Confucianism
is not concerned with the supernatural and has little to say about the concept of a supreme being or an afterlife.
Which ethical system has influenced behavior and shaped culture in parts of Asia but is not considered a religion?
Which ethical system that has influenced behavior and shaped culture in parts of Asia, is not considered a religion? A) Confucianism Confucianism and Confucian ethics influence behavior and shape culture in parts of Asia, yet it is incorrect to characterize Confucianism as a religion.
Which of the following is a possible downside of emphasizing the primacy of group identification over individualism?
Which of the following is a possible downside of emphasizing the primacy of group identification over individualism?
It leads to a lack of dynamism and entrepreneurship
.
Which of the following is a dimension of social structure that is considered particularly important when explaining differences between cultures?
Which of the following is a dimension of social structure that is particularly important when explaining differences between cultures? ...
social stratification
.
Which of the following is a system of stratification in which social position is determined by the family into which a person is born and change in that position is usually not possible during an individual’s lifetime?
A caste system
is a closed system of stratification in which social position is determined by the family into which a person is born, and change in that position is usually not possible during an individual’s lifetime.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a low uncertainty avoidance culture?
A country characterized with low uncertainty avoidance and low masculinity will:
be less resistant to change and less distinguishing between men and women in the same job
. ... Members of high uncertainty avoidance cultures had a strong need for rules and regulations.
Which religion does not owe its founding to any one particular individual?
While many of the world’s religious traditions were founded by renown people (Buddha, Jesus, Muhammad)
Hinduism
has no founding figure, and it covers a diversity of views of the people of India dating as far back as 3,500 BCE.
What is the ethical system of Confucianism centered around?
Confucianism is an ancient Chinese belief system, which focuses on the importance of personal ethics and morality. ... Confucianism believes in
ancestor worship and human-centered virtues
for living a peaceful life. The golden rule of Confucianism is “Do not do unto others what you would not want others to do unto you.”
What are the three main ideas of Confucianism?
The three key concepts of Confucianism include:
humanity, duty, ritual
. The Confucian worldview includes many ideas and principles but these offer a starting point. The chapter recognizes Daoism’s playful ambiguity and discusses the three concepts: Way (Dao), integrity (de), and non-action (wuwei).
What is a characteristic of high uncertainty avoidance cultures?
HIGH UNCERTAINTY AVOIDANCE societies have characteristics such as...
Use formality in interactions with others
. Are orderly and keep meticulous records. Rely on formalized policies and procedures.
Which of the following is an example of nonmaterial culture?
Examples include cars, buildings, clothing, and tools. Nonmaterial culture refers to the abstract ideas and ways of thinking that make up a culture. Examples of nonmaterial culture include
traffic laws, words, and dress codes
. Unlike material culture, nonmaterial culture is intangible.
Which of the following is an example of a cultural universal?
Examples of elements that may be considered cultural universals are
gender roles
, the incest taboo, religious and healing ritual, mythology, marriage, language, art, dance, music, cooking, games, jokes, sports, birth and death because they involve some sort of ritual ceremonies accompanying them, etc.
What are the 10 elements of culture?
-
Values. Beliefs, principles and important aspects of lifestyle.
-
Customs. Holidays, clothing, greetings, typical rituals and activities.
-
Marriage and Family. ...
-
Government and Law. ...
-
Games and Leisure. ...
-
Economy and Trade. ...
-
Language. ...
-
Religion.
What are the 4 systems of stratification?
Concrete forms of social stratification are different and numerous. However, sociologists have grouped majority of these into four basic systems of stratification:
slavery, estates, caste and class
.
What is the similarities of estate and class system?
Both systems stratify society based on ascribed status, although the estate system is a bit more flexible. Both systems
use religious or spiritual ideology to justify stratification
. Both dictate occupation, marriage, and relationship options. In the estate system, the nobles are born into that class.
What is the difference between a caste system and a class system of social stratification?
While castes are perceived as hereditary groups with a fixed ritual status, social classes are defined in terms of
the relations of production
. A social class is a category of people who have a similar socio-economic status in relation to other classes in the society.
