Smoking causes
cancer, heart disease, stroke, lung diseases, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis
.
Which of the following is a short-term effect of smoking on the body and health quizlet?
Terms in this set (14)
the major short-term effects of nicotine are
increased heart rate
, increased blood pressure, and changes in the brain that may lead to addictions.
What effect does smoking have on the heart quizlet?
How does smoking affect the cardiovascular system? Artery constriction, HBP,
increase in heart rate placing pressure on the heart, reduced amount of oxygen that reaches body tissues and stimulates blood to clot
.
What type of drug is nicotine How does it affect the body quizlet?
1. What type of drug is nicotine? Nicotine is a stimulant. It affects the body by
increasing heart rate, increased blood pressure, and changes in the brain that may lead to addiction
.
Smoking can cause lung disease by damaging your airways and the small air sacs (alveoli) found in your lungs. Lung diseases caused by smoking include
COPD, which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis
. Cigarette smoking causes most cases of lung cancer.
What are 10 diseases caused by smoking?
- Lung Cancer. More people die from lung cancer than any other type of cancer. …
- COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) COPD is an obstructive lung disease that makes it hard to breathe. …
- Heart Disease. …
- Stroke. …
- Asthma. …
- Reproductive Effects in Women. …
- Premature, Low Birth-Weight Babies. …
- Diabetes.
What are 5 effects of smoking?
- Cancer. …
- Breathing problems and chronic respiratory conditions. …
- Heart disease, stroke and blood circulation problems. …
- Diabetes. …
- Infections. …
- Dental problems. …
- Hearing loss. …
- Vision loss.
What are the diseases of circulatory system caused by smoking?
Cigarette smoking and involuntary exposure to cigarette smoke are major causes of
CHD, stroke, aortic aneurysm, and PAD
. The risk is seen both as an increased risk of acute thrombosis of narrowed vessels and as an increased degree of atherosclerosis in the blood vessels involved.
Which of the following is a short-term health effect of smoking on the body and health?
The short-term effects of smoking include:
Bad breath
. Fatigue and a decrease in energy. Reduction in the senses of taste and smell.
What are the short-term and long term effects that smoking tobacco has on the respiratory system?
reduced lung function and breathlessness due to swelling and narrowing of the lung airways and excess mucus in the lung passages
. impairment of the lungs’ clearance system, leading to the build-up of poisonous substances, which results in lung irritation and damage.
What are the short-term and long term effects that smoking tobacco has on the respiratory system quizlet?
Oxygen flow to heart is reduced. Risk of heart disease and stroke is greater. User has bad breath, shortness of breath, reduced energy, coughing, and more phlegm (mucus). Risk of lung cancer, emphysema, and other lung diseases increases.
What does nicotine do to your nervous system quizlet?
Nicotine induces a calming effect, but it
stimulates the central nervous system
. What are the short term effects of Nicotine? Nicotine cause your body to release Epinephrine. Stimulates sympathetic nervous system, making breathing shallow and rapid, increasing heart rate and blood pressure.
Which of the following is a physiological effect of nicotine?
When humans, mammals, and most other types of animals are exposed to nicotine, it
increases their heart rate, heart muscle oxygen consumption rate, and heart stroke volume
. These are known as pharmacologic effects. Consuming nicotine is also linked to raised alertness, euphoria, and a sensation of being relaxed.
Which of the following is an effect of nicotine?
Common Side Effects: Nicotine is known to cause
decreased appetite
, heightened mood, increased heart rate and blood pressure, nausea, diarrhea, better memory, and increased alertness.
How does nicotine affect the respiratory system quizlet?
Nicotine-
reduces the amount of oxygen your blood carries to the brain
. Tar- lungs coated in this can become diseased.
What type of drug is nicotine?
Nicotine is a
stimulant drug
that speeds up the messages travelling between the brain and body. It is the main psychoactive ingredient in tobacco products and so this Drug Facts page will focus on the effects of nicotine when consumed by using tobacco.
What part of the body is most affected by the use of smokeless tobacco quizlet?
What part of the body is most affected by the use of smokeless tobacco?
The lining of the mouth, tongue, teeth, and gums
. What type of drug is nicotine?
How does smoking cause heart disease?
Smoking
increases the formation of plaque in blood vessels
. Coronary Heart Diseaseoccurs when arteries that carry blood to the heart muscle are narrowed by plaque or blocked by clots. Chemicals in cigarette smoke cause the blood to thicken and form clots inside veins and arteries.
Does smoking cause permanent lung damage?
The chemicals in tobacco smoke damage the delicate lining of the lungs and
can cause permanent damage
that reduces the ability of the lungs to exchange air efficiently. This can ultimately lead to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, including emphysema.
How does smoking affect men’s health?
Smoking
Increases the Risk of Impotence and Infertility
Smoking decreases sperm concentration, their motility, morphology, and DNA, leading to male infertility and impotency. Men who smoke are at a greater risk of erectile dysfunction and other sexual complications.
What is a health problem typically experienced by children and teens who smoke regularly?
Active smoking is associated with an increased risk of developing
asthma
and for exacerbating existing asthma in adolescents. Smoking also causes wheezing severe enough to be diagnosed as asthma in children and adolescents.
What are the effects of teenage smoking?
Exposure to nicotine can have lasting effects on adolescent brain develop- ment. Cigarette smoking also causes children and teens to be
short of breath and to have less stamina
, both of which can affect athletic performance and other physically active pursuits. reduced lung growth; and early cardiovascular damage.
Why is smoking injurious to health 10th?
During smoking,
the cigarette fumes make the walls of alveoli very thin which causes rupturing of alveoli
. This reduces the surface area for gaseous exchange in lungs. To make up for the reduced gaseous exchange, the heart has to pump more blood. This over-burdening of the heart may cause heart failure.
What is the bad effect of smoking?
Smoking
increases the risk of mouth, throat, larynx, and esophagus cancer
. Smokers also have higher rates of pancreatic cancer. Even people who “smoke but don’t inhale” face an increased risk of mouth cancer. Smoking also has an effect on insulin, making it more likely that you’ll develop insulin resistance.
What are the effects of smoking essay?
Answer 1: Smoking has major effects like
cancer, heart disease, stroke, lung diseases, diabetes, and more
. It also increases the risk for tuberculosis, certain eye diseases, and problems with the immune system.
What are some reasons not to smoke?
- #10 Smoking Makes You Look Older. Smoking gives you facial wrinkles and results in premature aging from dry skin. …
- #9 The Odor. …
- #8 Damage To Your Airwaves. …
- #7 COPD. …
- #6 Your Immune System Is Affected. …
- #5 Constricted Blood Vessels. …
- #4 Heart Disease. …
- #3 Complications From Diabetes.
