However, the duration and memory that are forgotten in this way are never completely lost. Rather, the totality of one's past is preserved in and by itself in an unconscious state that Bergson refers to as ‘
integral memory
‘ or ‘pure memory' (MM 173/156).
What is pure memory?
Pure memory or remembrance
permits the acknowledgment that the lesson has been learned in the past, cannot be repeated
, and is not internal to the body.
What does Bergson mean by image?
For Bergson,
the brain does not produce a representation of what it perceives
. Perception is the mutual influence of images upon one another, of which the brain is only another image-it does not “produce” anything, but filters impulses into actions or non-actions. The implications for film are two-fold.
Is Bergson a materialist?
There is no hidden power in matter; matter is only images. Bergson, however,
not only criticizes materialism
(its theory of hidden powers), but also idealism insofar as idealism attempts to reduce matter to the representation we have of it.
What is pure memory Bergson?
Bergson's theory of memory in terms of pure memory, memory-images, and actual perception, is
designed to provide a more coherent account of how associations actually take place and form in the mind
.
What is pure duration?
Pure duration,
that which consciousness perceives, must thus be reckoned among the
so-called intensive magnitudes, if intensities can be called magnitudes: strictly speaking, however, it is not a quantity, and as soon as we try to measure it, we unwittingly replace it by space.
What is your own philosophy in life as a student?
1. My philosophy on life is
that you should live while you are alive
and you should give others that same privilege. We shouldn't judge people for the choices they make, because we all make bad decisions. You should do what you want with your life, as long as it makes you happy and causes no harm to others.
What is the creative evolution?
: evolution
that is a creative product of a vital force rather than a spontaneous process
explicable in terms of scientific laws — compare emergent evolution.
Who is Bergson?
Henri Bergson, in full Henri-Louis Bergson, (born Oct. 18, 1859, Paris, France—died Jan. 4, 1941, Paris),
French philosopher
, the first to elaborate what came to be called a process philosophy, which rejected static values in favour of values of motion, change, and evolution.
Did Bergson read Nietzsche?
Although he did not draw directly on Nietzsche's work, the notions of “creative evolution” espoused by Henri Bergson (1859-1941) had a powerful influence on the Greek writer Nikos Kazantzakis (1885-1957), who combined his studies under Bergson with his reading of Nietzsche to produce a version of what is known as “ …
Is Bergson a Phenomenologist?
On the one hand, Worms proposes that Bergson helpfully displaces the opposition in
phenomenology
between consciousness and life, whereas, on the other hand, Barbaras argues that Bergson remains caught in a dualism between matter and memory that stifles an authentic phenomenology of life.
What does Bergson mean by intuition?
Henri Bergson defined intuition as
a simple, indivisible experience of sympathy through which one is moved into the inner being of an object to grasp what is unique and ineffable within it
.
What does Bergson mean by duration?
Duration (French: la durée) is
a theory of time and consciousness posited
by the French philosopher Henri Bergson. … Bergson became aware that the moment one attempted to measure a moment, it would be gone: one measures an immobile, complete line, whereas time is mobile and incomplete.
What is philosophy as a process?
Process philosophy is a
longstanding philosophical tradition that emphasizes becoming and changing over static being
. … Process philosophy is characterized by an attempt to reconcile the diverse intuitions found in human experience (such as religious, scientific, and aesthetic) into a coherent holistic scheme.
What did French philosopher Henri Bergson argue how did his ideas make people question reality?
What did French philosopher Henri Bergson argue? How did his ideas make people question reality? …
Reality was a whole that could only be grasped intuitively and experienced directly.
What is bergsonian time?
Bergson argued that time has two faces. The first face of time is “
objective time”
: the time of watches, calendars, and train timetables. The second, la durée (“duration”), is “lived time,” the time of our inner subjective experience. This is time felt, lived, and acted.
