Which pattern of growth partly explains how babies respond to picture books before they learn to talk? A. The
temporal and frontal lobes develop before the occipital and parietal lobes of the brain
. … The visual system is mostly in the occipital lobes and develops before the verbal system.
Which pattern of growth partly explains how babies respond to picture books before they learn to talk quizlet?
Which pattern of growth partly explains how babies respond to picture books before they learn to talk? A. The
temporal and frontal lobes develop before the occipital and parietal lobes of the brain
. … The visual system is mostly in the occipital lobes and develops before the verbal system.
Why does linguist Noam Chomsky argue for an inbuilt device for language acquisition quizlet?
Why does the linguist Noam Chomsky argue for an inbuilt device for language acquisition?
because of how easy and automatically humans learn to speak in complete and grammatical sentences
.
Which of the following refers to confirmation bias?
Confirmation bias, the
tendency to process information by looking for, or interpreting, information that is consistent with one’s existing beliefs
. This biased approach to decision making is largely unintentional and often results in ignoring inconsistent information.
Which of the following would Current language theorists agree about the most?
Most language theorists agree upon the perspective that:
Languages are learned as a result of shaping, successive approximations, and reinforcement
.
What is the optimal learning time for language acquisitions?
What is the sensitive period for language acquisition? This sensitivity period, and optimal learning time for language acquisition,
begins in the first years of life and ends at about age 12
.
What is a process by which one analyzes evaluates and forms ideas?
Critical Thinking
– the process by which one analyzes, evaluates, and forms ideas.
What does Noam Chomsky believe about language development?
He has made a number of strong claims about language: in particular, he suggests that
language is an innate faculty
– that is to say that we are born with a set of rules about language in our minds, which he refers to as the ‘Universal Grammar’. The universal grammar is the basis upon which all human languages build.
What terms did Skinner use to explain the progression of language development?
This follows the four-term contingency that Skinner believed was the basis of language development—
motivating operations, discriminative stimuli, response, and reinforcing stimuli
. Skinner also suggested that children learn language through imitation of others, prompting, and shaping.
When compared to humans in their language ability the most linguistically talented apes?
The ability to understand words develops before the ability to produce words. When compared to humans in their language ability, the most linguistically talented apes:
seldom progress beyond two- or three-word combinations
.
What are the 3 types of bias?
Three types of bias can be distinguished:
information bias, selection bias, and confounding
. These three types of bias and their potential solutions are discussed using various examples.
What are the two parts of confirmation bias?
Biased search for information, biased interpretation of this information, and biased memory recall, have been invoked to explain four specific effects: 1)
attitude polarization
(when a disagreement becomes more extreme even though the different parties are exposed to the same evidence); 2) belief perseverance (when …
What is an example of a bias?
Biases are beliefs that are not founded by known facts about someone or about a particular group of individuals. For example, one common bias is that
women are weak
(despite many being very strong). Another is that blacks are dishonest (when most aren’t).
What are the 5 stages of language acquisition?
Students learning a second language move through five predictable stages:
Preproduction, Early Production, Speech Emergence, Intermediate Fluency, and Advanced Fluency
(Krashen & Terrell, 1983).
What is universal grammar according to Chomsky?
Universal Grammar (UG) is a theoretical concept proposed by Noam Chomsky (not without criticism or controversy from scholars in the scientific community) that
the human brain contains an innate mental grammar that helps humans acquire language
. … Children of the same speech community reliably learn the same grammar.
What are the 4 theories of language acquisition?
(Owens, 2012) There are four theories that explain most of speech and language development:
behavioral, nativistic, semantic-cognitive, and social-pragmatic
.
