Which observation could be used to determine that an ocean organism carries out autotrophic nutrition?
Chloroplasts are visible inside the cells
. Which process usually uses carbon dioxide molecules?
Which organisms carries out autotrophic nutrition?
2. Organisms such as
plants, algae & some bacteria
which make their own food from light energy, are called autotrophs. Photosynthesis occurs within the chloroplasts of plant cells. The green pigment that captures the sun’s energy is chlorophyll.
Which one of the following statements best describes a population of organisms if cloning is the only method used to reproduce this population?
Which statement best describes a population of organisms if cloning is the only method used to reproduce this population?
The population would be more likely to adapt to a changing environment. There would be little chance for variation within the population.
Which organism does not carry out autotrophic nutrition?
The organisms having an autotrophic mode of nutrition are called autotrophic organisms or autotrophs. All green plants are autotrophs because they can make their food from inorganic substances like carbon dioxide and water present in the environment.
Non-green plants
are, however, not autotrophs.
Which determines the coded instructions for specifying the characteristics of an organism?
Major Understandings – 2.1f : In all organisms, the coded instructions for specifying the characteristics of the organism are carried in
DNA
, a large molecule formed from subunits arranged in a sequence with bases of four kinds (represented by A, G, C, and T).
What autotrophic organisms include?
Autotrophic organisms are those organisms
that can synthesize their food from the inorganic raw material
. … Along with plants and some bacteria, algae and fungi are autotrophs.
How do organisms obtain their nutrition Wikipedia?
All eukaryotes except for green plants are unable to manufacture their own food: They
obtain food from other organisms
. … Then the soluble products of digestion for the organism are being broken down for the release of energy (respiration). All heterotrophs depend on autotrophs for their nutrition.
Which best describes how an organism’s niche is determined?
Which best describes how an organism’s niche is determined?
An organism’s habitat and ability to reproduce determine its niche
.
Which of Charles Darwin’s main points is depicted in the image quizlet?
Which of Charles Darwin’s main points is depicted in the image?
Organisms within a population compete with each other to survive
. Over time, beneficial variations will be passed on to future generations. More offspring are produced than can be supported by an environment.
Which statement best describe the result of some of the processes involved in genetic engineering?
Which statement best describes the result of some of the processes involved in genetic engineering?
They alter the arrangement of hereditary material.
What is the source of energy needed for photosynthesis so that marine plants like algae and seaweeds can make their own food?
Photosynthesis is the process by which organisms use
sunlight
to produce sugars for energy. Plants, algae and cyanobacteria all conduct oxygenic photosynthesis
1 , 14
. That means they require carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight (solar energy is collected by chlorophyll A).
Which microorganisms look like plants but are not autotrophic?
Some varieties of bacteria use light to create their own food, just like organisms that use photosynthesis. However, these bacteria are not autotrophs, because they must rely on chemicals besides carbon dioxide for carbon. These strange bacteria are called
photoheterotrophs
.
What organisms are autotrophs and heterotrophs?
Autotrophs are known as producers because they are able to make their own food from raw materials and energy. Examples include
plants, algae, and some types of bacteria
. Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Dogs, birds, fish, and humans are all examples of heterotrophs.
What determines the kind of genes an organism posses?
The kind of genes an organism possesses is determined by
the order of the nucleotide bases in the organism’s DNA
.
What determines the genes of an organism?
A genome is the complete set of genetic information in an organism. It provides all of the information the organism requires to function. In living organisms, the genome is stored in long molecules of DNA called chromosomes.
What are the instructions for the genetic traits of an organism are directly determined by?
- In all organisms, the instructions for specifying the characteristics of the organism are carried in DNA, a large polymer formed from subunits of four kinds (A, G, C, and T). …
- Most of the cells in a human contain two copies of each of 22 different chromosomes. …
- Changes in DNA (mutations) occur spontaneously at low rates.
Which of the following options contains autotrophic organisms only?
Answer: d)
cuscuta , pitcher plant , mistletoe
.
How do organisms obtain the materials and energy to carry out functions required for life?
Living organisms must take in
energy via food, nutrients, or sunlight
in order to carry out cellular processes. The transport, synthesis, and breakdown of nutrients and molecules in a cell require the use of energy.
Is chlorophyll involved in photosynthesis?
Green plants have the ability to make their own food. They do this through a process called photosynthesis, which uses a
green pigment
called chlorophyll. … Chlorophyll is located in a plant’s chloroplasts, which are tiny structures in a plant’s cells. This is where photosynthesis takes place.
Which of the following statements about autotrophs is incorrect?
by Biology experts to help you in doubts & scoring excellent marks in Class 10 exams. It is incorrect as ,
autotrophs can convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates only in the presence of sunlight
. The autotrophs contain the green pigment clled chlorophyll which is capable of trapping sun energy.
What are the two ways by which organisms obtain their food?
- Producers (autotrophs)—self eating.
- Consumers (heterotrophs)—eat other animals.
- Decomposers –eat dead and decaying matter.
How do organisms obtain and utilize energy?
Organisms obtain
energy from the food they consume
. The food consumed by the organisms undergo cellular respiration as a result of which energy is released. Mitochondria are called power houses of the cells.
What is an organism’s niche quizlet?
A niche
describes how an organism fits into the environment
. A niche refers to where an organism lives and what it does there. … A niche includes all abiotic and biotic conditions required for the organism to survive, reproduce and maintain a viable population. You just studied 7 terms!
What best describes an organism’s habitat?
A habitat is
a place where an organism makes its home
. A habitat meets all the environmental conditions an organism needs to survive.
Which best describes habitat and niche?
A niche is
specific to a species and only supports a single species of organisms
. Habitat is a physical space occupied by species. Niche is the activities and interactions a species has with other species and the environments. Habitat represents the address of an organism.
Which of Charles Darwin’s main points is depicted in the image of two male oryx?
Consider the two male oryx that are shown below. Which of Charles Darwin’s main points is depicted in the image?
Organisms within a population compete with each other to survive.
Which statement best explains why the process of genetic engineering is important to the scientific community quizlet?
Which statement best explains why the process of genetic engineering is important to the scientific community?
Genetic engineering provides crops that are less expensive to grow. Genetic engineering is a research tool that can advance the usefulness of recombinant DNA
.
What generally happens in the process of genetic engineering?
Genetic engineering is accomplished in three basic steps. These are (1)
The isolation of DNA fragments from a donor organism
; (2) The insertion of an isolated donor DNA fragment into a vector genome and (3) The growth of a recombinant vector in an appropriate host.
Which statement is an accurate description of genes?
DNA serves as a template of instructions on how to make proteins. Genes are made from DNA and serve as a functional units of heredity. Thus, one gene can code for your eye color, while another codes for your hair texture etc. Therefore, choice 4 is the correct choice: genes are made of DNA and code for proteins.
Which observation led Charles Darwin to suspect that organisms change over time?
During a trip to the Galapagos Islands, which observation led Charles Darwin to suspect that organisms change over time?
Island finches were able to breed with mainland species. Island finches resembled mainland finches, but were not the same species.
Which best describes the fossil record quizlet?
Which best describes the fossil record? The fossil record is
the highly ordered sequence in which fossils are found in layers of sedimentary rock
.
Which statement best describes animals that are heterotrophs?
Which statement best explains why animals are considered heterotrophic?
They are able to produce food through the process of photosynthesis. They are able to produce food through the process of respiration.
What type of Heterotroph is organism A?
Autotrophs are known as producers because they are able to make their own food from raw materials and energy. Examples include plants, algae, and some types of bacteria. Heterotrophs are known as
consumers
because they consume producers or other consumers. Dogs, birds, fish, and humans are all examples of heterotrophs.
Which organisms are considered heterotrophs?
Living organisms that are heterotrophic include
all animals and fungi, some bacteria and protists, and many parasitic plants
. The term heterotroph arose in microbiology in 1946 as part of a classification of microorganisms based on their type of nutrition.
Why do aquatic plants measure photosynthesis?
This experiment could certainly be done with land plants, but using a water plant makes it easier to have a simple way to measure the rate of photosynthesis–the
counting of bubbles
which come off a specific area of the plant. … They use the energy of the sun to use carbon dioxide and water to produce sugars and oxygen.
What is the source energy needed for photosynthesis so that marine plants can make their own food?
Energy from the Sun
fuels life on Earth
Sunlight allows plants, algae and cyanobacteria to use photosynthesis to convert carbon dioxide and water into organic compounds like carbohydrates. This process is the fundamental source of organic material in the biosphere.
How do aquatic plants perform photosynthesis?
Just like plants on land, algae photosynthesize — essentially using
the sun’s rays to turn molecules of carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen gas
. Underwater, those teeny tiny oxygen bubbles rush upward. As these bubbles detach from the plant, they make a short “ping” sound, the researchers found.
What are the main autotrophs in aquatic ecosystems?
Autotrophic organisms are producers that generate organic compounds from inorganic material.
Algae
use solar energy to generate biomass from carbon dioxide and are possibly the most important autotrophic organisms in aquatic environments.
Which molecules are produced by autotrophs during photosynthesis?
Which molecules are produced by autotrophs during photosynthesis?
carbon dioxide, water, and energy
.
What is autotrophic biomass made up of?
Autotrophs are organisms that produce new biomass from
inorganic resources (carbon dioxide and mineral nutrients)
, using either light energy (photoautotrophs) or energy from reduced molecules in the environment (chemoautotrophs).
What is the genetic code of a DNA molecule determined by?
The sequence of the bases
?
, A, C, G and T
, in DNA determines our unique genetic code and provides the instructions for producing molecules in the body. The cell reads the DNA code in groups of three bases.
Which statement best explains the fact that some identical twins?
Which statement best explains the fact that some identical twins appear different from one another?
Their DNA is essentially the same and the environment plays a significant role in the expression of their genes.