People who suffer from anorexia nervosa tend to have high levels of harm avoidance, a personality trait characterized by
worrying, pessimism, and shyness
, and low levels of novelty seeking, which includes impulsivity and preferring new or novel things (Fassino et al., 2002).
What are the typical characteristics of a person with anorexia nervosa?
- Extreme weight loss or not making expected developmental weight gains.
- Thin appearance.
- Abnormal blood counts.
- Fatigue.
- Insomnia.
- Dizziness or fainting.
- Bluish discoloration of the fingers.
- Hair that thins, breaks or falls out.
What type of person becomes anorexic?
Anorexia nervosa, commonly known as anorexia, is a psychological disorder in which
an individual considers themselves as being overweight
, or controls the shape and size of a specific body part, even when they are extremely thin.
Which of the following personality trait is most commonly experienced among people who have an eating disorder?
The Prevalence of Personality Disorders in Eating Disorders
Through combining data from multiple studies, we found that the most common personality disorder in anorexia nervosa, restricting type, was
obsessive compulsive personality disorder
, with a prevalence rate of 22 percent.
How do the personality traits of persons with bulimia differ from those of persons with anorexia nervosa?
Unlike anorexia, individuals with bulimia nervosa are
often of normal weight or are overweight
and this is the key defining factor between these two disorders. Bulimia nervosa is similar to anorexia nervosa in that it is also characterized by harm avoidance.
What is the most common outcome for individuals with anorexia nervosa?
Anorexia nervosa has the
highest death rate of any mental illness
. Individuals with anorexia nervosa are five times more likely to die prematurely and 18 times more likely to die of suicide.
Which of the following psychological problems is most associated with anorexia nervosa?
Depression
stands out as the most common comorbidity, affecting 94% of patients with eating disorders in the study. Depression appears to equally affect patients with anorexia nervosa, bulimia or eating disorder not otherwise specified.
Do anorexics judge others?
THURSDAY, Aug. 23 (HealthDay News) — People with the eating disorder anorexia
have difficulty judging their own body size but are able to size up others
accurately, a small new study finds.
Do you have to be skinny to be anorexic?
Yes
. Most of the images we’re exposed to about eating disorders show very underweight women, but looking at someone is not a good way to determine if they have an eating disorder.
What age group is most affected by anorexia?
While eating disorders can affect anyone at any age, they remain more prevalent among
adolescents and young people
, with the average onset for eating disorders between the ages of 12 and 25 years. Adolescence is a high-risk time for developing an eating disorder.
What is a common personality profile of someone diagnosed with schizophrenia?
Individuals with schizotypal personality disorder also
experience distorted thinking and perception
, and have odd behaviors. Schizophrenia involves psychotic symptoms, such as delusions, hallucinations and disorganized speech. Schizophrenia also involves “negative symptoms,” such as limited emotional expression.
What are 6 health problems associated with anorexia nervosa?
Short-Term Health Risks of Anorexia Nervosa
Short-term health risks include
weight loss, gastro-intestinal complaints, fatigue, dehydration and hair loss
among others.
What is the relationship between personality and risk for anorexia nervosa?
People who suffer from anorexia nervosa tend to have
high levels of harm avoidance
, a personality trait characterized by worrying, pessimism, and shyness, and low levels of novelty seeking, which includes impulsivity and preferring new or novel things (Fassino et al., 2002).
Can someone have both anorexia and bulimia?
Research has shown that
about one-third of those with
anorexia cross over to bulimia and 14 percent of those with bulimia cross over to anorexia (Eddy, Dorer, Franko, et al., 2008).
Which of the following is characteristic of anorexia nervosa group of answer choices?
Anorexia Nervosa (AN): An eating disorder, the main features of which include a
refusal to maintain a minimal body weight
, a pathological fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image in which sufferers continue to insist they are overweight.
What type of person gets bulimia?
What Kind of Person Tends to Get Bulimia Nervosa? The typical profile of a person with bulimia nervosa is an
adolescent to young adult female who is impulsive, perfectionistic, hard-working, introverted, resistant to change and self-critical
. They also tend to have low self-esteem based on body image distortion.