Many American industries, such as railroads, steel and oil, achieved rapid growth. Which practices of big business did late 19th century critics especially condemn?
They engaged in unfair conduct to put their competitors out of business.
Which practices of big business did late 19th century critics especially condemn quizlet?
Many American industries, such as railroads, steel and oil, achieved rapid growth. Which practices of big business did late 19th century critics especially condemn?
They engaged in unfair conduct to put their competitors out of business.
Which tactics were used by big business?
- tactics of big-business leaders.
- corruption of government officials.
- dishonesty of carpetbaggers.
- unskilled labor of illegal immigrants.
Which of the following 19th century business practice is illustrated by the cartoon?
The government frequently opposed labor union activities. Which 19th-century business practice does this cartoon illustrate?
Creating monopolies
. Pass antitrust legislation.
What did the growth of big business in the late 1800s resulted in?
The growth of big business in the late 1800s
changed American society
. The rise of business empires turned the United States into an economically powerful nation. Industrialization changed how businesses were run. Business leaders combined funds and resources.
Which factor contributed the most to urbanization in the late 1800s?
Which factor most contributed to the urbanization of the United States during the 1800s?
Workers were drawn to industrial areas in the cities
, increasing both urbanization and industrialization at the same time.
What action was taken by the federal government in the late 1800s as a way to promote industrial growth?
The government adhered to
strict laissez-faire policies
to encourage industrial growth. The government instituted laws and policies to promote a true capitalist economy. The government removed restrictions on foreign companies to promote international trade.
Who is laissez faire?
Learn about free-market economics, as advocated in the 18th century by Adam Smith (with his “invisible hand” metaphor) and in the 20th century by F.A. Hayek. Laissez-faire, (French: “allow to do”) policy
of minimum governmental interference in the economic affairs of individuals and society
.
What was one reason big business was opposed to the growth of labor unions?
Most employers were
very hostile toward workers’ efforts to organize
. Most factory workers were satisfied with their wages and working conditions. The Federal Government declared that unions were illegal. Workers preferred to negotiate with factory owners as individuals rather than as members of a group.
Which factor was most critical to the building of the transcontinental railroad?
Which factor was most critical to the building of the transcontinental railroad after the Civil War? Speaker A: “
When demand ran high, and markets were scarce, he showed little mercy, broke his contracts for delivery and raised
prices.” community and use it for philanthropic and charitable purposes.”
What was the main benefit that labor unions of the late 19th century attempted to gain for their members?
For those in the industrial sector, organized labor unions fought for
better wages, reasonable hours and safer working conditions
. The labor movement led efforts to stop child labor, give health benefits and provide aid to workers who were injured or retired.
Which of the following was not a characteristic of immigrants in the late 19th century?
Which of the following was NOT characteristic of immigrants in the late nineteenth century?
They were mainly female
.
Which business strategy would a late 1800s industrialist use to establish a monopoly?
Which business strategy would a late-1800s industrial leader use to establish a monopoly?
reduce competition and keep prices high.
Where did most immigrants come from after 1880?
Between 1870 and 1900, the largest number of immigrants continued to come from
northern and western Europe including Great Britain, Ireland, and Scandinavia
. But “new” immigrants from southern and eastern Europe were becoming one of the most important forces in American life.
How did industrialization and new technology affect the economy and society?
How did industrialization and new technology affect the economy and society?
Factories used new tools and methods to produce supplies in large numbers
. Railroads expanded across the nation. The government encouraged immigration.
How did the federal government regulate big business?
Industry & Big Business
The government attempted to regulate businesses by
using creating the Interstate Commerce Act of 1887, Sherman Anti – Trust Act, and the Blue Laws
.