1.
The Psychodynamic Perspective
. The psychodynamic perspective originated with the work of Sigmund Freud. This view of psychology and human behavior emphasizes the role of the unconscious mind, early childhood experiences, and interpersonal relationships to explain human behavior, as well as to treat mental illnesses.
What perspective in psychology looks at how we are affected by unconscious drives and conflicts?
14 PERSPECTIVES IN PSYCHOLOGIAL SCIENCE
The psychodynamic perspective
sees behavior as the product of such influences as unconscious drives and conflicts, and personality traits as outcomes of such underlying causes as aggressive or sexual drives. A. This perspective derives from the work of Sigmund Freud. B.
Which psychological perspective is focused on unconscious thoughts and desires?
| A B | psychoanalysis The school of psychology, founded by Sigmund Freud, that emphasizes the importance of unconscious motives and conflicts as determinants of human behavior. |
|---|
Which psychologist emphasized the role of unconscious conflicts on abnormal behavior?
Originating in the work of
Sigmund Freud
, the psychodynamic perspective emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (for example, wishes and fears of which we’re not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.
Which perspective believes the unconscious mind affects our behavior?
Originating in the work of Sigmund Freud, the psychodynamic perspective emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (for example, wishes and fears of which we’re not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.
What are the 7 psychological perspectives?
- The Psychodynamic Perspective. …
- The Behavioral Perspective. …
- The Cognitive Perspective. …
- The Biological Perspective. …
- The Cross-Cultural Perspective. …
- The Evolutionary Perspective. …
- The Humanistic Perspective.
What are the 7 types of psychology?
- Learning/ (Behavioral) psychology. …
- Child psychology.
- Psychodynamic psychology.
- Humanistic psychology.
- Evolutionary psychology.
- Biological psychology.
- Abnormal Psychology.
What are the 3 levels of the mind?
Freud divided human consciousness into three levels of awareness:
the conscious, preconscious, and unconscious
. Each of these levels corresponds and overlaps with Freud’s ideas of the id, ego, and superego.
What are the 5 levels of consciousness?
- Level 1: Survival consciousness. …
- Level 2: Relationship consciousness. …
- Level 3: Self-esteem consciousness. …
- Level 4: Transformation consciousness. …
- Level 5: Internal cohesion consciousness. …
- Level 6: Making a difference consciousness. …
- Level 7: Service consciousness. …
- Full-Spectrum consciousness.
What is unconscious mind examples?
Sigmund Freud argued that unacceptable thoughts, memories, and motives could be repressed in the unconscious mind. For example,
anger at one’s mother, memories of childhood abuse, and hatred of a family member
might be repressed in the unconscious.
What is meant by unconscious conflict?
Unconscious conflict happens
when opposing unconscious fantasies collide
. An unconscious fantasy is an unconscious wish or fear that exists in a person’s mind. Clusters of related unconscious fantasies are called complexes.
What is an example of behavioral psychology?
Modern Behavioral Psychology, or
Behaviorism
, continues to explore how our behavior can be shaped by reinforcement and punishments. For example, new eye tracking experiments can develop an understanding of how we learn through positive and negative feedback.
What is the meaning of unconscious conflict?
Within this understanding, most of the contents of the unconscious are
considered unacceptable or unpleasant
, such as feelings of pain, anxiety, or conflict. Freud believed that the unconscious continues to influence behavior even though people are unaware of these underlying influences.
How can I control my unconscious mind?
- Be willing to see the unchangeable change. …
- Give yourself permission to be successful. …
- Don’t allow other people’s fears to cast shadows of doubt. …
- Surround yourself with positive reinforcement. …
- Speak your success as a present fact, not a future plan.
What is the main idea of the behavioral perspective on personality?
The main idea behind the behavioral perspective on personality is
that all behavior is learned and therefore can be modified through conditioning
. Conditioning is the process of encouraging desired behavior and discouraging unwanted behavior through a system of rewards and punishments.
What is the difference between subconscious and unconscious mind?
The subconscious is that part
of consciousness
that is not currently in focal awareness. The unconscious mind consists of the processes in the mind that occur automatically and are not available to introspection, and include thought processes, memory, affect, and motivation.
