Which Language Is Spoken In Each State Of India?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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State / Union Territory 1 2 Andhra Pradesh Telugu Urdu Arunachal Pradesh Nishi Adi Assam Assamese Bengali Bihar Hindi (including Bihari ) Maithili
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What is the language of 29 states in India?

States Capital Language Karnataka Bengaluru (Formerly Bangalore) Kannada, Urdu, Telugu, Tamil, and Marathi Kerala Thiruvananthapuram Malayalam, Tamil, Tulu, Kannada and Konkani Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Hindi, Marathi, Urdu, Sindhi, and Gujarati Maharashtra Mumbai Marathi

What is the language of 28 states in India?

STATES LANGUAGES Karnataka Kannada Kerala Malayalam Madya Pradesh Hindi Maharashtra Marathi

What are the 22 languages in India with their states?

Sr. No Language Recognition in state 1 Assamese Assam, Arunachal Pradesh 2 Bengali West Bengal, Tripura 3 Bodo Assam 4 Dogri Official language of Jammu and Kashmir

Which state in India speaks the most languages?

The release of linguistic data from the 2011 census allows us to objectively conclude that Nagaland is the most linguistically diverse state in India, with Kerala being the least diverse.

How many states speak Hindi in India?

The Hindi belt is sometimes also used to refer to nine Indian states whose official language is Standard Hindi, namely Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and the union territory of Chandigarh and the National Capital Territory of Delhi.

How many state languages are in India?

22 Scheduled Languages as per the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India– Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.

What are the 121 languages in India?

  • Assamese.
  • Bengali.
  • Bodo.
  • Dogri.
  • English.
  • Gujarati.
  • Hindi.
  • Kannada.

Which language is spoken in Kerala?

Malayalam language , member of the South Dravidian subgroup of the Dravidian language family. Malayalam is spoken mainly in India, where it is the official language of the state of Kerala and the union territory of Lakshadweep. It is also spoken by bilingual communities in contiguous parts of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

Which language is spoken in Goa?

Konkani language , Indo-Aryan language of the Indo-European language family. Konkani is spoken by some 2.5 million people, mainly on the central west coast of India, where it is the official language of Goa state.

Which is oldest language in India?

This language is spoken in India, Sri Lanka, Singapore and Malaysia. World's oldest language is Sanskrit . The Sanskrit language is called Devbhasha.

Is Tamil spoken in Bangalore?

Tamil the second most spoken language , after Kannada in the city of Bangalore in Karnataka, India. There are two main dialects of Tamil spoken in Bangalore – the Tigala dialect and bhovi dialect.

What is the mother tongue of India?

According to the 2001 Census, 52 crore out of 121 crore people identified Hindi as their language. About 32 crore people declared Hindi as their mother tongue. This means that Hindi is the language of less than 44 per cent Indians and mother tongue of only little over 25 per cent people in India.

Is Hindi spoken in India?

Hindi belongs to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European family of languages. Hindi, along with English, are the official languages of India .

Where is Hindi most spoken in India?

Most of the 12 States and UTs that chose Hindi as their first choice were located in northern and central India — over 96% of the population in Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Uttarakhand, and Himachal Pradesh speak Hindi. The share of Hindi-speaking people in Gujarat is significantly lower than most States.

Which Indian state best speaks English?

  • Arunachal Pradesh: The Government of Arunachal Pradesh has declared English as the official language of the State since many years. ...
  • Meghalaya: English is an official language in Meghalaya too. ...
  • Nagaland: ...
  • Sikkim: ...
  • Kerala: ...
  • Tamil Nadu: ...
  • Delhi: ...
  • Goa:

Where is Tamil spoken?

Tamil language, member of the Dravidian language family, spoken primarily in India . It is the official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the union territory of Puducherry (Pondicherry).

Which country has the most languages?

Which country has the widest linguistic diversity? Papua New Guinea is the most multilingual country, with over 839 living languages, according to Ethnologue, a catalogue of the world's known languages.

Where is English spoken in India?

In summary, English is widely spoken in the big cities like Bangalore, Mumbai, Chennai and others but less so in the more rural and Northern areas, where Hindi and various local dialects are more common.

What is the capital of India?

New Delhi , national capital of India. It is situated in the north-central part of the country on the west bank of the Yamuna River, adjacent to and just south of Delhi city (Old Delhi) and within the Delhi national capital territory.

How many dialects are there in China?

Eight different dialects , any of which might technically be their own language, depending on how you define it. Each of these eight “dialects” contains their own subdialects and regional variations – many of which could officially count as a dialect too.

Is English an official language of India?

India. India has two national languages: English and Hindi. There are also 22 other officially recognized languages that are used by sections of the population, including Bengali, Punjabi, and Urdu.

What is the language of Sri Lanka?

Sinhalese language, also spelled Singhalese or Cingalese, also called Sinhala , Indo-Aryan language, one of the two official languages of Sri Lanka.

What language is spoken in Maharashtra?

Marathi is the official language of Maharashtra and co-official language in the union territories of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli.

Which language is spoken in Gujrat?

Gujarati (/ˌɡʊdʒəˈrɑːti/; Gujarati script: ગુજરાતી, romanized: Gujarātī, pronounced [ɡudʒˈɾɑːtiː]) is an Indo-Aryan language native to the Indian state of Gujarat and spoken predominantly by the Gujarati people. Gujarati is part of the greater Indo-European language family.

What is the language spoken in Himachal Pradesh?

3. Hindi to be official language of the State. – The official language of the State of Himachal Pradesh shall be Hindi.

Can Hindi speakers understand Bengali?

Hindi speakers cann't understand Bangla because generally they have not been in regular contact with Bangla speakers, and if they have been, then they understand Bangla a bit.

What is India known for?

  • Its diverse culture. ...
  • The Hindi Film Industry – Bollywood. ...
  • An old yet outstanding train network. ...
  • Colourful celebrations and festivals. ...
  • Its spiritual connection. ...
  • The large population. ...
  • Its sporting culture. ...
  • Delicious Indian food.

Which is queen of languages?

Most people wonder Which Is The Queen Of All Languages In The World. Kannada is the language that is regarded as the Queen Of All Languages In The World. Kannada is the Language Spoken in Karnataka, India. It is the mother of many languages.

What is the language of Karnataka?

Language History. Kannada , the language used in Karnataka, is recognised by the Indian Constitution as one of the principal languages of the country. Kannada is the mother-tongue for the majority of the people in Karnataka.

What are the 5 main languages in India?

  1. Hindi – 52.83 crore speakers. ...
  2. Bengali – 9.72 crore speakers. ...
  3. Marathi – 8.30 crore speakers. ...
  4. Telugu – 8.11 crore speakers. ...
  5. Tamil – 6.90 crore speakers. ...
  6. Gujarati – 5.54 crore speakers. ...
  7. Urdu – 5.07 crore speakers. ...
  8. Kannada – 4.37 crore speakers.

Which is the 2nd oldest language in India?

Sanskrit – 1500 BC

With its oldest texts dating back to around 1500 BCE, Sanskrit is probably the second oldest language in the world still being used today.

Which is purest language in India?

  • Tamil. It is belongs to Dravidian language group and considered as the oldest language and pure language. ...
  • Sanskrit. It is belongs to the Indo-Aryan Group of Languages. ...
  • Telugu. It is numerically the largest spoken language among the Dravidian languages. ...
  • Kannada. It is belongs to Dravidian language group. ...
  • Malayalam. ...
  • Odia.

Is Hindi used in Pakistan?

Hindi is mutually intelligible with Urdu, the national and official language of Pakistan . Both are standard registers of Hindustani. Most poetry, ghazals, qawalis & lyrics use many Urdu words. ...

What is the language of Bangladesh?

Bengali (Bangla) , the national language of Bangladesh, belongs to the Indo-Aryan group of languages and is related to Sanskrit. Like Pali, however, and various other forms of Prakrit in ancient India, Bengali originated beyond the influence of the Brahman society of the Aryans.

What is the language of Afghanistan?

The people of Afghanistan form a complex mosaic of ethnic and linguistic groups. Pashto and Persian (Dari) , both Indo-European languages, are the official languages of the country. More than two-fifths of the population speak Pashto, the language of the Pashtuns, while about half speak some dialect of Persian.

What is the Tamil religion?

Tamils are mostly Hindu , although some are Muslim or Christian. Tamil Hindus generally perform daily prayers (puja) . Shiva is the most important deity, although Vishnu and other gods are worshiped. Vinayaka, a form of the god Ganesha, is particularly popular.

What is the language spoken in Chennai?

Tamil spoken in Chennai uses English words liberally, so much so that it is often called Madras bhashai (Tamil for “Madras language”). Other languages spoken in the city include Telugu, Malayalam and Urdu and they contribute to the vocabulary of Madras bhashai as well.

Which language is spoken in Pune?

Although Marathi is the main language of Pune, its cosmopolitan population speaks several other languages such as English, Hindi and Gujarati. English is widely spoken and understood.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.