Which of the following is the best method to check for local hazards, especially when boating in any new or unfamiliar waterways?
Consult marine charts or ask local boaters
.
Which of the following local hazards are specifically hazardous for sailing vessels?
Powerlines
.
Powerlines
pose a particular hazard for sailing vessels, or any vessel with a mast.
Which of the following is the best way to help ensure your safety and the safety of others when operating a vessel?
First,
stay low and centered in your boat
, and always maintain three points of contact when moving about your boat. Second, take corners at a safe speed and angle. Third, watch for other boats’ wake and take that wake head-on from the bow.
Which of the following are recommended sources of short term and long term forecast weather information?
Which of the following are recommended sources of short-term and long-term forecasted weather information?
Radio, TV and internet
. If a storm hits and the water becomes rough, vessels should approach waves with the bow at what angle? You just studied 10 terms!
Which of the following is recommended for general maintenance of your boat?
Before every voyage,
take a minute to inspect all belts and hoses
; replace any that are torn or show signs of excessive wear. Inspect all fluid levels, oil levels, and the condition of your battery before every voyage. Look for corrosion and oxidation and take preventative measures before they become a serious problem.
What is an example of a local hazard that a boater may encounter?
Local hazards could include
trees, rocks, sandbars, etc
. It’s also a good idea to talk to local operators. Locals may be able to offer you tips not shown on your marine chart, like the location of a tree that recently fell to create a NEW obstacle or a great beach area where you could anchor and spend the day swimming!
What minimum distance must be maintained?
Do not approach
within 100 yards
and slow to minimum speed within 500 yards of any U.S. Naval vessel. If you need to pass within 100 yards of a U.S. Naval vessel for safe passage, you must contact the U.S. Naval vessel or the USCG escort vessel on VHF-FM channel 16. Observe and avoid all security zones.
What is the purpose of this buoy?
What is a Buoy? A buoy is a device
that floats on the water to help boat operators
. The Canadian Coast Guard installs buoys that guide boat operators on the waters; these are a type of navigational aid.
Which of the following best describes the operator’s rule of responsibility?
The vessel operator is
responsible for acting in a prudent and reasonable manner consistent with the ordinary practices of boating
. Respect the weather, the water, your passengers, fellow boaters, divers, swimmers, and property owners. …
What must be carried on board a canoe with more than 0.5 m of freeboard?
It is required that all boats carry
an effective re-boarding device
if the Freeboard of the boat is greater than 0.5 m. A re-boarding device cannot be part of the propulsion unit.
What are the weather elements?
There are six parts of weather:
temperature, cloudiness, atmospheric pressure, precipitation, wind, and humidity
.
How do you record the weather?
Meteorologists use thermometers, weather vanes, rain gauges, barometers, hygrometers and their own eyes. Meteorologists also use something called
satellites
to help record the weather. A weather satellite is a machine that is in space and goes around the Earth.
Can Weather Forecasts be wrong?
A seven-day forecast can
accurately
predict the weather about 80 percent of the time and a five-day forecast can accurately predict the weather approximately 90 percent of the time. … A seven-day forecast is fairly accurate, but forecasts beyond that range are less reliable.
Why should a boat’s gas tank never be completely filled?
It’s important to never fill the tank of your boat beyond 90% full. This leaves room for
gas to expand
and avoids the potential for overflow. Ensure that all air vents and valves to the gas tank are open.
What should be avoided when anchoring?
Never tie the line to the stern
: the additional weight could bring on water. Slowly lower the anchor from the bow, rather than the stern, to avoid capsizing or swamping. When the anchor has hit bottom—and sufficient rode is given out—give a solid pull to set the anchor.
Do boats take normal gas?
Boats use either gas (petrol)
or diesel as a fuel, but not both. Generally, small boats will use ethanol-free gas (regular gas) or E10 gas (10% of ethanol in gas), and diesel is not common in small boats. And big boats will use diesel because they need more torque and diesel gives more (than gas).
