,” and it has only been the official language of China since the 1930s, when the country established it as the standard dialect and began pushing to make this a reality nationwide.
How many states does China have?
Province Map
China has
34
provincial-level administrative units: 23 provinces, 4 municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing), 5 autonomous regions (Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Tibet, Ningxia, Xinjiang) and 2 special administrative regions (Hong Kong, Macau).
What is the capital of India?
New Delhi
, national capital of India. It is situated in the north-central part of the country on the west bank of the Yamuna River, adjacent to and just south of Delhi city (Old Delhi) and within the Delhi national capital territory.
What was the main religion in China?
China is a country with a great diversity of religious beliefs. The main religions are
Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism
. Citizens of China may freely choose and express their religious beliefs, and make clear their religious affiliations.
Who is PM in Pakistan?
Incumbent. Imran Khan
Election Commission of Pakistan through General Elections: by a Convention that is held in the National Assembly, based on appointee’s ability to command confidence among the majority of the members. The Prime Minister of Pakistan (Urdu: وزِیرِ اعظم پاکستان , lit.
Who is the first president of China?
| President of the Republic of China | First holder Sun Yat-sen | Abolished 1 October 1949 (Mainland China) | Succession Paramount Leader of the People’s Republic of China (Mainland China) | Deputy Vice President |
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Who are three famous people from China?
- 1) Confucius – Philosopher. …
- 2) Dr. …
- 3) Mao Zedong – Former Chairman Of The People’s Republic Of China. …
- 4) Deng Xiaoping – Politician. …
- 5) I.M Pei – Architect. …
- 6) Bruce Lee – Martial Artist, Actor. …
- 7) Yao Ming – Basketball Player. …
- 8) Jack Ma – Alibaba Founder.
Is Taiwan a country?
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is
a country in East Asia
. … The capital is Taipei, which, along with New Taipei and Keelung, forms the largest metropolitan area of Taiwan.
Who is the famous leader in China?
| China | Year President (list) Republic of China (Taiwan) President (list) People’s Republic of China (Mainland China) | 1950 Mao Zedong (Paramount leader: Mao Zedong) | Chiang Kai-shek | 1951 |
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What type of economy is China?
Since the introduction of Deng Xiaoping’s economic reforms, China has what economists call a
socialist market economy
– one in which a dominant state-owned enterprises sector exists in parallel with market capitalism and private ownership.
Who is the current chief justice of India?
| Chief Justice of India | Incumbent N. V. Ramana since 24 April 2021 | Supreme Court | Abbreviation CJI | Residence 6, Krishna Menon Marg, Sunehri Bagh, New Delhi, Delhi, India |
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Who is the chief justice of China?
| Chief Justice Zhou Qiang | Born 25 April 1960 Huangmei County, Hubei, People’s Republic of China | Nationality Chinese | Political party Chinese Communist Party (1983–present) | Alma mater Southwest University of Political Science & Law |
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How many judges does China have?
According to the Chinese constitution, the Supreme People’s Court is accountable to the National People’s Congress, which prevents the court from functioning separately and independently of the governmental structure. The court has
about 400 judges
and more than 600 administrative personnel.
What are the main organs of the state?
Corresponding to these three activities are three organs of the government, namely
the legislature, the executive and the judiciary
. The legislative organ of the state makes laws, the executive enforces them and the judiciary applies them to the specific cases arising out of the breach of law.
What are the state organs?
The meeting on 4 May decided that “organ of state” in Section 217 should cover – (i)
all national and provincial state departments and administrations
and all legislative bodies; (ii) all municipalities; and (iii) any other institutions identified by national legislation.
Is China bigger than the US?
China has a land area of 9.3 million square kilometers (3.6 million square miles), which is
2.2% larger than the US land
area of 9.1 million square kilometers (3.5 million square miles).
What is the oldest country?
By many accounts,
the Republic of San Marino
, one of the world’s smallest countries, is also the world’s oldest country. The tiny country that is completely landlocked by Italy was founded on September 3rd in the year 301 BCE.
Is Tibet a part of China?
In the mid-13th century, Tibet was officially incorporated into the territory of China’s Yuan Dynasty. Since then, although China experienced several dynastic changes, Tibet has remained
under the jurisdiction of the central government of China
.
Which island is the biggest in China?
Hainan Island
, the largest and most populous island in China, makes up the vast majority (97%) of the province.
How many Chinese are in India?
There are an estimated 5,000–7,000 Chinese expatriates living in India as of 2015, having doubled in number in recent years. Most work on 2- to 3-year contracts for the growing number of Chinese brands and companies doing business in
India
.
What is China famous for?
What is China famous for? China is known for its architectural wonders such as
the Great Wall and Forbidden City
, its staggering variety of delicious food, its martial arts, and its long history of invention. More than just tea and temples, China is a fast-changing mix of the ultra-modern and the very ancient.
Is Korea Chinese or Japanese?
Korea
is a region in East Asia. … Korea consists of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and several minor islands near the peninsula. It is bordered by China to the northwest and Russia to the northeast. It is separated from Japan to the east by the Korea Strait and the Sea of Japan (East Sea).
How did Xi Jinping come to power?
Xi was elected President of the People’s Republic of China on 14 March 2013, in a confirmation vote by the 12th National People’s Congress in Beijing. He received 2,952 for, one vote against, and three abstentions. He replaced Hu Jintao, who retired after serving two terms.
When did China become Communist?
On October 1, 1949, Chinese Communist leader Mao Zedong declared the creation of the People’s Republic of China (PRC).
Is a republic a democracy?
republic,
form of government in which a state is ruled by representatives of the citizen body
. … Because citizens do not govern the state themselves but through representatives, republics may be distinguished from direct democracy, though modern representative democracies are by and large republics.
What is a nickname for China?
China –
The Red Dragon
The dragon is as much part of Chinese culture today as it has been throughout the centuries; hence it has become the country’s nickname.
What is the language of India?
Article 343 of the Indian Constitution stated that the official language of the Union is
Hindi in Devanagari script
, with official use of English to continue for 15 years from 1947.
How old is Chinese?
An old missionary student of China once remarked that Chinese history is “remote, monotonous, obscure, and-worst of all-there is too much of it.” China has the longest continuous history of any country in the world—
3,500 years of written history
. And even 3,500 years ago China’s civilization was old!
What is the full form is India?
India is not an acronym. So,
it doesn’t have any full form
. India is a South Asian country. … The name India is derived from the word Indus which itself derived from the old Persian word Hindu, from Sanskrit Sindhu. Indus is also the name of a river.
What is Pakistan capital?
Islamabad
, city, capital of Pakistan, on the Potwar Plateau, 9 miles (14 km) northeast of Rawalpindi, the former interim capital.
What are the 7 territories?
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
- Chandigarh.
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli.
- Daman and Diu.
- Delhi (National Capital Territory)
- Lakshadweep.
- Puducherry.
