Which of the following suggestions would probably help you overcome the temptation to choose a short-term reinforcer over a long-term reinforcer?
Focus your attention on the delayed, long-term reinforcer.
Which of the following would be an example of a primary reinforcer?
Water, food, sleep, shelter, sex, and touch
, among others, are primary reinforcers. Pleasure is also a primary reinforcer. Organisms do not lose their drive for these things.
What happened after Little Albert was classically conditioned to fear a tame white rat?
What happened after Watson classically conditioned “Little Albert” to fear a tame white rat? … Generalization occurred:
Albert responded with fear to other furry animals and fuzzy objects
. The sight of the hammer produced spontaneous recovery of the unconditioned response.
Which of the following psychologists would be most likely to stress that each person has a drive to grow and fulfill his or her potential?
| The person responsible for establishing psychology as an independent discipline with its own subject matter is Wilhelm Wundt | Which of the following psychologists would be MOST likely to stress that each person has a drive to grow and fulfill his or her own potential abraham maslow |
|---|
What type of reward schedule extinguishes the fastest?
Intermittent Schedules. Continuous schedules reward a behavior after every performance of the desired behavior. This
reinforcement
schedule is the quickest way to teach someone a behavior, and it is especially effective in teaching a new behavior.
Which of the following is the best example of a secondary reinforcer?
Money
is one example of secondary reinforcement. Money can be used to reinforce behaviors because it can be used to acquire primary reinforcers such as food, clothing, and shelter (among other things).
Which two of the following is an example of a secondary reinforcer?
Some examples of secondary reinforcers include:
verbal praise, highly preferred activities, stickers, toys, and edibles
.
What did the Little Albert experiment prove?
The Little Albert Experiment demonstrated that
classical conditioning—the association
of a particular stimulus or behavior with an unrelated stimulus or behavior—works in human beings. In this experiment, a previously unafraid baby was conditioned to become afraid of a rat.
What was wrong with the Little Albert experiment?
Unfortunately, one of the Little Albert experiment ethical issues was that Little Albert was harmed during the experiment. This is because he
was classically conditioned to fear white rats
, and such fear did not exist earlier in baby Albert. This could also have resulted in Albert suffering for his entire life.
Why did Little Albert become afraid of anything that resembled a white rat?
Albert described as “on the whole stolid and unemotional” showed no fear of any of these stimuli. However, what did startle him and cause him to be afraid was
if a hammer was struck against a steel bar behind his head
. … In this experiment, a previously unafraid baby was conditioned to become afraid of a rat.
What are the 7 psychological perspectives?
- The Psychodynamic Perspective. …
- The Behavioral Perspective. …
- The Cognitive Perspective. …
- The Biological Perspective. …
- The Cross-Cultural Perspective. …
- The Evolutionary Perspective. …
- The Humanistic Perspective.
What are the 6 psychological perspectives?
Psychology: Six Perspectives shows students a measure of unity and continuity within this fragmented field by briefly and coherently discussing six primary perspectives that have arisen:
biological, psychoanalytical, behavioral, humanistic, cognitive, and evolutionary.
Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior?
One of the first thinkers to study how learning influences behavior was
psychologist John B. Watson
who suggested that all behaviors are a result of the learning process. The school of thought that emerged from Watson’s work was known as behaviorism.
What are the 4 types of reinforcement?
- Primary Reinforcement.
- Secondary Reinforcement.
- Positive Reinforcement.
- Negative Reinforcement.
Which reinforcement schedule is most effective?
Continuous reinforcement schedules
are most effective when trying to teach a new behavior. It denotes a pattern to which every narrowly-defined response is followed by a narrowly-defined consequence.
Which of the following is most effective in conditioning?
As for what works the best,
Forward Delay
is usually the most effective. What is Operant Conditioning and how is it different from ClassicalConditioning? Well Operant Conditioning is when a subject learns toassociate its behavior with the consequences or results of the behavior.
