James is considered to be one of the founders of American psychology.
Maslow and Rogers
emphasized current environmental influences on our growth potential and our need for love and acceptance.
Which of the following emphasized the influence of the current environment on one’s growth potential?
The influence of the current environment on one’s growth potential was emphasized by:
humanistic psychology
.
Which school of psychology focuses on people’s need for love and acceptance and potential for healthy growth?
Humanistic psychology
is a perspective that emphasizes looking at the whole individual and stresses concepts such as free will, self-efficacy, and self-actualization. Rather than concentrating on dysfunction, humanistic psychology strives to help people fulfill their potential and maximize their well-being.
What was the definition of psychology prior to 1920?
Until the 1920’s Psychology was defined as…
The science of mental life (Freud) emotional responses to childhood experiences and our unconscious thought processes affect our behavior
.
What were the two major forces in psychology between the 1920s through the 1960s?
From the 1920s through the 1960s, the two major forces in psychology were
behaviorism andFreudian psychology
. How did the cognitive revolution affect the field of psychology?
WHO emphasized peoples growth potential?
Who emphasized the growth potential of healthy people?
Carl Rogers
: Carl Rogers was a prominent humanistic psychologist who is known for his theory of personality that emphasizes change, growth, and the potential for human good.
What did behaviorists dismissed the value of?
Behaviorism was a movement in psychology and philosophy that emphasized the outward behavioral aspects of thought and dismissed
the inward experiential, and sometimes the inner procedural, aspects as well
; a movement harking back to the methodological proposals of John B. Watson, who coined the name.
What are the 7 psychological perspectives?
- The Psychodynamic Perspective. …
- The Behavioral Perspective. …
- The Cognitive Perspective. …
- The Biological Perspective. …
- The Cross-Cultural Perspective. …
- The Evolutionary Perspective. …
- The Humanistic Perspective.
What does the behavioral approach emphasize?
The behavioral approach emphasizes
the scientific study of observable behavioral responses and their environmental determinants
. In other words its the study of the connection between our minds and behavioral.
What are the six major psychological theories?
The six Grand Theories in Psychology are:
Psychoanalysis, Behaviorism, Cognitivism, Ecological, Humanism, and Evolutionary
.
What are the two roots of psychology?
scientific study of behavior and mental processes.
Philosophy and physiology
. are two disciplines that have influenced the development of psychology.
What two fields helped develop psychology?
Psychology developed from
philosophy and physiology
.
Who is the most influential person in psychology?
- Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920)
- Sigmund Freud (1856-1939)
- Mary Whiton Calkins (1863-1930)
- Kurt Lewin (1890-1947)
- Jean Piaget (1896-1980)
- Carl Rogers (1902-1987)
- Erik Erikson (1902-1994)
- B.F. Skinner (1904-1990)
Who is the father of experimental psychology?
Wilhelm Wundt
is the man most commonly identified as the father of psychology.
Who was the first person referred to as a psychologist?
Wilhelm Wundt
(1832–1920) was a German scientist who was the first person to be referred to as a psychologist. His famous book entitled Principles of Physiological Psychology was published in 1873.
Which two early fields led to the formation of the field of psychology?
Psychology developed from
philosophy and physiology
.