Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV of the Constitution) . The main aim of these principles is to create social and economic conditions under which all the citizens can lead a good life. In other words, it is to establish social and economic democracy in the country.
Which part of Constitution declares welfare state?
Part IV of the Indian Constitution deals with Directive Principles of our State Policy (DPSP). DPSP constitutes a comprehensive socio-economic program for a modern democratic state.
Which part of Indian Constitution provides for establishing India as a welfare state?
The Directive Principles of State Policy
Which of the following part of Constitution of India includes the concept of welfare state?
Q. Which among the following parts of constitution of India, includes the concept of welfare states? Notes: Directive Principles of State Policy contained in Part IV (Arts. ... 51 ) of the Constitution of India aim to establish social and economic democracy / justice through a welfare state.
What is welfare state in Constitution of India?
1. A welfare state is a concept of government in which the state plays a key role in the protection and promotion of economic and social well-being of its citizens . It is based on the principles of equality of opportunity and equitable distribution of wealth.
What are the three types of welfare states?
Based on these variables Esping-Andersen distinguishes three types of welfare state: liberal or Anglo-Saxon, social-democratic or Nordic, and finally conservative or continental regimes .
Why India is called welfare state?
India is called a welfare state because it is founded on the concept of equal opportunities and equitable wealth distribution . Explanation: It is a government concept in which the state government plays an important role in protecting and promoting its citizens’ economic and social well-being.
What is concept of welfare state?
A welfare state is a state that is committed to providing basic economic security for its citizens by protecting them from market risks associated with old age, unemployment, accidents, and sickness . The term ‘welfare state’ first emerged in the UK during World War II.
Which is the heart of our Constitution?
Article 32 of the Indian Constitution that is the Right to Constitutional remedies is considered as ‘the heart and soul of the Constitution’. The article 32 is based on the right to Constitutional Remedies.
What are the salient features of welfare state?
A welfare state is based on the principles of equality of opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for those unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions of a good life.
Who gave the concept of welfare state?
The Welfare State originated in Germany during 19th century with the policies implemented by German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck .
What are the functions of welfare state?
The primary functions of a welfare state are : i) To afford equality of opportunity ; ii) To afford basic standards of living; in keeping with human dignity to all; Whatever their station in life and the social system, and within a democratic framework and within a world at peace.
What are welfare benefits?
Welfare refers to government-sponsored assistance programs for individuals and families in need , including programs as health care assistance, food stamps, and unemployment compensation. ... Welfare beneficiaries usually receive a biweekly or monthly payment in the form of food stamps, vouchers, or even direct payments.
What is the Article 44?
The objective of Article 44 of the Directive Principles in the Indian Constitution was to address the discrimination against vulnerable groups and harmonise diverse cultural groups across the country.
What is Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?
Article 21 of Constitution of India: Protection of Life and Personal Liberty . Article 21 states that “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to a procedure established by law.” Thus, article 21 secures two rights: ... 2) Right to personal liberty.
What is the Article 40?
Article 40 of the Constitution which enshrines one of the Directive Principles of State Policy lays down that the State shall take steps to organise village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government.
