Most of South Africa's landscape is made up of high, flat areas called
plateaus
. These lands are covered with rolling grasslands, called highveld, and tree-dotted plains called bushveld. To the east, south, and west of the plateau lands is a mountainous region called the Great Escarpment.
What are the most famous landforms in Africa?
- Victoria Falls. Victoria Falls. …
- The Namib. Namib desert. …
- East African Rift System. Kenya: Great Rift Valley. …
- Congo River. Congo River: hydroelectric dam at Inga Falls. …
- The Sahara. sand dunes. …
- Lake Victoria. …
- Ituri Forest. …
- Nile River.
What is the most dominant landform in Africa?
MOUNTAINS. Africa contains mainly
volcanic mountains
. Mount Kenya and Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain, are both volcanoes. Volcanic activity also produced the Ethiopian Highlands, the Tibesti Mountains in the Sahara, and Mount Cameroon in West Africa.
What are the main landforms of Africa?
Africa has eight major physical regions:
the Sahara
, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rain forest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
Which landform is the most common in southern Africa quizlet?
A landform that rims
the Southern African Plateau
, lying primarily in South Africa. It forms where the narrow coastal plains meet the elevated plateaus in an abrupt break in elevation.
Who is the famous person in Africa?
His family relocated to London in the 1960s. Dave Matthews was born in Johannesburg, South Africa in 1967. Along with fronting the Dave Matthews Band, he also serves as a board member of Farm Aid. Other famous people born in Africa include
Nelson Mandela, Trevor Noah, and Oscar Pistorius
.
What is Africa best known for?
- Mouthwatering cuisine. …
- Wildlife and national parks. …
- World-renowned personalities. …
- Pyramids of Egypt (from USD 20.0) …
- Diverse cultures and languages. …
- Cradle of Humankind (from USD 203.0) …
- Sahara Desert. …
- The Great Wildebeest Migration (from USD 2.0) the great wildebeest migration.
What is the largest landform in Africa?
The Ethiopian Highlands
form the largest continuous area of its altitude in the whole continent, with little of its surface falling below 1500 m (4,921 ft), while the summits reach heights of up to 4550 m (14,928 ft). It is sometimes called the Roof of Africa for its height and large area.
How many countries does Africa have?
There are
54 countries
in Africa today, according to the United Nations.
What are 3 physical features?
Landforms include
hills, mountains, plateaus, canyons, and valleys
, as well as shoreline features such as bays, peninsulas, and seas, including submerged features such as mid-ocean ridges, volcanoes, and the great ocean basins.
What plants are unique to Africa?
- Acacia Tree. One of the rare trees to thrive in the savanna, the acacia is one of the most iconic sights in the grasslands. …
- Baobab Tree. Another iconic sight on the savanna is the baobab tree. …
- Candelabra Tree. …
- Elephant Grass. …
- Jackal Berry Tree. …
- Whistling Thorn.
What is the largest climatic feature in Africa?
The Sahara Desert in
North Africa is the largest hot desert in the world and is one of the hottest, driest and sunniest places on Earth.
How is Africa divided?
Africa is the world's second largest continent in area. … The UN Statistics Division has subdivided the African continent into
five regions
, Northern Africa, Central or Middle Africa , Southern Africa, East Africa, and Western Africa.
What is the historical region in Southern Africa?
Southern Africa, southernmost region of the African continent, comprising the countries of Angola,
Botswana
, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. The island nation of Madagascar is excluded because of its distinct language and cultural heritage.
Which three European countries had colonies in southern Africa?
Portugal expanded its control over Angola and Mozambique, Belgium took over the giant Congo region, and
Germany
gained new colonies in southern Africa. Britain and France, the big winners, gained new territory in West Africa, and Britain built a network of colonies in East Africa running from South Africa to Egypt.
Which conditions affect hydroelectric power in Southern Africa?
Hydropower is particularly vulnerable to the effects of
climate change
– and the impact of the changes in rainfall and water availability, protracted drought events, significant variation in temperature regimes, and more frequent and severe weather events that are already being seen in sub-Saharan Africa.
